Template:R:zlw-slv:SW/documentation

Parameters

 * 1 Entry name (e.g. mjìe̯řk)
 * 2 Page (e.g. 1, 10, 100)

Examples




Normalization
Below is a guide on normalizing Lorentz's transcription to an orthography. Tilde is equivalent to primary stress. Most diphthongs are only in stressed positions. One needs to be wary of etymological voicing and devoicing as well as when to give etymological ⟨ë⟩, ⟨ê⟩, and ⟨e⟩, as these letters may sound the same. ⟨ăĭŏù̆ŭ⟩, representing short loanphonemes, and as such, only appear in loanwords (except ĭ, see below), may be given in the headword (using a Slovincian headword template and the parameter ), but not in the pagename. They should be ignored word-finally, especially ă. See Slovincian language and Slovincian grammar for more. Capital C represents any consonant, and capital V represents any vowel. ± is used to represent the end of the word. Pitch is tied to stress and should not be marked.
 * Lorentz [sȧ̃c]: [nãsĕc] > Normalized [sëc]: [nasëc]
 * [sìe̯c]:/nãsĕc/ > Normalized [sêc], [nasêc]

Lorentz Vowels > Orthography Stressed: [ã] > a [à] > a [à] > ă Secondarily stressed: [a̋] > a [ă̋] > a [ă̋] > ă Unstressed: [a] > a [ă] > a, ă /ā/ > ā (only as a heavy phoneme in unstressed position in compounds of monosyllabic verbs, not part of page name)

Stressed: [ẽ] > e [è] > e [è] > ĕ Secondarily stressed: [e̋] > e Unstressed: [e] > e [ĕ] > ë/e/ê

Stressed: [ȧ̃] > ë Secondarily stressed: [ä̋] > ë Unstressed: [ä] > ë [ĕ] > ë

Stressed: [ǻu̯] > o [ǻ] > o [ȯ́u̯] > ó [ȯ́] > ó [ão̯] > au Secondarily stressed: [å̋u̯] > o [å̋] > o [ȯ̋u̯] > ó [ȯ̋] > ó, except before liquids, where it may be o (where Kashubian has ô) [a̋o̯] > au Unstressed: [å] > o [ȯu̯] > ó [ȯ] > ó [ao̯] > au

Stressed: [ĩ] > i [ì] > i [ì] > ĭ Secondarily stressed: [i̋] > i Unstressed: [i] > i /ɩ̆/ > ĭ (in some numerals, otherwise loanphoneme, in headword, not pagename)

Stressed: [ï̂] > y [ḯ] > y Secondarily stressed: [ï̋] > y Unstressed: [ï] > y

Stressed: [ė̂] > é [ė́] > é Secondarily stressed: [ė̋] > é Unstressed: [ė] > é

Stressed: [ʉ̀ɵ̯] > ô [ɵ̀] > ô [ʉ̯ɵ̀] > ô Secondarily stressed: [ʉ̋ɵ̯] > ô [ɵ̋] > ô Unstressed: [ɵ] > ô [ʉ̯ɵ] > ô [ʉ̯ɵ̆] > ô

Stressed: [ù] > ŭ Secondarily stressed: [ŭ̋] > unattested? Unstressed: [ŭ] > ŭ

Stressed: [ʉ̃] > ù [ʉ̀] > ù̆ Secondarily stressed: [ʉ̋] > unattested? Unstressed: [ʉ] > ù [ʉ̆] > ù̆

Stressed: [ʉ̇̂] > ú [ʉ̇́] > ú Secondarily stressed: [ʉ̇̋] > ú Unstressed: [ʉ̇] > ú

Stressed: [ãi̯] > aj [ȧ̃i̯] > ëj [ȧ̃j] > ëj Unstressed: [e·i̯], [ĕ·i̯] > ëj [äj] > ëj

Stressed: [ìe̯] > ê Secondarily stressed: [i̋e̯] > ê Unstressed: See [ĕ]

Stressed: [ė́i̯] > é [ė́i̯±] > éj± [ė́i̯CV] > ejCV Unstressed: [ėi̯±] > éj± [ėi̯CV] > éjCV

Stressed: [ɛ̃i̯] > ej [ɛ̃jV] > ejjV (mostly in declensions) Unstressed: [ɛi̯] > ej [ɛjV] > ejjV (mostly in declensions) [ɛń±] > eń±

Stressed: [ḯi̯] > yj Unstressed: [ïi̯] > yj

Stressed: [ȯ́i̯] > oj Unstressed: [ȯi̯] > oj

Stressed: [ʉ̃i̯] > ùj Unstressed: [ʉi̯] > ùj

Stressed: [ʉ̇́i̯] > új

Stressed: [ʉ̇́wᷫ] > úf [ʉ̇́w] > úw

Stressed: [ɵ̏·ʉ̯] > ôù [ɵ̀·ʉ̯] > ôù [ɵ̏·i̯] > ôj [ɵ̀·i̯] > ôj Secondarily stressed: [ɵ̋·ʉ̯] > ôù Unstressed: [ɵ·ʉ̯] > ôù [ɵ·i̯] > ôj

Stressed: [u̯ɛ̃i̯C] > ùej (rare) [u̯ɛ̃jV] > ùej (rare) Unstressed: [u̯ɛ̃i̯C] > ùej (rare) [u̯ɛi̯] > ùejj (rare, mostly in declensions)

Stressed: [ą̃] > ã [ą̃N] > aN [ǻų̯] > oN [ȯ́ų̯] > õ [ȯ́ų̯N] > óN Secondarily stressed: [ą̋] > ã [ą̋N] > aN [ȯ̋ų̯] > õ Unstressed: [ą] > ã

Stressed: [ų̆] > ŭ Other notes /ǫ/ can appear in coda and before non-nasal consonants besides [r] and [ř].

Lorentz Consonants > Orthography [w] > w [wᷫ] > f [ṭ] > t [ḍ] > d [ǵ] > g [ḱ] > k [χ́] > ch [γ́] > gh [ћ] > kj [ђ] > gj [χ̌] > chj [pχ̌] > pj [ń] > ń or nj before a vowel [b] > b [c] > c [č] > cz [d] > d [ď] > dj [ʒ] > dz [ǯ] > dż [f] > f [g] > g [γ́] > ghj [χ] > ch [ꬻ] > n [p] > p [r] > r [ř] > rz [s] > s [š] > sz [t] > t [v] > w [z] > z [ž] > ż