Beijing

Etymology
c. 1958, the atonal romanization of the  pronunciation of, composed of  and , distinguishing it from Nanjing to the south, and first applied informally during the reign of the  of the , who preferred to rule from Beijing but was obliged to treat Nanjing as a secondary capital by the dynastic injunctions of his father the. The name continued a practice of several preceding dynasties&mdash;especially those of nomadic conquerers from the north such as the Jin and Liao&mdash;of maintaining a number of separate capitals designated by their cardinal directions.

Proper noun

 * 1)  The government of the People's Republic of China.
 * 1)  The government of the People's Republic of China.
 * 1)  The government of the People's Republic of China.
 * 1)  The government of the People's Republic of China.
 * 1)  The government of the People's Republic of China.
 * 1)  The government of the People's Republic of China.
 * 1)  The government of the People's Republic of China.

Usage notes
Rarely used until 1979. Can appear as in English language texts with code-switching. Note that cultural terms such as, , and  usually still occur with , though  is sometimes still used: compare ,  and  etc.

Translations

 * Abkhaz: Беиӡин, Пекин
 * Afrikaans: Beijing
 * Albanian: Pekin
 * Amharic: ፔኪንግ
 * Arabic: بِكِين, بِكِين, پِكِين
 * Hijazi Arabic: بِكِّين
 * Armenian: Պեկին
 * Assamese: বেইজিং
 * Asturian: Beijing
 * Azerbaijani: Pekin
 * Bashkir: Пекин
 * Belarusian: Пекі́н, Бэйцзі́н ; Пэкі́н
 * Bengali:, পিকিং
 * Bulgarian: Пеки́н
 * Burmese: ပေကျင်း, ပီကင်း
 * Buryat: Бээжэн
 * Carpathian Rusyn: Пекі́н, Пекі́нґ
 * Catalan:
 * Chechen: Пекин
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 北京
 * Dungan: Быйҗин
 * Eastern Min: 北京
 * Hakka: 北京
 * Hokkien:
 * Mandarin:
 * Wu: 北京
 * Chuvash: Пекин
 * Corsican: Pechinu
 * Crimean Tatar: Pekin, Hanbalıq
 * Czech:
 * Danish: ,
 * Dhivehi: ބީޖިންގ
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:
 * Farefare: Pekɩŋ
 * Faroese: Beijing, Peking
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician:
 * Georgian:
 * German: ;
 * Greek:
 * Gujarati: બેઇજિંગ
 * Hebrew: בֵּייְגִ׳ינְג, פֶּקִינְג
 * Hindi: बेजिंग, बेइजिन्ग
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: Peking, Beijing
 * Irish: Béising
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, ペキン
 * Kannada: ಬೀಜಿಂಗ್
 * Kashubian: Pekin
 * Kazakh: Бейжің
 * Khmer:, ប៉ីជិង
 * Korean: ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: ,
 * Kyrgyz: Бээжин
 * Lao: ປັກກິງ
 * Latin:
 * Latvian: Pekina
 * Lithuanian:
 * Lü: ᦵᦗᦲᧉᦋᦲᧃᧈ
 * Macedonian: Пекинг
 * Maltese: Bejġing, Peking
 * Manchu: ᠪᡝᡤᡳᠩ, ᡤᡝᠮᡠᠨ ᡥᡝᠴᡝᠨ, ᡤᡳᠩ ᡥᡝᠴᡝᠨ
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:, Бэйжин
 * Mongolian: ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ
 * Nepali: बेइजिङ
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: Beijing
 * Nuosu: ꀙꏢ
 * Occitan: Pequin
 * Odia: ବେଜିଂ
 * Ossetian: Пекин
 * Ottoman Turkish: خانبالق
 * Pashto: بېجېنګ, پيکنګ, بيجنګ
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Punjabi: ਬੀਜਿੰਗ
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:, Бэйцзи́н
 * Sanskrit: बीजिङ्ग्
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: Пѐкинг, Бѐјџинг
 * Roman:, Bèjdžing
 * Silesian: Bejdżing
 * Sindhi: بیجنگ
 * Sinhalese: බෙයිජිං
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: Peking
 * Upper Sorbian: Peking
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Tagalog: Beijing, Peking
 * Tajik:
 * Tamil: பெய்ஜிங்
 * Tatar: Ханбалык, Пекин
 * Telugu: బీజింగ్, బేజింగ్
 * Thai: ,
 * Tibetan: པེ་ཅིན, པེ་ཅིང
 * Turkish:, Hanbalık
 * Turkmen: Pekin
 * Ukrainian: Пекі́н, Бейцзі́н
 * Urdu: بیجنگ
 * Uyghur: بېيجىڭ
 * Uzbek: Pekin
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh: Beijing
 * Yakut: Пекин
 * Yiddish: פּעקינג, בייזשינג
 * Zhuang: Baekging
 * Zulu:

Etymology
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Etymology
From, first part from , from. Last part from, either from , or of origin.

Proper noun

 * Historisk har Beijing først og fremst vært et sentrum for administrasjon, kultur og åndsliv.
 * Historically, Beijing has primarily been a center of administration, culture and intellectual life.
 * Historically, Beijing has primarily been a center of administration, culture and intellectual life.

Etymology
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Etymology
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Etymology
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