-le

Etymology 1
From, , , from , from , from.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Compare.

Suffix

 * 1)  A frequentative suffix of verbs, indicating repetition or continuousness:

Translations

 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

Etymology 2
From, , from , , from and. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Suffix

 * 1)  Forming adjectives from verbs with the meaning of "prone to", "tending to", "apt to", "capable of"; compare :

Etymology 3
From, from a combination of two suffixes:
 * ,, from diminutive suffix.
 * ,, , from agent suffix. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Suffix

 * 1) Forming agent nouns from verbs:
 * 1) Forming agent nouns from verbs:
 * 1) Forming agent nouns from verbs:
 * 1) Forming agent nouns from verbs:
 * 1) Forming agent nouns from verbs:
 * 1) Forming agent nouns from verbs:
 * 1) Forming agent nouns from verbs:
 * 1) Forming agent nouns from verbs:
 * 1) Forming agent nouns from verbs:
 * 1) Forming agent nouns from verbs:
 * 1) Forming agent nouns from verbs:
 * 1) Forming agent nouns from verbs:
 * 1) Forming agent nouns from verbs:
 * 1) Forming agent nouns from verbs:

Derived terms
Unsorted:

Usage notes

 * It is used with verbs ending in -i preceded by a sibilant or -r(r)-. If the sibilant is an affricate, it is reduced to a fricative.
 * For other verbs the alternative form  is used.
 * For other verbs the alternative form  is used.
 * For other verbs the alternative form  is used.
 * For other verbs the alternative form  is used.

Etymology 2
See the main entry.

Etymology
From, , from ,.

Derived terms

 * (plural)
 * (plural)
 * (plural)
 * (plural)
 * (plural)
 * (plural)
 * (plural)
 * (plural)
 * (plural)

Usage notes

 * Appended to present active infinitive verb forms to derive accusative forms when the object is third plural feminine person and the dative form when the object is third singular feminine person. The final -e of the original infinitive is removed :

Where the verb ends in -rre, the final re is removed, leaving behind just an -r:

In any case, after the suffixation, there is only a single r and no vowels immediately before -le.

Etymology 1
, with intrusive l.

Suffix

 * 1)  -s

Usage notes

 * This form of the plural is indefinite, and used for feminine nouns in the nominative/accusative and genitive/dative cases which end in a stressed vowel, or is monosyllabic:
 * zile, from zi, fem.
 * basmale, from basma, fem.
 * cafele, from cafe, fem.

Etymology 2
.

Suffix

 * : the

Usage notes
This form of the definite article is used for both masculine and neuter singular nouns in the nominative and accusative cases which end in -e:
 * fratele, from frate, masc.
 * numele, from nume, neut.
 * muntele, from munte, masc.

Etymology 3
, nominative feminine plural of.

Suffix

 * 1)  the

Usage notes
This form of the definite article is used for both feminine and neuter plural nouns in the nominative and accusative cases
 * amintirile, from amintiri, fem.
 * visurile, from visuri, neut.

Note that this suffix is also added to indefinite feminine plurals in :
 * zilele, from zile, fem.
 * basmalele, from basmale, fem.
 * cafelele, from cafele, fem.

The suffix is also used with feminine plural adjectives in the nominative and accusative cases to make the articulated definite form, often for emphasis, and it is used before the noun it modifies:


 * caldele plăcinte, from plăcintele calde (both meaning, "the warm pies")

Related terms

 * (masculine/neuter singular nominative and accusative)
 * (feminine singular nominative and accusative)
 * (masculine/neuter plural nominative and accusative)
 * (masculine/neuter singular genitive and dative)
 * (feminine singular genitive and dative)
 * (plural genitive and dative)

Etymology 1
From, , from , , from.

Suffix

 * 1) used for forming adjectives signifying 'having a tendency to' or 'able to'; e.g., ,

Suffix

 * 1) a contracted form of ; e.g. ,

Etymology 3
From, , , from , from.

Suffix

 * 1) frequentative or diminutive suffix, added to verbs
 * 2) forms adverbs implying direction towards

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬.

Etymology 2
From.

Suffix

 * 1) with, shortened form of
 * annemle okula gidiyorum
 * I am going to school with my mother
 * 1) by, shortened form of
 * Okula otobüsle gidiyorum
 * I am going to school by bus

Usage notes

 * If it's added to a proper noun, it must be used with an apostrophe.
 * Zafer'le - with Zafer.
 * Emre'yle - with Emre.
 * Unlike most Turkish suffixes, this suffix is always unstressed; the stress in the combined word remains where it was in the word before suffixing.