Reconstruction:Proto-Hmong-Mien/N-top

Descendants

 * Hmongic
 * Pa Hng
 * Pa Hng - Gundong 滚董: qa⁰³lju⁵⁵
 * Hm Nai - Mao'ao 毛坳: qʰau³⁵ŋ̩³³
 * North Hmongic
 * West Xiangxi (Xong) - Layiping 腊乙坪: tə⁴⁴ʑu²²
 * East Xiangxi (Suang) - Xiaozhang 小章: ki⁰³tɕo³³ȵ̩³¹
 * East Hmongic
 * North Qiandong - Yanghao 养蒿: tu³⁵
 * East Qiandong - Caidiwan 菜地湾: to³³
 * South Qiandong - Yaogao 尧告: ljɔ⁴⁴sia³¹
 * West Qiandong (Raojia) - Heba 河坝: ɬjɔ³³
 * Sheic
 * Younuo 优诺: ŋu¹³ku⁵⁴
 * Jiongnai - Longhua 龙华: ŋjo³³kju³⁵
 * Bana 巴那: tɬjeu³⁵ŋ̩³¹³
 * She - Xiashuicun 下水村: jɔ³¹kʰu³³
 * West Hmongic
 * Bunu
 * Dongnu - Qibainong 七百弄: ʔa⁰²to⁵³
 * Nunu - Xishan 西山: naŋ³³ (Tai loanword)
 * Numao - Yaolu 瑶麓: tɕʰou¹³kji⁴⁴
 * Core
 * East Luobuohe (Xijia) - Shibanqiao 石板寨: ʔa⁰²to⁵⁵
 * West Luobuohe - Gaozhai 高寨: qo⁰⁵to⁵⁵
 * Huishui - Gaopo 高坡: qə⁰²tə¹³
 * Mashan - Zongdi 宗地: tə⁴²
 * A-Hmao - Shimenpo 石门坡: pi³³tey³³ȵɦu³⁵
 * Chuanqiandian - Dananshan 大南山: teu⁵⁵ȵo³¹
 * Mienic
 * Mien
 * Guangdian (Jiangdi): dop⁵⁵
 * Xiangnan (Miaoziyuan): dəu⁵⁴
 * Kim Mun
 * Diangui (Liangzi): dop⁵⁴
 * Fanghai (Tansan): doːp³⁵
 * Biao Mon
 * Changping: dop⁵⁴
 * Luoxiang: dup⁴³
 * Biao Min
 * Dongshan: din⁵³
 * Shikou: tɛ³⁵
 * Niuweizhai: dwa⁵⁵
 * Dzao Min (Daping): dip⁴⁴