-less

Etymology
From, , from , from , from , from. (Not related to, which derives from , .) Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. More at.

Suffix

 * 1) Lacking (something); without (something). Added usually to a noun to form an adjective signifying a lack of that noun.

Usage notes

 * Adjectives formed using often form nouns by the addition of  (e.g. ), but generally do not form nouns by the addition of other noun-forming endings.
 * A notable exception to the usual usage of this suffix is that is usually an adverb, rather than an adjective.

Antonyms

 * ,, (having in considerable amount),  (having in abundance)

Translations

 * Afrikaans: ont-
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: بِلَا,
 * Armenian: ան-
 * Azerbaijani: -siz
 * Basque: -gabe
 * Belarusian: без-
 * Bengali: -হীন
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: walay
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian: -ta, -tu
 * Faroese: -leysur
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: უ-, უ- -ო, არა-
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Gujarati: -હીન
 * Haitian Creole: e-
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: काटा दिया
 * Hungarian: /, /, /, /, ,
 * Icelandic: -laus, -vana
 * Ido: sen-
 * Igbo: enweghị
 * Indonesian: nir-
 * Irish:
 * Italian:, , ,
 * Japanese:, , , 低-
 * Kannada: -ವಿಲ್ಲದ
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz: -сыз
 * Lao: ບໍ່ມີ
 * Latin:, in-, ne-, se-
 * Latvian: bez
 * Lithuanian: be-
 * Macedonian: без-
 * Malay: nir-, nis-
 * Mari:
 * Eastern Mari: -дыме
 * Mongolian: -гүй
 * Nepali: -न-
 * Norwegian:
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Punjabi: -ਹੀਨ
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: /
 * Scottish Gaelic: gun
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: без-
 * Roman: bez-
 * Slovak: bez-
 * Slovene:
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swahili:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: pugot ang, walang
 * Telugu: -లేని
 * Turkish:, , , -süz
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese: cây đinh không
 * Welsh:, di
 * West Frisian: -leas
 * Yiddish: ־לאָז

Etymology
From, from.

Suffix

 * 1) lacking; without. Added usually to a noun to form an adjective signifying a lack of that noun.