-V

Etymology 1
Reduced from through earlier -u (such as in now archaic tulevi > tuleu (attested in early writings) > tulee, dialectal tulou, also found in Karelian).

Usage notes
-V denotes a doubling of the final vowel ( &rarr; ). It however cannot be applied to a long vowel nor a diphthong, leaving certain words zero-marked in this conjugation ( &rarr;, &rarr; ).

Etymology 2
Reduced from.

Usage notes
-V denotes a doubling of the final vowel ( &rarr; pro standard Finnish ). The e-final stem of certain i-final nouns is reflected ( &rarr; pro ). The more archaic partitive marker is still preserved after long vowels and diphthongs ( &rarr;, ) and certain other words ( &rarr; ).

Etymology 3
Reduced from.

Usage notes
-V denotes a doubling of the final vowel ( &rarr;, compare standard Finnish ). Its distribution aligns with standard Finnish, not colliding with.

Etymology 1
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬.

Etymology 2
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬.

Suffix

 * 1)  ; his, her

Usage notes

 * Note that the possessive suffix is appended to the underlying (etymological) form, which may often not be the same as the synchronic unpossessed reflex. For instance, the possessive form of the inessive ending (< *-ssa) is -ssaa.