Appendix:Kazakh suffixes

General suffixes

 * Plural
 * Negative
 * Predicative:
 * 1st person singular:
 * 2nd person singular informal:
 * 2nd person singular formal:
 * 1st person plural:
 * 2nd person plural informal:
 * 2nd person plural formal:
 * 3rd person:
 * 1st person plural:
 * 2nd person plural informal:
 * 2nd person plural formal:
 * 3rd person:
 * 2nd person plural formal:
 * 3rd person:
 * 3rd person:
 * 3rd person:

Case suffixes

 * Accusative:
 * ,, , , , , 1
 * Dative:
 * Locative:
 * ,, , , 1, 1
 * Ablative:
 * Genitive:
 * Instrumental:
 * Genitive:
 * Instrumental:
 * Instrumental:

1. These forms are used after the 3rd person possessive suffix.

Possessive suffixes
The 2nd and 3rd person plurals may be formed using the regular plural suffix and the possessive suffix.
 * 1st person singular:
 * 1st person plural:
 * 2nd person:
 * 2nd person formal:
 * 3rd person:
 * 2nd person formal:
 * 3rd person:
 * 3rd person:
 * 3rd person:

Verbal suffixes

 * Verbal noun:

Converbs

 * Perfective:
 * Imperfective:
 * “After ”:
 * “Until ”:
 * “When ”:
 * “As soon as ”:
 * “Even though ”:
 * “Because of ”:
 * “When ”:
 * “As soon as ”:
 * “Even though ”:
 * “Because of ”:
 * “Even though ”:
 * “Because of ”:
 * “Because of ”:

Participles

 * Past:
 * Present:
 * Future:
 * Future:
 * Future:
 * Future:

Personal markers
Most tense forms take normal predicative endings (see ). However, present and indirective tenses also require a third person suffix.
 * 3rd person:

Verbal
Used by past tense and conditional moods.
 * 1st person singular:
 * 2nd person singular informal:
 * 2nd person singular formal:
 * 1st person plural:
 * 2nd person plural informal:
 * 2nd person plural formal:
 * 1st person plural:
 * 2nd person plural informal:
 * 2nd person plural formal:
 * 2nd person plural formal:
 * 2nd person plural formal:

Imperative/Optative

 * 1st person singular:
 * 2nd person singular informal:
 * ,, , 1
 * 2nd person singular formal:
 * 1st person plural:
 * 2nd person plural informal:
 * 2nd person plural formal:
 * 3nd person:
 * Polite register2:
 * 2nd person plural informal:
 * 2nd person plural formal:
 * 3nd person:
 * Polite register2:
 * 2nd person plural formal:
 * 3nd person:
 * Polite register2:
 * Polite register2:
 * Polite register2:

1. Rude, vulgar 2. These suffixes can be optionally attached to the imperative verb after the personal ending in order to give the connotation of a request rather than an order.

Moods
The desiderative mood requires a possessive ending (see ) and an auxiliary verb to be placed after it.
 * Conditional:
 * Desiderative:
 * Volitive:
 * Volitive:
 * Volitive:

Voices
The passive voice has "н" instead of "л", if "л" occurs in the last syllable of the root. The causative voice suffix is mostly unpredictable, but if the stem of the verb ends in a vowel sound, then the suffix 'т' is added.
 * Passive:
 * Reflexive:
 * Reciprocial:
 * Causative:
 * Reciprocial:
 * Causative:
 * Causative:

Tenses

 * Present:
 * Past:
 * Indirective:
 * Perfect:
 * Habitual past:
 * Indefinite future:
 * ,, , 1
 * Intentional future:
 * Habitual past:
 * Indefinite future:
 * ,, , 1
 * Intentional future:
 * Intentional future:

1. This form is used after the negation suffix.

Adjectival suffixes

 * Comparative:
 * -ish, rather, a bit too (attenuates adjectives)
 * Relative
 * ,, , , , 1
 * Relative
 * ,, , , , 1

1. These forms are used after the 3rd person possessive suffix.

Numeral adjectives

 * Ordinal
 * Collective
 * Presumptive
 * Presumptive
 * Presumptive

Noun-forming

 * Agent (-er)
 * Profession, occupation or inclination (-er)
 * Abstract noun (-ness, -hood, -ship, -dom)
 * Reciprocal actor (co-)
 * Place
 * Dimunitive
 * Study of a particular subject (-logy)
 * Abstract noun (-ness, -hood, -ship, -dom)
 * Reciprocal actor (co-)
 * Place
 * Dimunitive
 * Study of a particular subject (-logy)
 * Reciprocal actor (co-)
 * Place
 * Dimunitive
 * Study of a particular subject (-logy)
 * Dimunitive
 * Study of a particular subject (-logy)
 * Study of a particular subject (-logy)
 * Study of a particular subject (-logy)

Verb forming

 * Forms verbs from nouns (-ify, -ize)

Adjective forming

 * Forms adjectives from nouns (-ly)
 * Adjectives not containing the noun (-less)
 * Temporal adjectives
 * Adjectives, expressing similarity
 * ,, , , 1, 1
 * Adjectives not containing the noun (-less)
 * Temporal adjectives
 * Adjectives, expressing similarity
 * ,, , , 1, 1
 * Adjectives not containing the noun (-less)
 * Temporal adjectives
 * Adjectives, expressing similarity
 * ,, , , 1, 1
 * Adjectives, expressing similarity
 * ,, , , 1, 1

Adverb forming

 * Forms adverbs

1. These forms are used after the 3rd person possessive suffix.