-ja

Suffix

 * 1)  You, ya.

Etymology 1
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Suffix

 * 1) -er;

Suffix

 * sala "secretly" → salaja "secretly"
 * sala "secretly" → salaja "secretly"

Etymology
From, from.

Suffix

 * 1) ; -er

Usage notes

 * If the stem ends in, this changes to before adding.

Declension
The original verb affects the declension type of the derivation.

If the -ja ending is preceded by -i-, the noun is declined as type 12 (derivatives of type 62 verbs  are an exception, however).

Otherwise, the noun is declined as type 10.

Affix

 * 1) Used on a verb before the case marker to indicate negation.

Suffix

 * 1)  in indicative mood
 * 2)  in subjunctive (imperative) mood
 * 1)  in subjunctive (imperative) mood
 * 1)  in subjunctive (imperative) mood
 * 1)  in subjunctive (imperative) mood
 * 1)  in subjunctive (imperative) mood
 * 1)  in subjunctive (imperative) mood

Usage notes

 * The j assimilates to the final s, sz, z, dz. See harmonic variants in the tables below.

Etymology 1
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Suffix

 * : -er

Usage notes

 * In the Soikkola dialect, bisyllabic verb stems followed by -ja do not get.

Declension
After the vowel -i-:

Etymology 2
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Usage notes

 * Used after monosyllabic stems ending in -e- or -i-.

Etymology 1
See the lemma.

Suffix

 * , used with stems ending in -i, -j.

Etymology 2
From, alternative form of.

Suffix

 * , used with stems ending in vowels or diphthongs.

Suffix

 * : right?

Usage notes
This morpheme is properly a clitic rather than a suffix.