على

Etymology 1
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬.

Preposition

 * 1) on, over
 * 2) against
 * 3) despite
 * 4) on condition, provided
 * 1) despite
 * 2) on condition, provided
 * 1) despite
 * 2) on condition, provided
 * 1) on condition, provided

Descendants




Etymology 2
Morphologically from the root.

Verb

 * 1)  to climb.

Etymology 3
Morphologically from the root.

Etymology
From.

Preposition

 * 1) on, upon

Etymology
From.

Preposition

 * 1) on, over
 * 2) against
 * 3) despite
 * 1) against
 * 2) despite
 * 1) despite

Etymology
From.

Preposition

 * 1) on; upon; onto
 * 2) against

Etymology
From.

Preposition

 * 1) on; upon; onto
 * 2)  with a hint of
 * 3) about (a topic)
 * 4) to (a place)

Usage notes

 * The personal forms are built from the stem ʕlay- or ʕalay- as in.
 * Sense 2 is construed as "A B"; literally, "A on B". A is the dominant element in such a construction, not B, even though this seems to conflict with a literal reading:

Etymology 1
From.

Alternative forms

 * Shortened form:

Preposition

 * 1) to, toward
 * 2)  on, onto, over
 * 3)  at, on
 * 4)  must, should
 * 1)  on, onto, over
 * 2)  at, on
 * 3)  must, should
 * 1)  at, on
 * 2)  must, should
 * 1)  must, should
 * 1)  must, should

Etymology 2
From.

Verb

 * 1) to raise the volume, one's voice, etc.