Reconstruction:Proto-Tungusic/e-

Prefix

 * 1) not
 * 2) denotes negativity on verbs.
 * *e- →
 * *e- →
 * *e- →
 * *e- →
 *  I don't take [it].
 *  I don't take [it].
 *  I don't take [it].

Descendants

 * Tungusic:
 * North Tungusic:
 * South Tungusic:
 * Central:
 * South-Eastern:
 * South Tungusic:
 * Central:
 * South-Eastern:
 * Central:
 * South-Eastern:
 * South-Eastern:
 * South-Eastern: