-ler

Etymology
From of stems ending in -l and the suffix, in words like , , and in derivations from diminutive verbs in.

Suffix

 * 1) provides with

Usage notes
Sometimes fusioning. When used intransitively, may have a reflexive meaning.

Suffix

 * 1) has begun to [verb], is about to [verb], is in the process of [verb]ing

Etymology
From, ultimately from , a plural suffix which is absent from Proto-Turkic. Found as 🇨🇬 (back variant) but not found in the sister Oghur branch (compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬), where it descended from. The Chuvash plural suffix, however, lacks vowel harmony unlike other suffixes.