얼차려

Etymology

 * "put your morale in order". The wording is motivated by the of the army. Normally, the Sino-Korean word  would be used instead of.

Noun

 * 1)  punishment of a lower-ranking soldier, ostensibly to punish flagging morale but sometimes abusive (e.g. making them run laps)

Usage notes

 * The name  was superseded by South Korean law in 2020 by the term, which is more semantically transparent despite the Sino-Korean etymology, and also perhaps because  had increasingly negative connotations of abuse of lower-ranking soldiers. However,  is still more common in practice.