-tta

Etymology 1
From, from.

Suffix

 * , without.

Usage notes

 * Suffixed to the genitive stem in the singular, to the same stem as the inessive in the plural.
 * Not very commonly used outside of set phrases, especially the singular forms. The only abessive forms still in general use are abessive forms of the third infinitive.
 * See the appendix on Finnish nominal cases for more information on how the abessive case is used.

Synonyms

 * (preposition) (+ partitive), (preposition/postposition)  (+ partitive)

Etymology 2
Derived from the assimilated final consonant of the stem, *k or *h, plus the partitive suffix.

Usage notes

 * Used predominantly for words whose nominative singular ends in and which lengthen that final  in other singular cases, as well as for ordinal numerals starting from kolmas. Traditionally also for.
 * See the appendix on Finnish nominal cases for more information on how the partitive case is used.

Etymology 3
From, from.

Etymology 4
Possibly from, if contains this suffix; otherwise there are no corresponding forms even in the other Finnic languages.

Usage notes
Suffixed to the weak stem and appears to cause the final to change to  in the same way as, , ,  do. This may, however, be a gap in data, as and  may both be formed analogously to, and the suffix  (which is derived from ) does not appear to exhibit this behavior.

Suffix

 * 1) This suffix forms a class of neuter abstract nouns from adjectives and nouns, and express the state, nature or quality of being that which is denoted by the adjective or noun.