User:Benwing2/analyze-accent-qualifier-20240420-dump

Qualifier                                         Count: Count-by-lang

RP                                                17122: English (17108); Translingual (13); Sicilian (1) UK                                                15421: English (15332); Italian (37); German (24); Czech (4); Translingual (3); Danish (3); Hungarian (2); Spanish (2); Swedish (2); Ligurian (2); Persian (2); Sardinian (1); French (1); Norwegian Bokmål (1); Polish (1); Catalan (1); Limburgish (1); Bavarian (1); Ket (1) GA                                                13834: English (13825); Translingual (8); Yiddish (1) US                                                13302: English (13140); Translingual (63); Italian (44); German (25); Czech (4); Spanish (3); Danish (3); Polish (3); Egyptian (2); East Central German (2); Hungarian (2); Swedish (2); Ligurian (2); Persian (2); Sardinian (1); Norwegian Bokmål (1); Limburgish (1); Bavarian (1); Ket (1) cy-N                                               9502: Welsh (9497); English (5) cy-S                                               9397: Welsh (9392); English (5) colloquial                                         5221: Welsh (4962); Czech (41); Urdu (35); German (32); Punjabi (19); Gujarati (17); English (14); Arabic (12); Persian (10); Tagalog (9); Scottish Gaelic (7); French (6); Irish (5); Hebrew (5); Turkish (5); Swedish (4); Icelandic (4); Dutch (3); Hindi (3); Cebuano (3); Catalan (2); Italian (2); Azerbaijani (2); Burmese (2); Konkani (2); Bengali (2); Norman (1); Portuguese (1); Slovak (1); Russian (1); Kannada (1); Armenian (1); Greek (1); Lower Sorbian (1); Telugu (1); Swahili (1); Ottoman Turkish (1); Bulgarian (1); Kurtöp (1) Ulster                                             4488: Irish (4484); Scots (3); Scottish Gaelic (1) standard                                           4367: Welsh (3660); German (378); Pipil (147); Galician (44); Indonesian (33); Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (28); Occitan (24); Sardinian (10); English (7); Italian (7); Bengali (7); French (3); Arabic (3); Albanian (2); Ottoman Turkish (2); Dutch (1); Maltese (1); Sicilian (1); Yiddish (1); Czech (1); Slovak (1); Turkish (1); Greek (1); Persian (1); Burmese (1); Javanese (1); Kannada (1) Standard                                           3762: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (3692); German (20); Pipil (18); Albanian (15); Adyghe (5); English (2); Yiddish (2); Catalan (1); French (1); Turoyo (1); Kannada (1); Bengali (1); Irish (1); Classical Syriac (1); Assyrian Neo-Aramiac (1) Munster                                            3645: Irish (3645) GenAm                                              2822: English (2819); Translingual (3) Connacht                                           2451: Irish (2451) IL                                                 1306: Hebrew (1304); Etymology (1); English (1) AU                                                 1210: English (1209); Italian (1) Johor-Selangor                                     1030: Malay (1030) Riau-Lingga                                        1016: Malay (1016) Canada                                              992: English (950); French (33); Italian (5); Translingual (4) adjective                                           916: Serbo-Croatian (881); English (25); Romanian (5); Middle English (1); Swedish (1); Hindi (1); Norwegian Nynorsk (1); Tagalog (1) adverb                                              886: Serbo-Croatian (881); Norwegian Bokmål (2); Punjabi (2); Middle English (1) gu                                                  816: Gujarati (815); Hindi (1) Mayo                                                788: Irish (788) Urmian                                              783: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (783) Xarrâbî                                             780: Khalaj (780) Qinghai                                             693: Salar (693) Galway                                              678: Irish (678) Xunhua                                              662: Salar (662) Aran                                                641: Irish (641) Nineveh Plains                                      608: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (608) pa                                                  573: Punjabi (573) cot-caught                                          572: English (572) Cois Fharraige                                      530: Irish (530) IR                                                  528: Persian (528) CA                                                  519: English (517); French (2) NZ                                                  480: English (479); Italian (1) singular                                            455: Classical Syriac (439); Turoyo (7); Egyptian (4); Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (2); English (1); Old Norse (1); German (1) plural                                              455: Classical Syriac (439); Turoyo (7); Limburgish (3); English (1); Old Norse (1); Faroese (1); German (1); Persian (1); Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (1) Johor-Riau                                          446: Malay (446) Kuwait                                              431: Gulf Arabic (416); Arabic (15) NL                                                  414: Dutch (414) Ulaanbaatar                                         407: Mongolian (406); Buryat (1) YIVO                                                398: Yiddish (398) Revived Middle Cornish                              380: Cornish (380) horse-hoarse                                        359: English (359) Poylish                                             339: Yiddish (339) Revived Late Cornish                                328: Cornish (328) Litvish                                             323: Yiddish (323) Baku                                                315: Azerbaijani (252); Malay (63) Talxâbî                                             309: Khalaj (309) Naples                                              305: Neapolitan (305) BE                                                  289: Dutch (289) Western Syriac                                      261: Classical Syriac (261) Eastern Syriac                                      259: Classical Syriac (259) Xinjiang                                            258: Salar (258) Austria                                             257: German (256); Bavarian (1) Classical Edessan                                   257: Classical Syriac (257) Ili                                                 252: Salar (252) Yining                                              241: Salar (241) rhotic                                              237: English (237) fast speech                                         235: Romanian (233); German (1); Malagasy (1) Quebec                                              226: French (225); English (1) Scotland                                            221: English (221) Australia                                           217: English (214); Italian (3) Thailand                                            216: Mon (215); Eastern Pwo (1) BR                                                  213: Portuguese (213) Zurich                                              211: Alemannic German (211) Jiezi                                               199: Salar (199) Gaizi                                               196: Salar (196) Qingshui                                            193: Salar (193) nonrhotic                                           190: English (190) obsolete                                            187: English (123); Thai (28); Middle English (14); Yoruba (10); Japanese (3); Welsh (3); Urdu (2); Russian (1); Catalan (1); Tagalog (1); Lithuanian (1) Vaṅga                                               183: Bengali (183) Northeast Brazil                                    180: Portuguese (180) Ireland                                             172: English (172) Tiberian                                            170: Hebrew (170) Myanmar                                             169: Mon (168); Eastern Pwo (1) Connemara                                           164: Irish (164) Western                                             161: Aleut (102); Lombard (18); Javanese (16); Middle English (5); North Frisian (5); Malay (3); Catalan (2); Galician (2); Indonesian (2); Baluchi (1); Norwegian Bokmål (1); Norwegian Nynorsk (1); Classical Syriac (1); K'iche' (1); Pashto (1) classical                                           160: Old French (158); Arabic (2) General Cebuano                                     158: Cebuano (158) Mengda                                              158: Salar (158) dialectal                                           155: English (63); Middle English (18); Tagalog (14); Galician (13); Norwegian Nynorsk (7); Punjabi (6); Persian (4); Turkish (3); Swedish (3); Arabic (3); Hindi (2); Ottoman Turkish (2); Yiddish (2); Indonesian (2); Khalaj (2); Maltese (1); Icelandic (1); Ilocano (1); Russian (1); Tuvan (1); Bulgarian (1); Hungarian (1); Kazakh (1); Konkani (1); Azerbaijani (1); Catalan (1) Nordestino                                          150: Portuguese (150) Chahandusi                                          147: Salar (147) ur                                                  141: Urdu (140); Punjabi (1) France                                              137: French (137) Northern England                                    134: English (134) Hijazi                                              132: Arabic (132) archaic                                             131: Old French (85); English (14); Punjabi (8); Russian (5); Middle English (4); Romanian (4); Maltese (4); Thai (2); French (1); German (1); Urdu (1); Icelandic (1); Scots (1) Xaltâbâdî                                           131: Khalaj (131) Northern                                            125: Middle English (51); Pashto (24); Scots (21); Dutch (8); Yiddish (5); Ilocano (3); Pohnpeian (2); Punjabi (2); Catalan (2); Bavarian (2); German (1); Lombard (1); Norwegian Bokmål (1); Norwegian Nynorsk (1); Old French (1) 12th century Icelandic                              125: Old Norse (125) Tabriz                                              125: Azerbaijani (125) weak vowel                                          119: English (119) Moroccan                                            119: Arabic (119) Kerry                                               117: Irish (117) informal                                            116: Welsh (48); Romanian (29); French (20); English (7); Turkish (2); Portuguese (2); Hebrew (2); German (1); Italian (1); Catalan (1); Lithuanian (1); Kannada (1); Danish (1) Mansûrâbâdî                                         116: Khalaj (116) Tiberian Hebrew                                     114: Hebrew (114) Adyghe dialect                                      109: Adyghe (109) Vienna                                              107: Bavarian (100); German (7) Ukrainish                                           106: Yiddish (106) hbo                                                 103: Hebrew (103) Early ME                                            102: Middle English (102) UlaanBaatar                                         102: Mongolian (102) Aus                                                 101: English (101) Baizhuang                                           101: Salar (101) hy-E                                                100: Armenian (100) late                                                 98: Old French (96); Middle English (2) Singapore                                            98: English (98) Milanese                                             98: Lombard (98) SG                                                   95: English (95) Waterford                                            95: Irish (95) khk                                                  92: Mongolian (92) letter name                                          91: Avestan (31); Ido (21); Icelandic (15); Telugu (9); Indonesian (4); Gujarati (4); Norwegian Bokmål (2); Persian (2); German (2); Saraiki (1) Southern US                                          91: English (91) Yemenite Hebrew                                      91: Hebrew (91) verb                                                 91: English (77); Romanian (8); Hebrew (2); Tagalog (2); Norwegian Bokmål (1); Hungarian (1) Louisiana                                            91: French (90); English (1) noun                                                 90: English (68); Serbo-Croatian (6); Hebrew (4); Romanian (4); Norwegian Bokmål (3); Swedish (2); Tagalog (2); Bengali (1) AusE                                                 89: English (89) nonstandard                                          88: English (47); Indonesian (22); German (4); French (3); Tagalog (2); Italian (2); Portuguese (1); Bashkir (1); Persian (1); Dutch (1); Danish (1); Hebrew (1); Arabic (1); Punjabi (1) dated                                                88: English (56); Russian (11); Urdu (5); Irish (3); Turkish (2); Thai (2); Middle English (2); Swedish (1); French (1); German (1); Catalan (1); Kildin Sami (1); Dutch (1); Punjabi (1) also                                                 87: English (43); Irish (34); Welsh (3); Yiddish (3); German (2); French (1); Azerbaijani (1) South Wales                                          85: Welsh (83); English (2) Tehrani                                              85: Persian (85) Rural Central Brazil                                 84: Portuguese (84) Ukraynish                                            84: Yiddish (84) Philippines                                          83: English (83) North Wales                                          81: Welsh (80); English (1) Cork                                                 81: Irish (81) NYC                                                  79: English (79) CF                                                   79: Irish (79) Hanbahe                                              78: Salar (78) later                                                77: Middle Irish (73); Old High German (1); Low German (1); Old Irish (1); Middle English (1) unstressed                                           75: English (40); West Frisian (7); Middle English (6); German (4); Scots (3); Danish (3); Irish (3); Icelandic (2); Mariupol Greek (2); Afrikaans (1); Dutch (1); Luxembourgish (1); Swedish (1); Bulgarian (1) earlier                                              75: Middle Irish (73); Old High German (1); Old Irish (1) Southern                                             73: Bavarian (17); Middle English (15); Scots (10); Pashto (10); Yiddish (7); Dutch (6); English (4); Ilocano (3); German (1) Mmmm                                                 73: English (73) Central                                              73: Catalan (27); Javanese (16); Scots (8); Bavarian (8); Mazanderani (7); Pashto (6); Yiddish (1) originally                                           71: Middle Low German (69); Low German (1); Hindi (1) Lewis                                                71: Scottish Gaelic (71) pin-pen                                              70: English (70) Belgium                                              69: French (58); Dutch (11) Sephardi                                             69: Hebrew (69) Hualong                                              69: Salar (69) Castelmezzano                                        68: Neapolitan (68) Mary-marry-merry                                     63: English (63) Germany                                              62: German (60); English (1); Russian (1) Modern Israeli                                       62: Hebrew (62) South Africa                                         61: English (60); Afrikaans (1) British                                              61: English (61) Ashkenazi                                            60: Hebrew (59); Aramaic (1) nMmmm                                                60: English (60) formal                                               60: Romanian (27); French (8); Punjabi (5); Hindi (3); Hebrew (3); Catalan (3); Kannada (2); Welsh (2); Konkani (2); Urdu (2); Arabic (1); Burmese (1); Gujarati (1) AAVE                                                 59: English (59) Dari                                                 59: Persian (58); English (1) Vedic                                                59: Sanskrit (59) Shapsug dialect                                      59: Adyghe (59) MLE                                                  58: English (58) Name of letter                                       57: Malay (57) Wales                                                55: English (55) InE                                                  55: English (55) Saint Petersburg                                     55: Russian (55) General American                                     54: English (54) Trøndelag                                            54: Norwegian Nynorsk (54) Classical Persian                                    54: Persian (54) non-rhotic                                           53: English (53) Late Bohairic                                        53: Coptic (53) nuqtaless                                            53: Punjabi (53) Tosk                                                 52: Albanian (52) Gheg                                                 52: Albanian (52) Amianan                                              51: Ilocano (51) Abagatan                                             51: Ilocano (51) Old Bohairic                                         51: Coptic (51) Pak Kret District, Thailand                          51: Mon (51) PT                                                   50: Portuguese (50) India                                                50: English (38); Persian (6); Punjabi (3); Portuguese (1); Urdu (1); Tamil (1) mostly                                               50: Eastern Lawa (49); Korean (1) rare                                                 49: English (21); Middle English (8); Limburgish (3); Norwegian Nynorsk (2); Japanese (2); German (2); Pashto (1); Urdu (1); Irish (1); Armenian (1); Hindi (1); Thai (1); Belarusian (1); Malay (1); Russian (1); Catalan (1); Norwegian Bokmål (1) Bohol                                                49: Cebuano (49) Eastern                                              49: Javanese (16); Lombard (15); North Frisian (5); Pashto (3); Catalan (2); Aleut (2); Baluchi (1); Norwegian Bokmål (1); Norwegian Nynorsk (1); Middle English (1); Classical Syriac (1); K'iche' (1) East Rāṛha                                           49: Bengali (49) early                                                48: Middle English (29); Old French (19) Algherese                                            48: Catalan (48) -                 47: Okinawan (47) common                                               47: Urdu (17); Indonesian (15); German (9); Tagalog (3); Ottoman Turkish (1); Catalan (1); Inuktitut (1) Caipira                                              46: Portuguese (46) prescriptive standard                                46: German (46) Pak Kret District                                    46: Mon (46) Switzerland                                          45: German (34); French (8); Italian (2); English (1) Osaka                                                45: Japanese (45) stressed                                             44: English (24); German (4); Danish (4); Scots (3); Irish (2); Mariupol Greek (2); Italian (1); Dutch (1); Luxembourgish (1); Icelandic (1); Bulgarian (1) New Zealand                                          44: English (42); Italian (2) Clay                                                 44: West Frisian (44) Wood                                                 44: West Frisian (44) Ashkenazi Hebrew                                     43: Hebrew (43) ae-tensing                                           42: English (42) Northern ME                                          42: Middle English (42) proscribed                                           42: English (21); Russian (10); Italian (3); Arabic (3); German (2); Thai (1); Ottoman Turkish (1); Yiddish (1) Valencian                                            42: Catalan (42) Tyari                                                42: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (42) Biblical Hebrew                                      39: Hebrew (39) _                                                    39: English (29); Persian (2); Tagalog (2); Bengali (2); Urdu (2); Punjabi (2) Greco-Bohairic                                       39: Coptic (39) HK                                                   38: English (38) Received Pronunciation                               38: English (38) East Central                                         38: Bavarian (38) wine/whine                                           37: English (37) non-Mary-marry-merry                                 37: English (37) Setesdal                                             37: Norwegian Nynorsk (37) ur-PB                                                37: Urdu (37) old Moscow accent                                    37: Russian (37) Adyghe                                               37: Adyghe (37) New England                                          36: English (36) Gulf                                                 36: Arabic (36) Modern Hebrew                                        35: Hebrew (35) Netherlandic                                         35: Yiddish (35) Ottawa Valley                                        34: English (34) colloquial also                                      34: Welsh (32); Arabic (2) Witzapan                                             34: Pipil (34) cy                                                   34: Welsh (34) Balearic                                             33: Catalan (33) Metro Cebu                                           33: Cebuano (33) Netherlands                                          33: Dutch (33) kw                                                   33: Gulf Arabic (20); Arabic (13) Chiang Mai                                           33: Northern Thai (32); S'gaw Karen (1) Egyptian                                             32: Arabic (32) Old Egyptian                                         32: Egyptian (32) Sephardi Hebrew                                      31: Hebrew (31) Southern Leyte                                       31: Cebuano (31) Northern Portugal                                    31: Portuguese (31) northern and central Germany; now chiefly colloquial   31: German (31) pnb                                                  31: Punjabi (31) Daowei                                               30: Salar (30) regional                                             30: Italian (12); German (10); English (6); Icelandic (1); Jamaican Creole (1) Southern Scots                                   30: Scots (30) Southern Yiddish                                     30: Yiddish (30) Late ME                                              30: Middle English (30) Moscow                                               30: Russian (30) Barwar                                               30: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (30) phonetic value                                       30: Avestan (30) Filipino                                             29: Tagalog (29) Finland                                              29: Swedish (29) Ashnu                                                29: Salar (29) Barra                                                29: Scottish Gaelic (29) Northern Pa'o                                        29: Pa'o Karen (29) Southern Pa'o                                        29: Pa'o Karen (29) reconstructed                                        29: Bactrian (27); Masakará (2) literary                                             28: Abkhaz (17); Betawi (4); Arabic (3); Welsh (1); Dzongkha (1); Mon (1); Irish (1) Skye                                                 28: Scottish Gaelic (28) Phoneme                                              28: Malay (28) Late Egyptian                                        28: Egyptian (28) Ulster Scots                                         28: Scots (28) Bahasa Baku                                          27: Malay (27) IE                                                   27: English (27) Bavaria                                              27: German (27) Leyte                                                27: Cebuano (27) Tokyo                                                27: Japanese (27) Turritan                                             27: Sassarese (27) hy-W                                                 27: Armenian (27) Kaw Kyaik, Myanmar          27: Mon (27) Sedini                                               26: Sassarese (26) New York                                             26: English (26) Jishi                                                26: Salar (26) northern and central Germany                         26: German (26) Phoneme, Syllable initial                            26: Malay (26) Absheron                                             26: Azerbaijani (26) Kandahar                                             26: Pashto (26) Insular                                              25: Scots (25) Johor                                                25: Malay (25) context pronunciation                                25: Ido (20); Indonesian (4); Icelandic (1) Jersey                                               25: Norman (25) Standard Malaysian          25: Malay (25) Samuyuzi                                             25: Salar (25) Rālik                                                25: Marshallese (25) Portugal                                             25: Portuguese (23); English (1); Galician (1) thick L                                              25: Norwegian Nynorsk (25) Phoneme, Syllable final                              25: Malay (25) Sutherland                                           25: Scottish Gaelic (25) Kong Loi villages                                    25: Eastern Lawa (25) Welsh                                                24: English (24) Hawick                                           24: Scots (24) Vinh                                      24: Vietnamese (24) 9th century West Norse                               24: Old Norse (24) phonemic                                             24: Abkhaz (18); Persian (6) ps-Kandahar                                          24: Pashto (24) 24: Mongolian (24) Castelsardo                                          23: Sassarese (23) c. 1750                                              23: Early Modern Korean (23) Soikkola                                             23: Ingrian (23) Wardak                                               23: Pashto (23) Quetta                                               23: Pashto (23) 23: Mongolian (23) Penang                                               22: Malay (22) Boston                                               22: English (22) traditional                                          22: Catalan (9); Norwegian Nynorsk (6); Afrikaans (2); Italian (1); German Low German (1); English (1); French (1); Dzongkha (1) Ala-Laukaa                                           22: Ingrian (22) YIVO, Litvish                                        22: Yiddish (22) Shapsug                                              22: Adyghe (22) Kayin State                                          22: S'gaw Karen (21); Western Pwo (1) AuE                                                  21: English (21) General Australian                                   21: English (21) Malaysia                                             21: English (19); Malay (2) Paris                                                21: French (21) Khimi Chin                                           21: Khumi Chin (21) 21: Zazaki (21) Myanmar (Kaw Kyaik)         21: Mon (21) Thung Luang                                          21: Eastern Lawa (21) SSBE                                                 20: English (20) Kedayan                                              20: Brunei Malay (20) Harris                                               20: Scottish Gaelic (20) West Central                                         20: Bavarian (19); Scots (1) Classical                                            20: Latin (7); English (6); Persian (4); Translingual (1); Ancient Greek (1); German (1) Islay                                                20: Scottish Gaelic (20) 20: Zazaki (20) West Muskerry                                        20: Irish (20) Argyll                                               20: Scottish Gaelic (20) Surigaonon                                           20: Cebuano (20) pan                                                  20: Punjabi (20) phoneme                                              19: Telugu (5); Gujarati (4); Norwegian Bokmål (2); Persian (2); German (2); Parkari Koli (2); Malay (1); Saraiki (1) northern Germany and parts of central Germany; chiefly colloquial   19: German (19) Syrian Hebrew                                        19: Hebrew (19) Northern Yiddish                                     19: Yiddish (19) Languedoc                                            19: Occitan (18); French (1) Tajik                                                19: Persian (18); Tajik (1) Sweden                                               18: Swedish (18) Ejia                                                 18: Salar (18) 18: Korean (18) Philippine                                           17: English (16); Bikol Central (1) parts of central Germany; chiefly colloquial         17: German (17) some accents                                         17: English (15); Swedish (1); Welsh (1) 17: Middle Vietnamese (17) Souletin                                             17: Basque (17) Boholano                                             17: Cebuano (17) Bolognese                                            17: Emilian (17) Ashinu                                               17: Salar (17) Chanthaburi                                          17: Chong (17) Thung Luang village                                  17: Eastern Lawa (17) For transcription only                               17: Chinese (17) Philadelphia                                         16: English (16) æ-tensing                                            16: English (16) Central Catalan                                      16: Catalan (16) weak vowel merger                                    16: English (16) southern                                             16: Pashto (10); German (2); Scots (1); Dutch (1); Zhuang (1); Central Franconian (1) Geordie                                              16: English (16) Fredrikstad                                          16: Norwegian Bokmål (16) Russian accent                                       16: Russenorsk (16) Northern Peninsula                                   16: Malay (16) Ultramontane                                         16: Corsican (16) Europe                                               16: French (14); Urdu (2) Karabakh                                             16: Azerbaijani (15); Armenian (1) 12th Century Icelandic                               16: Old Norse (16) most speakers in northern and central Germany        16: German (16) Southern Scots                                       16: Scots (16) Kanchanaburi                                         16: Chong (16) Chiang Rai                                           16: S'gaw Karen (16) Kong Loi village                                     16: Eastern Lawa (16) schwa-less                                           16: Central Atlas Tamazight (16) interrogative                                        16: Khalaj (16) Central Sweden                                       15: Swedish (15) some speakers                                        15: German (12); English (3) Swedish                                              15: Swedish (15) Northern Cities Vowel Shift                          15: English (15) Conservative RP                                      15: English (15) Brazil                                               15: Portuguese (14); Translingual (1) Milan                                                15: Lombard (14); Italian (1) Northeastern Brazil                                  15: Portuguese (15) commonly                                             15: German (6); Hebrew (6); Malay (1); Low German (1); Cebuano (1) common speech                                        15: German (15) verbs                                                15: Persian (14); Korean (1) West Bengal                                      15: Bengali (15) Arabism                                              15: Central Atlas Tamazight (15) Northern US                                          14: English (14) Izalco                                               14: Pipil (14) Uist                                                 14: Scottish Gaelic (14) Québec                                               14: French (13); English (1) Singapore                    14: English (14) Cismontane                                           14: Corsican (14) dialectal, western                                   14: Galician (14) Ring                                                 14: Irish (14) Wazirwola                                            14: Pashto (14) Malacca                                              14: Malay (14) 14: Konkani (14) 14: Konkani (14) West Bengal                                          14: Bengali (14) Thailand (Pak Kret District)                         14: Mon (14) Shixiang                                             13: Salar (13) official standard                                    13: German (13) Inland North                                         13: English (13) North England                                        13: English (13) some dialects                                        13: English (5); Scottish Gaelic (3); Persian (3); Adyghe (1); Yiddish (1) Norwegian accent                                     13: Russenorsk (13) Mid Northern Scots                                   13: Scots (13) rapid speech                                         13: Scottish Gaelic (7); Irish (5); German (1) Mid-Ulster English                                   13: English (13) West Kerry                                           13: Irish (13) Cuisnahuat                                           13: Pipil (13) Kuwaiti                                              13: Arabic (11); Gulf Arabic (2) Hure                                                 13: Mongolian (13) Cusco                                                13: Quechua (13) Kabul, Peshawar                                      13: Pashto (13) Northern & Southern Pa'o                             13: Pa'o Karen (13) Bohtan                                               13: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (13) La Up village                                        13: Western Lawa (13) Appalachians                                         12: English (12) less common                                          12: German (7); English (3); Italian (1); Greek (1) DE                                                   12: English (12) Nigeria                                              12: English (12) South Uist                                           12: Scottish Gaelic (12) West Country                                         12: English (12) RLC                                                  12: Cornish (12) Northern Ilocano                                     12: Ilocano (12) Egypt                                                12: Arabic (12) Ratak                                                12: Marshallese (12) Èkìtì                                                12: Yoruba (12) Jicalapa                                             12: Pipil (12) Early Scots                                          12: Scots (12) Wester Ross                                          12: Scottish Gaelic (12) Iranian Persian                                      12: Persian (12) Gansu                                                12: Salar (12) Insular Scots                                        12: Scots (12) others                                               12: Persian (10); Chinese (1); Scottish Gaelic (1) Majha                                                12: Punjabi (12) Goud Saraswat                                        12: Konkani (12) Baan Nong Duu, Lamphun Province                      12: Mon (12) Pa Pae village                                       12: Western Lawa (12) Bo Sa-ngae                                           12: Eastern Lawa (12) Southern England                                     11: English (11) Shetland                                             11: Scots (11) Porto                                                11: Portuguese (11) Southern American English                            11: English (11) regional US                                          11: English (11) Estuary English                                      11: English (11) sometimes                                            11: English (8); Kannada (2); Hindi (1) central                                              11: Pashto (8); Venetian (3) Hong Kong                                            11: English (11) ms-SG                                                11: Malay (11) poetic                                               11: English (4); Urdu (3); Latin (2); Ukrainian (1); Punjabi (1) Sunnmøre                                             11: Norwegian Nynorsk (11) locally                                              11: English (4); Catalan (3); German (2); Spanish (1); Galician (1) normal                                               11: German (11) Tiree                                                11: Scottish Gaelic (11) northern and central Germany; chiefly colloquial     11: German (11) many speakers, by analogy with the English loanword Sex   11: German (11) careful speech                                       11: Scottish Gaelic (5); Irish (3); German (1); Bashkir (1); Malagasy (1) Latinate                                             11: English (11) North Northern Scots                                 11: Scots (11) Anglicised                                           11: English (10); Bengali (1) Teotepeque                                           11: Pipil (11) western                                              11: Galician (5); Lombard (3); Mazanderani (2); Bengali (1) Galitzish                                            11: Yiddish (11) northern                                             11: Pashto (9); Dutch (1); Zhuang (1) Trat                                                 11: Chong (11) Chiangmai                                            11: Northern Thai (11) Kengtung                                             11: Khün (11) St. Petersburg or dated                              11: Russian (11) Early Old Latin                                      11: Latin (11) Kaw Kyaik                   11: Mon (11) Malé                                      11: Dhivehi (11) anglicised                                           10: English (8); Russian (2) Provence                                             10: French (7); Occitan (3) Northern Germany                                     10: German (10) Limburg                                              10: Dutch (9); Middle Dutch (1) Cockney                                              10: English (10) idle-idol split                                      10: English (10) Ghana                                                10: English (10) Valencia                                             10: Catalan (10) Revived                                              10: Massachusett (10) Southern Ilocano                                     10: Ilocano (10) Sahidic                                              10: Coptic (9); Demotic (1) non-standard                                         10: English (4); Russian (2); German (1); Spanish (1); Dutch (1); Kannada (1) Cois Fharraige also                                  10: Irish (10) Ragunda                                              10: Jamtish (10) anglicized                                           10: English (10) non-weak vowel                                       10: English (10) spelling pronunciation                               10: English (6); Swedish (2); Dutch (1); French (1) Gaúcho                                               10: Portuguese (10) West Cork                                            10: Irish (10) Lochaber                                             10: Scottish Gaelic (10) North Levantine                                      10: Arabic (10) Central Scots                                        10: Scots (10) ps-Kabul                                             10: Pashto (10) Peshawar                                             10: Pashto (10) Amecameca                                            10: Central Nahuatl (10) newer                                                10: Norwegian Nynorsk (10) from written form                                    10: Norwegian Nynorsk (10) professional usage                                   10: Russian (10) Bologna                                              10: Emilian (9); Italian (1) Marwat                                               10: Pashto (10) Batangas                                              9: Tagalog (9) modern                                                9: Norwegian Bokmål (2); English (1); Xavante (1); Icelandic (1); Plautdietsch (1); French (1); Urdu (1); Limburgish (1) South                                                 9: Scots (6); Portuguese (1); Pashto (1); Welsh (1) England                                               9: English (9) 9: English (8); Belarusian (1) l-vocalizing:                    9: English (9) English                                               9: Translingual (7); Norwegian Bokmål (1); Pali (1) Southern France                                       9: French (9) local                                                 9: English (6); Portuguese (1); Dutch (1); Arabic (1) Fayyumic                                              9: Coptic (7); Demotic (2) Kampong Ayer                                          9: Brunei Malay (9) Aggius                                                9: Gallurese (9) Taketomi                                              9: Yaeyama (9) Western dialects                                      9: Friulian (4); Jamtish (3); Laz (1); Bulgarian (1) Fors                                                  9: Jamtish (9) Anglicized                                            9: English (8); Translingual (1) southern Germany                                      9: German (9) casual speech                                         9: German (8); Basque (1) most common                                           9: German (7); Arabic (2) Cotentin, partially                                   9: Norman (9) careful                                               9: Welsh (5); English (2); German (1); Burmese (1) Cebu                                                  9: Cebuano (9) South Northern Scots                                  9: Scots (9) Voss                                                  9: Norwegian Nynorsk (8); Norwegian (1) Standard Sicilian                                     9: Sicilian (9) Bakhdede                                              9: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (9) Klal-Shprakh                                          9: Yiddish (9) IPA speak                                             9: Mon (9) Standard Indonesian                                   8: Indonesian (8) Standard German                                       8: German (8) Orkney                                                8: Scots (8) Suriname                                              8: Dutch (8) SAE                                                   8: English (8) Tasmanian                                             8: English (8) Southern Germany                                      8: German (8) SSB                                                   8: English (8) late Old Saxon                                        8: Old Saxon (8) Ontario                                               8: English (8) Western, Milanese                                     8: Lombard (8) Malaysia                      8: English (8) northern cities vowel shift                           8: English (8) Kent                                                  8: Middle English (8) r-dissimilation                                       8: English (8) Bohairic                                              8: Coptic (6); Demotic (2) Iraqi Hebrew                                          8: Hebrew (8) common; particularly northern and central Germany     8: German (8) Persian Gulf                                          8: Arabic (8) Northeastern                                          8: Pashto (5); Portuguese (3) feminine                                              8: Neapolitan (5); Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (2); Pashto (1) uncommon                                              8: English (4); Limburgish (2); Hindi (1); Punjabi (1) Quezon                                                8: Tagalog (8) in some dialects                                      8: English (6); German Low German (2) Cotentin                                              8: Norman (8) North Gudbrand Valley                                 8: Norwegian Nynorsk (8) East Limburgish-Ripuarian                             8: Limburgish (8) Southern Tagalog                                      8: Tagalog (8) Upper Corsica                                         8: Corsican (8) Southern Corsica                                      8: Corsican (8) 13th century Icelandic                                8: Old Norse (8) Åre                                                   8: Jamtish (8) Australian                                            8: English (8) Komba                                                 8: Salar (8) Spoken                                                8: Tamil (7); Northern Kurdish (1) Quảng Nam                                         8: Vietnamese (8) Kasuo                                                 8: Salar (8) before stops, or word-finally                         8: Korean (8) Urmia                                                 8: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (5); Azerbaijani (3) Pontianak                                             8: Malay (6); Indonesian (1); Chinese (1) Khori                                                 8: Buryat (8) Al-Andalus                                            8: Arabic (8) Welsh English                                         8: English (8) IPA read                                              8: Mon (8) Khun                                                  8: Eastern Lawa (8) Varendra                                              8: Bengali (8) Midland American English                              7: English (7) Ghanaian                                              7: English (7) frequently                                            7: Catalan (7) more commonly                                         7: Catalan (4); German (3) Indian English                                        7: English (7) Swiss                                                 7: Alemannic German (3); German (3); French (1) numerous dialects                                     7: Neapolitan (7) eastern                                               7: Lombard (3); Galician (2); Norwegian Nynorsk (1); Bengali (1) Caipira Brazil                                        7: Portuguese (7) Selbu                                                 7: Norwegian Nynorsk (7) Berlin                                                7: German (7) East Norway                                           7: Norwegian Nynorsk (7) Sabah                                                 7: Malay (7) Tuscany                                               7: Italian (7) Gandu                                                 7: Salar (7) RMC                                                   7: Cornish (7) Hateruma                                              7: Yaeyama (7) Kuroshima                                             7: Yaeyama (7) SW England                                            7: Middle English (7) spelling pronunciation                            7: English (5); Swedish (2) Caribbean                                             7: English (7) Early Middle Scots                                    7: Scots (7) Late Middle Scots                                     7: Scots (7) Singapore English                                     7: English (7) Oro Naoʼ                                              7: Wari' (7) Austrian                                              7: German (7) Pays de Caux                                          7: Norman (7) Southeast Limburgish                                  7: Limburgish (7) YIVO, Northern Yiddish                                7: Yiddish (7) chiefly                                               7: Albanian (2); Scottish Gaelic (2); Tagalog (2); English (1) northern Ilocano                                      7: Ilocano (7) southern Ilocano                                      7: Ilocano (7) East Bengal                                       7: Bengali (7) Standard North Azerbaijani                            7: Azerbaijani (7) Vanga                                                 7: Bengali (7) Ashiret                                               7: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (7) Austria, Bavaria                                      7: German (7) Nahuizalco                                            7: Pipil (7) 7: Korean (7) Bardez Catholic                                       7: Konkani (7) prescribed                                            7: Yiddish (5); German (2) Indian                                                6: English (6) older                                                 6: Norwegian Bokmål (2); English (2); French (1); Irish (1) now dialectal                                         6: English (5); Tagalog (1) or                                                    6: English (3); German (1); Urdu (1); Punjabi (1) caught-cot                                            6: English (6) NY                                                    6: English (6) predominant                                           6: German (6) Canadian                                              6: English (6) Standard Malaysian              6: Malay (6) Appalachia                                            6: English (6) North Uist                                            6: Scottish Gaelic (6) intrusive r                                           6: English (6) cot-caught merger                                     6: English (6) Kagoshima                     6: Japanese (6) GNZ                                                   6: English (6) except possibly in very careful speech                6: German (6) Rome                                                  6: Italian (6) Morocco                                               6: Arabic (6) US also                                               6: English (6) non-merged vowel                                      6: English (6) merged vowel                                          6: English (6) Hackås                                                6: Jamtish (6) Berg                                                  6: Jamtish (6) Hà Tĩnh                                               6: Vietnamese (6) Pakistan                                              6: English (6) cy-g                                                  6: Welsh (6) cy-h                                                  6: Welsh (6) South Brazil                                          6: Portuguese (6) West Telemark                                         6: Norwegian Nynorsk (6) all dialects                                          6: Persian (6) Perthshire                                            6: Scottish Gaelic (6) Oro Mon                                               6: Wari' (6) Limousin                                              6: Occitan (6) French                                                6: French (4); English (2) variant in common speech                              6: German (6) chiefly western German                                6: German (6) Suðuroy                                           6: Faroese (6) Middle Cornish                                        6: Cornish (6) surname                                               6: Serbo-Croatian (4); English (1); Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Hammerdal                                             6: Jamtish (6) 6: Korean (6) Leyte, Boholano                                       6: Cebuano (6) Mashhad                                               6: Persian (6) phonetic                                              6: Persian (5); Urdu (1) Rigveda                                               6: Sanskrit (6) Yajurveda chanting                                    6: Sanskrit (6) Kunduz                                                6: Pashto (6) Poylish, Galitzish                                    6: Yiddish (6) after stops                                           6: Korean (6) Cholula                                               6: Central Nahuatl (6) Dialectal                                             6: Persian (4); Tamil (1); Punjabi (1) Bosnian                                               6: Serbo-Croatian (6) Tunisian                                              6: Arabic (6) Andalusi                                              6: Arabic (6) Western Rumelia                                       6: Ottoman Turkish (6) Hardanger                                             6: Norwegian Nynorsk (6) Munster, Connacht                                     6: Irish (6) 6: Manchu (6) 6: Marshallese (6) Orcadian                                              6: Scots (6) Central dialects                                      6: Friulian (4); Jamtish (2) East Rarh                                             6: Bengali (6) emphatic                                              6: Punjabi (6) nominative                                            6: Khalaj (6) some Southeast Limburgish                             6: Limburgish (6) as English                                            6: Yiddish (6) other regions                                         5: English (5) near-square                                           5: English (5) father-bother                                         5: English (5) western Germany                                       5: German (5) Mid Northern                                          5: Scots (5) Daisho                                                5: Salar (5) Southern German                                       5: German (5) Northern Ireland                                      5: English (5) Parisian                                              5: French (5) some US dialects                                      5: English (5) Canada                          5: French (5) New Brunswick                                         5: French (5) MTE                                                   5: English (5) Meester                                               5: Betawi (5) Scania                                                5: Swedish (5) Tacuba                                                5: Pipil (5) other                                                 5: Persian (3); English (2) Dazhuang                                              5: Salar (5) Modern                                                5: Hebrew (2); English (1); Galician (1); Coptic (1) most dialects                                         5: Limburgish (3); Scottish Gaelic (1); Middle English (1) segmentation                                          5: Norwegian Nynorsk (5) palatalisation                                        5: Norwegian Nynorsk (5) Old Lombard                                           5: Lombard (5) Kedah                                                 5: Malay (4); Kedah Malay (1) oblique                                               5: Khalaj (5) North Northern                                        5: Scots (5) yod-coalescence                                       5: English (5) Midwestern US                                         5: English (5) mainly Early ME                                       5: Middle English (5) humorous                                              5: English (4); French (1) Austrian German                                       5: German (5) North America                                         5: English (5) 5: Malay (5) 5: Malay (5) Central Swedish                                       5: Swedish (5) South Northern                                        5: Scots (5) for the article, chiefly colloquial                   5: German (5) morpheme-medial alternative pronunciation             5: Japanese (5) Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur                            5: French (5) Southern England, Australia                           5: English (5) northern and central Germany, now chiefly colloquial    5: German (5) Bavaria, Austria                                      5: German (5) in some accents                                       5: English (5) Gargano                                               5: Neapolitan (5) Lengadocian                                           5: Occitan (5) Southern Scotland                                     5: Scots (5) Northern Italy                                        5: Italian (5) Donegal                                               5: Irish (5) Iran                                                  5: Persian (5) Easter Ross                                           5: Scottish Gaelic (5) widespread, especially northern and central Germany    5: German (5) most of Germany                                       5: German (5) London                                                5: English (5) variants in common speech                             5: German (5) Finland Swedish                                       5: Swedish (5) in some pronunciations                                5: English (5) Lebanon                                               5: Arabic (3); North Levantine Arabic (2) Eupen                                                 5: Limburgish (4); French (1) most of Germany, some of Austria                      5: German (5) Østfold                                               5: Norwegian Nynorsk (5) Labian                                                5: Salar (5) more common                                           5: German (2); Afrikaans (2); Icelandic (1) not guttural R dialects                               5: Norwegian Nynorsk (5) Sappada                                               5: Bavarian (5) Sauris                                                5: Bavarian (5) given name                                            5: Serbo-Croatian (4); English (1) 1575 Early Middle Scots                               5: Scots (5) 1600 Late Middle Scots                                5: Scots (5) Vikværsk                                              5: Norwegian Nynorsk (5) newer, from written form                              5: Norwegian Nynorsk (5) Tovuz                                                 5: Azerbaijani (5) Delhi Urdu                                            5: Urdu (4); Hindi (1) East Inverness-shire                                  5: Scottish Gaelic (5) sometimes in Switzerland and Liechtenstein            5: German (5) Westphalia                                            5: German Low German (4); Low German (1) Hazaragi                                              5: Persian (5) Central Portugal                                      5: Portuguese (5) BE-nl                                                 5: Dutch (5) Arran                                                 5: Scottish Gaelic (5) Eastern Norway                                        5: Norwegian Nynorsk (5) East Anglia                                           5: English (3); Middle English (2) Achill                                                5: Irish (5) proper noun                                           5: Hebrew (3); Hindi (1); English (1) gzi                                                   5: Kermanic (5) properly                                              5: Hebrew (5) Qazax                                                 5: Azerbaijani (5) 5: Tuvan (5) Libyan                                                5: Arabic (5) Wajiang zhuang                                        5: Salar (5) Classical Coptic                                      5: Coptic (5) Tapanta                                               5: Abaza (5) 5: Manchu (5) sur                                                   5: Gujarati (5) Upper Tyari                                           5: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (5) some orthodox Protestants                             5: Dutch (5) Jerusalem                                             5: Ladino (4); Hebrew (1) Ecclesiastical Latin                                  5: Latin (5) Bitola                                                5: Ladino (5) Pristina                                              5: Ladino (5) Dupnitsa                                              5: Ladino (5) Jalalabad                                             5: Pashto (5) Zürich                                                5: Alemannic German (5) Northern Cebu                                         5: Cebuano (5) Masbate                                               5: Cebuano (5) Hokkien                                               5: Chinese (5) Bzyb                                                  5: Abkhaz (5) Classical Edessan, Eastern Syriac, Western Syriac     5: Classical Syriac (5) Karwari dialect                                       5: Konkani (5) Surakarta–Yogyakarta                                  5: Javanese (5) local pronunciation                                   5: Norwegian Nynorsk (3); Norwegian (2) British Isles                                         4: English (4) Eastern New England                                   4: English (4) East Coast                                            4: English (4) context pronunciation, letter name                    4: Ido (4) less commonly                                         4: English (3); German (1) 4: English (4) Jamaica                                               4: English (4) Northern Netherlands                                  4: Dutch (4) Scottish                                              4: English (4) General New Zealand                                   4: English (4) now rare                                              4: English (3); Russian (1) strong                                                4: English (4) weak                                                  4: English (4) later ME                                              4: Middle English (4) pre-/ŋ/ tensing                                       4: English (4) 1883-1886                                             4: Salar (4) some US                                               4: English (4) Ōgami                                                 4: Miyako (4) California                                            4: English (4) Midland                                               4: English (2); Middle English (1); Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Appalachian                                           4: English (4) dialects with palatalization                          4: Norwegian Nynorsk (4) Yorkshire                                             4: English (4) older, now chiefly Belgium                            4: French (4) acronym                                               4: Indonesian (4) general                                               4: Limburgish (3); English (1) Hardsysselsk                                          4: Danish (4) southern Germany, Austria                             4: German (4) Gascon                                                4: Occitan (4) yod dropping                                      4: English (4) in non-rhotic accents                                 4: English (4) Muchang                                               4: Salar (4) according to a common pronunciation of this form      4: German (4) most northern and central German speakers             4: German (4) Sark                                                  4: Norman (4) Old Latin                                             4: Latin (4) generally                                             4: German (3); English (1) Central Apulia                                        4: Neapolitan (4) Eastern Abruzzo                                       4: Neapolitan (4) Hamadan                                               4: Persian (4) Doric                                                 4: Scots (4) Tâlxâbî                                               4: Khalaj (4) FR                                                    4: French (4) chiefly in formal speech                              4: German (4) only according to a regional pronunciation of this word    4: German (4) Alghero                                               4: Catalan (4) Syrian                                                4: North Levantine Arabic (2); Arabic (2) cot–caught merger                                     4: English (4) Chakhar                                               4: Mongolian (4) Ili Salar                                             4: Salar (4) without wine–whine    4: English (4) Stage German                                          4: German (4) New Latin                                             4: Latin (2); English (2) Sursilvan                                             4: Romansch (4) Swiss, Austro-Bavarian                                4: German (4) wine-whine merger                                     4: English (4) Mull                                                  4: Scottish Gaelic (4) anglicised pronunciation                              4: English (3); German (1) some speakers in southern Germany and Austria         4: German (4) Baku                                  4: Malay (4) many speakers, approximating English pronunciation    4: German (4) Austrian standard                                     4: German (4) Telemark                                              4: Norwegian Nynorsk (4) chiefly colloquial                                    4: German (3); Turkish (1) historically                                          4: English (3); Danish (1) Provençal                                             4: Occitan (4) regional, Croatia                                     4: Serbo-Croatian (4) variant                                               4: English (3); German (1) Late Cornish                                          4: Cornish (4) Tyrol                                                 4: Bavarian (4) Linxia                                                4: Salar (4) informal or dialectal                                 4: English (4) Revsund                                               4: Jamtish (4) Rätan                                                 4: Jamtish (4) Gudbrand Valley                                       4: Norwegian Nynorsk (4) Qatar                                                 4: Gulf Arabic (3); Arabic (1) Kabuli                                                4: Persian (4) reduced                                               4: Middle English (3); English (1) Wajiangzhuang                                         4: Salar (4) Overseas                                              4: Urdu (4) Rosa's roses merger                                   4: English (4) predominantly                                         4: German (3); French (1) Mid Argyll                                            4: Scottish Gaelic (4) Late Old Frisian                                      4: Old Frisian (4) Textbook Old Norse                                    4: Old Norse (4) Swiss German                                          4: German (4) Ross-shire                                            4: Scottish Gaelic (4) Formal                                                4: Persian (4) Tlaxcala                                              4: Central Nahuatl (4) Canoa                                                 4: Central Nahuatl (4) Austlandet                                            4: Norwegian Nynorsk (4) Guttural R dialects                                   4: Norwegian Nynorsk (4) Bari                                                  4: Neapolitan (4) West Connemara                                        4: Irish (4) South Mayo                                            4: Irish (4) xme-kaf                                               4: Kermanic (4) xme-sed                                               4: Kermanic (4) xme-zef                                               4: Kermanic (4) word-initially                                        4: Korean (4) between vowels, after nasals and liquids              4: Korean (4) before nasals and liquids                             4: Korean (4) next to                                4: Korean (4) before nasals                                         4: Korean (4) Provençau                                             4: Occitan (4) Pre-Hebrew                                            4: Hebrew (4) haz                                                   4: Persian (4) Cornish                                               4: Cornish (4) Albania                                               4: Ottoman Turkish (3); Albanian (1) Pahang                                                4: Malay (4) Gədəbəy                                               4: Azerbaijani (4) Béarn                                                 4: Occitan (4) Occidente                                             4: Ladino (4) Oriente                                               4: Ladino (4) folksy                                                4: Hungarian (4) North Wales colloquial also    4: Welsh (4) 4: Irish (4) 4: Irish (4) Valdres                                               4: Norwegian Nynorsk (4) Opplanda                                              4: Norwegian Nynorsk (4) Kabul                                                 4: Pashto (2); Persian (2) Urban Cebuano                                         4: Cebuano (4) Volda                                                 4: Norwegian Nynorsk (4) Gulf (Kuwait)                                         4: Arabic (4) Yusufzai                                              4: Pashto (4) Mallorca                                              4: Catalan (4) Rāṛha                                                 4: Bengali (4) stand-alone                                           4: Telugu (4) accompanied                                           4: Telugu (4) Ashiret, Nineveh Plains                               4: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (4) Hertevin                                              4: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (4) emulating Classical Latin                             4: English (4) Riau-Selangor                                         4: Malay (4) other dialects                                        4: Adyghe (4) historical                                            4: Dhivehi (2); Marshallese (1); English (1) Mae Hong Son                                          4: S'gaw Karen (4) 4: Mongolian (4) Kabardian dialect                                     4: Kabardian (4) 4: Mongolian (4) Carnia                                                4: Friulian (4) Codroipo                                              4: Friulian (4) Northeast                                             4: Portuguese (4) hypothesised                                          4: Ancient Greek (4) Santiago                                              4: Kabuverdianu (4) Southeastern                                          4: Pashto (4) classicized                                           4: Arabic (4) reconstructed Classical Coptic                        4: Coptic (4) spoken                                                4: Uyghur (3); Mon (1) northern Cebu                                         4: Cebuano (4) Middle Egyptian                                       4: Egyptian (4) Roman Catholic                                        4: Konkani (4) Quba                                                  4: Azerbaijani (4) Oǹdó                                                  4: Yoruba (4) western dialect                                       4: Marshallese (4) 4: Marshallese (4) Şəki                                                  4: Azerbaijani (4) North West Jersey                                     4: Norman (4) Mae Sanam Gao                                         4: Eastern Lawa (4) Kiu Lom                                               4: Eastern Lawa (4) Bo Phawaen                                            4: Eastern Lawa (4) Bo Luang villages                                     4: Eastern Lawa (4) Na Fon                                                4: Eastern Lawa (4) Mae Sanam Mai                                         4: Eastern Lawa (4) Wang Kong villages                                    4: Eastern Lawa (4) Khun villages                                         4: Eastern Lawa (4) Østerdalen                                            4: Norwegian Nynorsk (4) Southeast Limburgish, some East Limburgish            4: Limburgish (4) Virginia                                              3: English (3) classical, late                                       3: Old French (3) see                                  3: English (3) th-fronting                                           3: English (3) South Scots                                           3: Scots (3) Northumberland                                        3: English (3) Liverpool                                             3: English (3) /æ/ raising                         3: English (3) Northern England, Scotland                            3: English (3) Fiji                                                  3: English (3) US South                                              3: English (3) tensing                               3: English (3) South Asia                  3: English (3) 3: English (3) in accents with the wine-whine merger             3: English (3) St. Louis                                             3: English (3) Ejie                                                  3: Salar (3) Village at the mouth of Datong river                  3: Salar (3) Donghu or Minhe                                       3: Salar (3) 1891-1892                                             3: Salar (3) Commonwealth                                          3: English (2); Polish (1) after a vowel                                         3: English (2); Persian (1) Hirara                                                3: Miyako (3) in                                                    3: English (3) colloquially                                          3: Azerbaijani (2); English (1) Mid-Atlantic                                          3: English (3) Western US                                            3: English (3) 3: Malay (3) lagoon                                                3: Venetian (3) New York City                                         3: English (3) South Asia                                            3: English (3) Michigan                                              3: English (3) Madeira                                               3: Portuguese (3) official standard, but less common                    3: German (3) 3: English (3) Sialo                                                 3: Cebuano (3) Cultivated Australian                                 3: English (3) Midlands                                              3: English (3) Northern English                                      3: English (3) initialism, rare                                      3: Indonesian (3) thick l                                               3: Norwegian Nynorsk (3) Bern                                                  3: Alemannic German (3) Cypriot                                               3: Turkish (2); Greek (1) Maastricht                                            3: Limburgish (3) Aquitaine                                             3: French (3) Quebec, informal                                      3: French (3) Standard Eastern                                      3: Norwegian Bokmål (2); Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Akhmimic                                              3: Demotic (2); Egyptian (1) yod coalescence                                   3: English (3) non-naturalized pronunciation                         3: English (3) AUS                                                   3: English (3) Standard New High German                              3: German (2); English (1) northern Germany and parts of central Germany; now chiefly colloquial    3: German (3) Northern and Western                                  3: English (3) North American also                                   3: English (3) GenAus                                                3: English (3) non-rhotic accents                                    3: English (3) Central Italian                                       3: Italian (3) Central Arabia                                        3: Arabic (3) Tunisia                                               3: Arabic (3) northern and central Germany; becoming rare for this particular word    3: German (3) Lisbon                                                3: Portuguese (3) Kelantan-Pattani                                      3: Malay (3) with consonant-initial stem                           3: Malay (2); Indonesian (1) with vowel-initial stem                               3: Malay (2); Indonesian (1) overall more common                                   3: German (3) South West                                            3: Norwegian Nynorsk (3) North West                                            3: Norwegian Nynorsk (3) Light variant     3: Swedish (3) sometimes proscribed                                  3: English (2); Esperanto (1) alternatively                                         3: German (2); English (1) Irish                                                 3: English (3) dialects                                              3: Italian (2); English (1) Hällesjö                                              3: Jamtish (3) Matera                                                3: Neapolitan (3) Khalkha                                               3: Mongolian (3) Zhenglan Banner                 3: Mongolian (3) Central Scots                                     3: Scots (3) Balkan                                                3: Ladino (3) France, Paris                                         3: French (3) une fête                                              3: French (3) Vendelbomål                                           3: Danish (3) northern and central Germany; very common             3: German (3) Oregon                                                3: English (3) Mizrahi                                               3: Hebrew (3) Biblical                                              3: Hebrew (3) poetry                                                3: English (2); Thai (1) Central and Southern Italy                            3: Italian (3) Bos                                                   3: English (3) Classical                     3: Persian (3) Flanders                                              3: Dutch (3) Trøndelag dialect                                     3: Norwegian Nynorsk (3) Latin                                                 3: English (2); Translingual (1) Mineiro                                               3: Portuguese (3) Scottish English                                      3: English (3) Senior norm                                           3: Russian (3) Navarro-Lapurdian                                     3: Basque (3) Iraq                                                  3: Arabic (2); Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (1) South Sweden                                          3: Swedish (3) common in North Sweden                                3: Swedish (3) variant in Central Sweden       3: Swedish (3) at least equally common                               3: German (3) chiefly northern and central Germany                  3: German (2); English (1) native                                                3: English (3) wholly-holy split                                     3: English (3) without wholly-holy split                             3: English (3) now                             3: Tagalog (3) Sarawak                                               3: Malay (3) Southern ME                                           3: Middle English (3) Us                                                    3: English (3) Wallonia                                              3: French (3) Trønder dialect of Old Norwegian                      3: Old Norse (3) South German                                          3: German (3) Fjoldemål                                             3: Danish (3) Skånsk                                                3: Danish (3) many speakers in northern and central Germany         3: German (3) common, but chiefly colloquial                        3: German (3) Late Old French                                       3: Old French (3) Pays de Bray, partially                               3: Norman (3) colloquial or fast speech                             3: Russian (3) Mattmar                                               3: Jamtish (3) Hallen                                                3: Jamtish (3) Häggenås                                              3: Jamtish (3) Marieby                                               3: Jamtish (3) Azores                                                3: Portuguese (3) Vefsn                                                 3: Norwegian Nynorsk (3) Nordfjord                                             3: Norwegian Nynorsk (3) in part                                               3: Middle English (2); Old English (1) Ström                                                 3: Jamtish (3) Schiermonnikoog                                       3: West Frisian (3) Hindeloopen                                           3: West Frisian (3) newer or regional                                     3: Norwegian Nynorsk (3) Dari Persian                                          3: Persian (3) Yemenite                                              3: Hebrew (3) common in southern Germany, Austria, Switzerland      3: German (3) some speakers from Kiel                               3: German (3) North Brazil                                          3: Portuguese (3) Kall                                                  3: Jamtish (3) Undersåker                                            3: Jamtish (3) chiefly US                                            3: English (3) Southern Manx                                         3: Manx (3) Cocos                                                 3: Malay (3) RP                                                3: English (3) Tuscan gorgia                                         3: Italian (3) standard; used naturally in western Germany and Switzerland    3: German (3) more common in practice                               3: German (3) Colloquial                                            3: Tamil (1); Persian (1); Malayalam (1) before labials                                    3: Persian (1); Hindi (1); Kannada (1) before dentals                                    3: Persian (1); Hindi (1); Kannada (1) Marseille                                             3: French (3) rural                                                 3: Hindi (2); Maltese (1) Delhi                                                 3: Hindi (3) south                                                 3: West Frisian (1); Scots (1); German (1) UK, US                                                3: English (3) northern dialects                                     3: Scottish Gaelic (2); Afar (1) southern dialects                                     3: Scottish Gaelic (2); Afar (1) Erris                                                 3: Irish (3) xme-kes                                               3: Kermanic (3) xme-qoh                                               3: Kermanic (3) xme-von                                               3: Kermanic (3) 15th–17th century                                     3: Ottoman Turkish (3) 18th–20th century                                     3: Ottoman Turkish (3) Sheki                                                 3: Azerbaijani (3) colloquially, especially northern and central Germany    3: German (3) South Azerbaijani                                     3: Azerbaijani (3) Central Asia                                          3: Arabic (3) Rio Grande do Sul                                     3: Portuguese (3) Israeli Hebrew                                        3: Hebrew (3) Eastern, Bergamasque                                  3: Lombard (3) southern US                                           3: English (3) northern US                                           3: English (3) educated                                              3: Ottoman Turkish (1); Hindi (1); Kurtöp (1) northern Germany                                      3: German (3) Sumba                                                 3: Indonesian (3) most speakers in southern Germany, Austria, and Switzerland    3: German (3) Traditional English    3: Latin (3) Slidre                                                3: Norwegian Nynorsk (3) Hallingdal                                            3: Norwegian Nynorsk (3) northern and central Germany, chiefly colloquial      3: German (3) Cholula and Milpa Alta                                3: Central Nahuatl (3) South-Eastern                                         3: Lombard (3) Standard Tagalog                                      3: Tagalog (3) west-central Germany; Luxembourg; Belgium             3: German (3) casual                                                3: German (2); Gujarati (1) Gulf Arabic                                           3: Arabic (3) Singapore Standard                                    3: Malay (3) Karachi                                               3: Urdu (3) Greco-Bohairic Pronunciation                          3: Coptic (3) Late Coptic                                           3: Coptic (3) China                                                 3: English (2); Mongolian (1) Late Old Latin                                        3: Latin (3) Vinh, Thanh Chương                                    3: Vietnamese (3) Terschelling                                          3: West Frisian (3) chiefly Austria                                       3: German (3) Sistani                                               3: Persian (3) Southern Afar                                         3: Afar (3) geography                                         3: Indonesian (2); English (1) ethnology                                         3: Indonesian (2); English (1) linguistic                                        3: Indonesian (2); English (1) Anglo-Norman                                          3: Old French (3) Pays de Bray                                          3: Norman (3) Niçard                                                3: Occitan (3) Kentish                                               3: Middle English (3) Sylt                                                  3: North Frisian (3) Föhr-Amrum                                            3: North Frisian (3) normally                                              3: Kannada (2); Hindi (1) Tkhuma                                                3: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (3) Iraqi Koine                                           3: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (3) diminutive                                            3: Lithuanian (2); Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (1) Wisconsin                                             3: English (3) Northern Scots                                    3: Scots (3) Prussian                                              3: German (2); German Low German (1) Afridi                                                3: Pashto (3) northeastern                                          3: Pashto (3) 3: Ancient Greek (3) before     3: Malay (3) before                         3: Malay (3) before             3: Malay (3) before, vowels                3: Malay (3) before                                 3: Malay (3) before monosyllabic roots                             3: Malay (3) Amol                                                  3: Mazanderani (3) Classical Syriac                                      3: Classical Syriac (3) learned                                               3: English (2); Punjabi (1) Pontianak Teochew                                     3: Chinese (3) Shetlandic                                            3: Scots (3) Bucharest                                             3: Ladino (3) Palestinian                                           3: Arabic (3) South African                                         3: English (3) MSA                                                   3: Arabic (3) Classical Arabic                                      3: Arabic (3) Cois Fhairrge                                         3: Irish (3) Pak Kret District; Baan Nong Duu, Lamphun Province    3: Mon (3) Texcoco                                               3: Central Nahuatl (3) Khon Kaen                                             3: Isan (3) Halchighol                                            3: Mongghul (3) Naringhol                                             3: Mongghul (3) Nova Scotia                                           3: Mi'kmaq (3) mammal                                                3: Mi'kmaq (3) Austria, Southern Germany                             3: German (3) South Punjab                                          3: Punjabi (3) Kaw Kyaik, Myanmar; Pak Kret District, Thailand    3: Mon (3) Ardabil                                               3: Azerbaijani (3) Mozambique                                            3: Portuguese (3) non-remodelled                                        3: Middle English (3) Tohono O'odham                                        3: O'odham (3) eastern dialect                                       3: Marshallese (3) Ganja                                                 3: Azerbaijani (3) KW                                                    3: Gulf Arabic (3) per                       3: Old Anatolian Turkish (2); Ottoman Turkish (1) Milpa Alta                                            3: Central Nahuatl (3) South Wales also        3: Welsh (3) Fuvahmulah                           3: Dhivehi (3) Akuapem                         3: Akan (3) Innherad                                              3: Norwegian Nynorsk (3) Salyan                                                3: Azerbaijani (3) 3: Korean (3) Standard Cebuano                                      3: Cebuano (3) Ìjẹ̀bú                                                3: Yoruba (3) most of Switzerland                                   3: Alemannic German (3) Ìkálẹ̀                                                3: Yoruba (3) Kiambu                                                3: Kikuyu (3) Xozağaş                                               3: Salar (3) Angola                                                3: Portuguese (3) Dundee                                                2: Scots (2) Switzerland, Austro-Bavarian                          2: German (2) Roxburgh                                              2: Scots (2) North                                                 2: Scots (1); Pashto (1) clitic                                                2: Italian (2) disjunctive                                           2: Italian (2) casually also                                         2: English (2) Early Modern English                                  2: English (2) near–square merger                                    2: English (2) UK, dated                                             2: English (2) Southern US folk speech                               2: English (2) nonstandard US                                        2: English (2) Kenya                                                 2: English (1); Swahili (1) Macquarie Dictionary                                  2: English (2) New Jersey                                            2: English (2) th-fronting                                       2: English (2) when the /ð/ is omitted                               2: English (2) other non-rhotic without the trap-bath split    2: English (2) US dialectal                                          2: English (2) flapping                                              2: English (2) parts of the US and Canada                            2: English (2) Many eastern and northern dialects                    2: Norwegian Bokmål (1); Norwegian Nynorsk (1) mainly when unstressed                                2: Middle English (2) pen-pin                                               2: English (2) Vatersay                                              2: Scottish Gaelic (2) South Australia                                       2: English (2) Newfoundland                                          2: English (2) 2: English (2) 2: English (2) nautical                                              2: English (2) dialectal, obsolete                                   2: English (2) with wine–whine merger                        2: English (2) Western Pennsylvania                                  2: English (2) Tidewater                                             2: English (2) prevocalic                                            2: Italian (2) unmonitored speech                                    2: Italian (2) etc.                                                  2: Malay (2) Victoria                                              2: English (2) Estuary                                               2: English (2) African-American Vernacular English                   2: English (2) originally, Italianate                                2: Catalan (2) Occitania                                             2: French (2) Bekasi                                                2: Betawi (2) Tanah Abang                                           2: Betawi (2) Western New England                                   2: English (2) Shuri-Naha            2: Okinawan (2) Upper Midwestern US                                   2: English (2) now regional                                          2: English (2) dialectical                                           2: English (1); Azerbaijani (1) nonstandard but traditional                           2: English (2) several locations                                     2: English (2) many US accents                                       2: English (2) North-East England                                    2: English (2) Hollandic                                             2: Dutch (2) From Central Old French                               2: Middle English (2) some Northern English accents                         2: English (2) before a vowel                                        2: Portuguese (1); Occitan (1) Egyptological                                         2: Egyptian (2) Canadian raising                                      2: English (2) 2: Chinese (2) Ikema                                                 2: Miyako (2) Standard, Germany                                     2: German (2) dated in the Netherlands                              2: Dutch (2) Languedocien                                          2: Occitan (2) substandard                                           2: German (1); Indonesian (1) Great Lakes                                           2: English (2) for some speakers                                     2: English (1); German (1) cure-fir                                              2: English (2) standard pronunciation                                2: German (1); Icelandic (1) Carioca                                               2: Portuguese (2) plural stem                                           2: Khalaj (2) parts of central Germany; now chiefly colloquial      2: German (2) alternative pronunciation of the verb                 2: English (2) Singaporean Standard                                  2: Malay (2) northern England                                      2: English (2) rarely US                                             2: English (2) New York Metropolitan Area                            2: English (2) prescribed                                        2: English (2) Gothenburg                                            2: Swedish (2) refers to any elevated terrain                        2: Limburgish (2) southern France                                       2: French (2) La Maddalena                                          2: Gallurese (2) Unama'kik                                             2: English (1); Mi'kmaq (1) Algeria                                               2: Arabic (2) Levant                                                2: Arabic (2) pour-poor                                             2: English (2) non-pour-poor                                         2: English (2) dative                                                2: Serbo-Croatian (2) locative                                              2: Serbo-Croatian (2) cure-force                                            2: English (2) with the                                              2: English (2) usually                                               2: English (1); German (1) North East England                                    2: English (2) Aran also                                             2: Irish (2) Phoneme, Consonant                                    2: Malay (2) Phoneme, Vowel                                        2: Malay (2) Algerian                                              2: Arabic (2) Widespread forms                                      2: Norwegian Nynorsk (2) Brazil: Caipira                                       2: Portuguese (2) Brazil: Sulista                                       2: Portuguese (2) Italian Hebrew                                        2: Hebrew (2) RP dated                                              2: English (2) UK formal                                             2: English (2) colloquial or nonstandard                             2: English (2) Italianate                                            2: English (2) locally also                                          2: English (2) other varieties without the     2: English (2) cot–caught merger             2: English (2) Vosges                                                2: French (2) Eastern Quebec                                        2: French (2) Western Quebec                                        2: French (2) most regions                                          2: German (1); Low German (1) English Midlands                                      2: English (2) Norfolk                                               2: English (2) 2: English (2) hypercorrect                                          2: English (1); Hindi (1) Brunflo                                               2: Jamtish (2) Stugun                                                2: Jamtish (2) Thanh Chương                                          2: Vietnamese (2) equally common                                        2: German (2) alternate                                             2: Tagalog (2) Cebuano                                               2: Cebuano (2) in non-rhotic accents                             2: English (2) Ifẹ̀                                                  2: Yoruba (2) AusE               2: English (2) GenAm                          2: English (2) Scots                                                 2: English (2) regionally                                            2: English (1); German (1) Vestfynsk                                             2: Danish (2) Østfynsk                                              2: Danish (2) Bornholmsk                                            2: Danish (2) Canadian French                                       2: French (2) Mid-Atlantic                2: English (2) hypercorrection                                       2: English (2) with syncope                                          2: English (2) Republic of Ireland                                   2: English (2) Northern Norwegian accent                             2: Russenorsk (2) sometimes in Low German areas                         2: German (2) before Stage German and now regionally and by hypercorrection    2: German (2) strictly                                              2: English (2) T-flapping                                            2: English (2) nonstandard, proscribed                               2: English (1); German (1) Vermont                                               2: English (2) anatomy                                               2: English (2) EU                                                    2: French (2) chiefly                      2: English (2) Cornwall                                              2: Middle English (1); English (1) Eastern Lombard                                       2: Lombard (2) flapped rhotic                                        2: Norwegian Bokmål (2) uvular rhotic                                         2: Norwegian Bokmål (2) Verb                                                  2: English (1); Bavarian (1) 2: Malay (2) Ireland (rural)                                       2: English (2) military                                              2: English (2) t-flapping                             2: English (2) Northern Brazil                                       2: Portuguese (2) genitive                                              2: Irish (2) colloquial or dialectal                               2: English (2) Stavanger                                             2: Norwegian Bokmål (1); Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Early                                                 2: Persian (2) Bokmål                                                2: Norwegian (1); Norwegian Bokmål (1) Trotternish                                           2: Scottish Gaelic (2) Standard French                                       2: French (2) wine-whine                                            2: English (2) Northern California                                   2: English (2) children                                              2: Norwegian Nynorsk (2) Biscayan                                              2: Basque (2) Gipuzkoan                                             2: Basque (2) Navarrese                                             2: Basque (2) Lucera                                                2: Neapolitan (2) Lorraine                                              2: French (2) Saint Ouen                                            2: Norman (2) Lebanese Arabic                                       2: Arabic (2) penultimate stress                                    2: English (2) common in Central Sweden        2: Swedish (2) Lochalsh                                              2: Scottish Gaelic (2) prescriptive standard; especially southern Germany, Austria, Switzerland    2: German (2) Austria usually                                       2: German (2) California English                                    2: English (2) alternative in common speech                          2: German (2) Phoneme, Closed ultima                                2: Malay (2) Johor-Riau                                  2: Malay (2) common; especially northern and central Germany       2: German (2) Germany, Austria                                      2: German (2) most common Germanised pronunciation                  2: German (2) technical                                             2: German (1); English (1) Northern France                                       2: French (2) glide-sporadic                                        2: Malay (2) Standard Singapore                                    2: Malay (2) initialism                                            2: Indonesian (2) Abzakh                                                2: Adyghe (2) Northern Dutch                                        2: Dutch (2) careful pronunciation                                 2: Swedish (2) western Switzerland                                   2: Alemannic German (2) informal before a consonant                           2: French (2) official standard, but rare                           2: German (2) chiefly southern Germany and Austria; also in the northern half in some positions, e.g. before     2: German (2) contracted                                            2: Middle English (2) dialects with both palatalization and apocope         2: Norwegian Nynorsk (2) also Sandoy                                       2: Faroese (2) Bavarian                                              2: German (2) Old French                                            2: Old French (2) Romsdal                                               2: Norwegian Nynorsk (2) Rouen, partially                                      2: Norman (2) Germany; less common in southern regiolects           2: German (2) most common form in southern Germany, Austria, and Switzerland    2: German (2) all central German dialects                           2: German (2) Håsjö                                                 2: Jamtish (2) Nesna                                                 2: Norwegian Nynorsk (2) Kristiansand                                          2: Norwegian Nynorsk (2) Kyoto                            2: Japanese (2) Klövsjö                                               2: Jamtish (2) Most dialects                                         2: Jamtish (2) Gadabay                                               2: Azerbaijani (2) half of Switzerland                                   2: German (2) Switzerland, some of Austria                          2: German (2) now                                                   2: Tagalog (2) Rizal                                                 2: Tagalog (2) Swabian                                               2: German (2) Northern dialects                                     2: Afar (2) nonstandard, for the noun plural                      2: English (2) ethnologically                                    2: Betawi (1); Indonesian (1) linguistically                                    2: Betawi (1); Indonesian (1) sense 2                                               2: English (2) Isfahan                                               2: Persian (2) Najdi                                                 2: Arabic (2) Samaritan Hebrew                                      2: Hebrew (2) without cot-caught merger                             2: English (2) Eastern Highlands                                     2: Scottish Gaelic (2) Germanic                                              2: English (2) often, in northern and central Germany                2: German (2) alternative                                           2: English (1); Javanese (1) South Skye                                            2: Scottish Gaelic (2) Singaporean English                                   2: English (2) common variant                                        2: German (1); Tajik (1) Northern Manx                                         2: Manx (2) 2: Lombard (2) São Paulo                                             2: Portuguese (2) Ecclesiastical                                        2: Latin (2) non-anglicized                                        2: English (2) Erzgebirgisch                                         2: East Central German (2) Eastphalia                                            2: German Low German (2) eastern Frisia                                        2: German Low German (2) regional variant, including parts of western Germany    2: German (2) preposition                                           2: Serbo-Croatian (2) standard, northern and central Germany                2: German (2) car                                                   2: Persian (2) just as common                                        2: German (2) Austro-Bavarian                                       2: German (2) southeast Iceland                                     2: Icelandic (2) Classical Persian             2: Persian (2) Phoneme, Syllable initial only                        2: Malay (2) before velars                                     2: Persian (1); Hindi (1) before uvulars                                    2: Persian (1); Hindi (1) Toulouse                                              2: French (2) thick L                                 2: Norwegian Bokmål (1); Norwegian Nynorsk (1) north and central Germany                             2: German (2) All dialects                                          2: Yiddish (1); Adyghe (1) some speakers, perhaps dated                          2: German (2) variant, but not universal even in areas where -ik is generally short    2: German (2) South Wales colloquial also    2: Welsh (2) West Sutherland                                       2: Scottish Gaelic (2) Gaspesia                                              2: French (2) Estonian                                              2: Norwegian Bokmål (2) Suðuroy                                               2: Faroese (2) Assynt                                                2: Scottish Gaelic (2) Palermo                                               2: Sicilian (2) Mandarin                                              2: Chinese (2) Kintyre                                               2: Scottish Gaelic (2) Medan                                                 2: Malay (2) Kitti                                                 2: Pohnpeian (2) kfm                                                   2: Kermanic (2) xme-mah                                               2: Kermanic (2) Lockne                                                2: Jamtish (2) Junior norm                                           2: Russian (2) elsewhere                                             2: Korean (1); Azerbaijani (1) word-initially, between vowels, or after nasals and liquids    2: Korean (2) esp in psychology                                 2: Urdu (1); Hindi (1) Goychay                                               2: Azerbaijani (2) Johor-Riau                                2: Malay (2) historical reading, circa 1700                        2: Korean (2) modern classroom reading                              2: Korean (2) Novarese                                              2: Lombard (2) vulgar                                                2: Ottoman Turkish (1); Welsh (1) Vannetais                                             2: Breton (2) standard, uncommon                                    2: Indonesian (2) nonstandard, common                                   2: Indonesian (2) southern, especially Austria                          2: German (2) North East Central                                    2: Scots (2) learned; approaching French                           2: German (2) Urban Cebu                                            2: Cebuano (2) Central Scotland                                      2: Scots (2) Northern Scotland                                     2: Scots (2) Standard Arabic                                       2: Arabic (2) Ripuarian-Limburgish                                  2: Limburgish (2) rarer form                                            2: German (2) Zinacantán                                            2: Tzotzil (2) biology                                               2: English (2) with dissimilation                                    2: Middle English (2) Sogn                                                  2: Norwegian Nynorsk (2) Ravenna                                               2: Romagnol (2) Pays de Caux, Pays de Bray, Rouen                     2: Norman (2) Pays de Bray partially ; Guernesey, Jersey            2: Norman (2) dialectally also                                      2: English (2) Bristolian                                            2: English (2) (extinct) Kilkenny                                    2: Irish (2) unhyphenated                                          2: Marshallese (2) Cois Fharriage                                        2: Irish (2) Kiev                                                  2: Ukrainian (2) Nord-Aurdal                                           2: Norwegian Nynorsk (2) Solør                                                 2: Norwegian Nynorsk (2) Serbian                                               2: Serbo-Croatian (2) Iraqi                                                 2: Arabic (2) EN                                                    2: English (2) Jæren                                                 2: Norwegian Nynorsk (2) Eastern dialects                                      2: Turkish (1); Low German (1) popular                                               2: German (1); Indonesian (1) Maastrichtian                                         2: Limburgish (2) non guttural R dialects                               2: Norwegian Nynorsk (2) Valtellina                                            2: Lombard (2) East Malaysia Malay                                   2: Malay (2) Switzerland, some of Austria and southern Germany     2: German (2) prescriptive                                          2: Armenian (1); Arabic (1) Northern and Central Germany                          2: German (2) Cape Breton                                           2: Scottish Gaelic (1); Mi'kmaq (1) North American                                        2: English (2) before palatals                                   2: Hindi (1); Kannada (1) North Argyll                                          2: Scottish Gaelic (2) in dialects preserving \ŋ\                            2: Azerbaijani (2) Rouen                                                 2: Norman (2) Hijazi Arabic                                         2: Arabic (2) Shamakhi, Mughan                                      2: Azerbaijani (2) epenthetic                                            2: Hindi (2) Ulaabaatar                                            2: Mongolian (2) Early Old French                                      2: Old French (2) noun 1                                                2: Arabic (2) noun 2                                                2: Arabic (2) perfective                                            2: Serbo-Croatian (2) imperfective                                          2: Serbo-Croatian (2) German standard                                       2: German (2) quick, colloquial speech                              2: Vietnamese (2) with elision                                          2: Portuguese (2) Werdenberg                                            2: Alemannic German (2) Glarus                                                2: Alemannic German (2) Wallis                                                2: Alemannic German (2) Appenzell, some northern St. Gallen                   2: Alemannic German (2) Languedocian                                          2: Occitan (2) Jewish                                                2: English (2) Javanese-influenced Indonesian                        2: Indonesian (2) mainly Northern                                       2: Middle English (2) Rarha                                                 2: Bengali (2) rustic                                                2: Gujarati (2) colloquial in southern Germany and Austria            2: German (2) colloquial in northern and central Germany            2: German (2) Old Italian                                           2: Italian (2) Northern Catalonia                                    2: Catalan (2) old orthography                                       2: Marshallese (2) new orthography                                       2: Marshallese (2) slang                                                 2: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (2) Rodanenc Provençau                                    2: Occitan (2) Maritim Provençau                                     2: Occitan (2) after a word ending in a consonant                    2: Classical Syriac (2) after a word ending in a vowel                        2: Classical Syriac (2) Selfkant                                              2: Limburgish (2) Sanandaj                                              2: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (2) singular and plural                                   2: Classical Syriac (2) Koy Sanjaq                                            2: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (2) Lower Tyari                                           2: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (2) determiner                                            2: Romanian (2) Akkaba,                         2: Tuvan (2) Cairene                                               2: Egyptian Arabic (2) Sarajevo                                              2: Ladino (2) cy-s                                                  2: Welsh (2) 2: Sicilian (2) Urban                                                 2: Persian (1); South Levantine Arabic (1) Munster - Dingle                                      2: Irish (2) Stam-Litvish                                          2: Yiddish (2) Kurlender                                             2: Yiddish (2) Stam-Poylish                                          2: Yiddish (2) Ungarish                                              2: Yiddish (2) Conneamara                                            2: Irish (2) Fierozzo                                              2: Mòcheno (2) Besleney dialect                                      2: Kabardian (2) 2: Malay (2) Classic Persian                                       2: Persian (2) a bomber crew member who sights and releases bombs    2: Portuguese (1); Spanish (1) a person who likes to bombard                         2: Portuguese (1); Spanish (1) sometimes in fast speech                              2: Greek (2) Kabardian                                             2: Kabardian (2) Central dialect                                       2: Kazakh (2) Eastern dialect                                       2: Kazakh (2) Alto Rio Negro                                        2: Nheengatu (2) Médio Amazonas                                        2: Nheengatu (2) Solimões                                              2: Nheengatu (2) Bulgaria                                              2: Ladino (2) noun: campaign; movement                              2: Tagalog (2) Germanised                                            2: German (2) Classical Bohairic                                    2: Coptic (2) Pronunciation reform                                  2: Coptic (2) northern German, now becoming rare                    2: German (2) according to original dialectal pronunciation         2: German (2) by analogy with standard pronunciation rules          2: German (2) Dejing                                2: Zhuang (2) Maguan                                2: Zhuang (2) Sassarese                                             2: Sardinian (2) Pamphylian                                            2: Ancient Greek (2) Arcadocypriot                                         2: Ancient Greek (2) colloquial speech                                     2: Irish (2) Northern, Northeastern                                2: Pashto (2) Mooring                                               2: North Frisian (2) Khost                                                 2: Pashto (2) Yusafzai                                              2: Pashto (2) Kakar dialect                                         2: Pashto (2) Jalalabad, Peshawar                                   2: Pashto (2) Standard German of Germany and Austria                2: German (2) Standard German of Switzerland                        2: German (2) word-finally                                          2: Korean (2) between vowels, not followed by or      2: Korean (2) between vowels, and before or      2: Korean (2) Islamic Calendar                                      2: Classical Syriac (2) other dialects of Moselle Franconian                  2: Central Franconian (2) Northern Leyte                                        2: Cebuano (2) Chemguy                                               2: Adyghe (2) Bzhdug, Abzakh and Shapsug                            2: Adyghe (2) Jianchuan                                             2: Central Bai (2) after                                  2: Burmese (2) after a vowel or                       2: Burmese (2) Carpigiano                                            2: Emilian (2) Mörsil                                                2: Jamtish (2) Sunne                                                 2: Jamtish (2) Bourguignon                                           2: Bourguignon (2) South Morvan                                          2: Bourguignon (2) used in the vocative                                  2: Welsh (2) Ordos                                                 2: Mongolian (2) Perche                                                2: French (2) Northern S'gaw                                        2: S'gaw Karen (2) Southern S'gaw                                        2: S'gaw Karen (2) suffixed to verbs                                     2: Dzongkha (2) Karlong                                               2: Mongghul (2) some East Limburgish dialects                         2: Limburgish (2) male                                                  2: Pashto (2) North Punjab                                          2: Punjabi (2) Beirut                                                2: North Levantine Arabic (2) Greco-Bohairic pronunciation                          2: Coptic (2) Medio-Late Egyptian                                   2: Egyptian (2) Nakhchivan                                            2: Azerbaijani (2) Ulster                               2: Scots (2) Late ME also                                          2: Middle English (2) Nanacamilpan                                          2: Central Nahuatl (2) usual; with idiolectal variants                       2: German (2) Borchaly                                              2: Azerbaijani (2) relaxed                                               2: Tagalog (2) Ticinese                                              2: Lombard (2) Carinthia                                             2: Bavarian (2) Nordmøre                                              2: Norwegian Nynorsk (2) Later Koine                                           2: Ancient Greek (2) Attic                                                 2: Ancient Greek (2) Epic                                                  2: Ancient Greek (2) Antruzi                                               2: Konkani (2) misspelling                                           2: Thai (1); Persian (1) Thailand (Baan Nong Duu, Lamphun Province)            2: Mon (2) Thailand (Lopburi)                                    2: Mon (2) Syria                                                 2: North Levantine Arabic (1); Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (1) Jewish Koine Greek           2: Ancient Greek (2) Ringebu                                               2: Norwegian Nynorsk (2) Datung river                                          2: Salar (2) YIVO, Litvish, Poylish                                2: Yiddish (2) Old Latin                             2: Latin (2) Pays de Bray, partially ; Guernesey                   2: Norman (2) Pays de Caux, Pays de Bray                            2: Norman (2) Deccan                                                2: Urdu (2) Hakka                                                 2: Chinese (2) Canton Ticino                                         2: Lombard (2) Northern Afar                                         2: Afar (2) Muslim                                                2: Bengali (2) Qazakh                                                2: Azerbaijani (2) 2: Korean (2) Martaban, Myanmar                                     2: Mon (2) Lopburi                                               2: Mon (2) Baan Nong Duu, Lamphun Province, Thailand             2: Mon (2) Vorarlberg                                            2: Alemannic German (2) Kaw Kyaik, Burma             2: Mon (2) Dərbənd                                               2: Azerbaijani (2) Akuapem                                 2: Akan (2) Deccani                                               2: Urdu (2) Rarh                                                  2: Bengali (2) 2: Korean (2) ur-UK                                                 2: Urdu (2) Catalonia                                             2: Catalan (2) Schwyz                                                2: Alemannic German (2) Fribourg                                              2: Alemannic German (2) stronger Northern or Western accent                   2: German (2) Southern standard                                     2: German (2) Ọ̀wọ̀                                                 2: Yoruba (2) Melhus                                                2: Norwegian Nynorsk (2) Oppdal                                                2: Norwegian Nynorsk (2) Helgeland                                             2: Norwegian Nynorsk (2) Western Norway                                        2: Norwegian Nynorsk (2) Standard Māori                                        2: Maori (2) Manawatu-Wanganui                                     2: Maori (2) Bodsjö                                                2: Jamtish (2) North German                                          2: German (2) Atkan                                                 2: Aleut (2) Qudshanis, Salamas, Gawar                             2: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (2) Madiun–Kediri–Blitar                                  2: Javanese (2) Wajiang                                               2: Salar (2) Mataram                                               2: Javanese (2) Arekan                                                2: Javanese (2) Gujrat region                                         2: Punjabi (2) Standard Pronunciation                                2: Javanese (2) original                                              2: Old English (2) Norse influence                                       2: Old English (2) Delhi Hindi                                           2: Hindi (2) masculine                                             2: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (2) Malé                                                  2: Dhivehi (2) vocalised                                             2: Lombard (2) Apulia                                                2: Neapolitan (2) Basilicata                                            2: Neapolitan (2) Xârrâbî                                               2: Khalaj (2) Mansûrâbâdî, Talxâbî                                  2: Khalaj (2) militaristic                                          2: Norwegian Bokmål (1); Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Geleen                                                2: Limburgish (2) Jatki                                                 2: Punjabi (2) Vågå                                                  2: Norwegian Nynorsk (2) Ripuarian Limburgish                                  2: Limburgish (2) Tarrâbî                                               2: Khalaj (2) as Russian                                            2: Yiddish (2) Cuzco                                                 2: Quechua (2) various dialects, including Maastrichtian             2: Limburgish (2) 2: Malay (2) with consonant-ending stems                           2: Indonesian (1); Malay (1) with vowel-ending stems                               2: Indonesian (1); Malay (1) name of letter                                        1: Malay (1) phoneme, open ultima                                  1: Malay (1) chiefly Philadelphia                                  1: English (1) Before a voiced consonant or a vowel                  1: Catalan (1) Before a voiced consonant or a vowel in betacist dialects    1: Catalan (1) A Visit from St. Nicholas                             1: English (1) imitating the French pronunciation                    1: English (1) Berlin-Brandenburg                                    1: German (1) heavily stressed                                      1: Luxembourgish (1) otherwise                                             1: Luxembourgish (1) often, in fast speech                                 1: Dutch (1) predicative only                                      1: German (1) non-predicative feminine and plural forms             1: German (1) Jinchang                                              1: White Lachi (1) Tân Lợi                                               1: White Lachi (1) with the weak vowel merger    1: English (1) Scouse                                                1: English (1) parts of South Africa                                 1: English (1) due to confusion with "our"                           1: English (1) PH                           1: English (1) especially in the sense ‘an ailment’                  1: English (1) stressed, US                                          1: English (1) unstressed, US                                        1: English (1) unstressed, US, AAVE                                  1: English (1) Trapani                                               1: Sicilian (1) see /æ/ raising                     1: English (1) common in ESL                                         1: English (1) 1: Malay (1) outside Canada now more often                         1: French (1) phone                                                 1: English (1) sculpture                                             1: English (1) common speech, for Etymology 1                        1: German (1) Broad Geordie                                         1: English (1) Dublin / East                                         1: English (1) West                                                  1: English (1) North Brabant                                         1: Dutch (1) Nauru                                                 1: English (1) Indiana                                               1: English (1) rare, perhaps modeled on piece etc, or the South Vietnamese pronunciation    1: English (1) probably                                              1: Latin (1) Tashapo (Mengda)                                      1: Salar (1) multicultural London also                             1: English (1) Cajun                                                 1: English (1) especially in Puerto Rico                             1: English (1) Samoa                                                 1: English (1) with th-fronting                                      1: English (1) jocular                                               1: Welsh (1) dialect                                               1: English (1) some rhotic dialects             1: English (1) in accents without the merger                         1: English (1) sometimes US                                          1: English (1) particularly common in the Great Lakes, Midwest       1: English (1) In compounds like twopenny                        1: English (1) STL                                                   1: English (1) especially when                                       1: English (1) pronunciation as                    1: English (1) US, also                                              1: English (1) mostly nonstandard                                    1: English (1) Northern British English                              1: English (1) Canadian, US and traditional British English          1: English (1) South Barra                                           1: Scottish Gaelic (1) dialectal palatalization, Trøndelag and Northern Norway    1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) trap-bath split                                       1: English (1) Conservative RP          1: English (1) UK obsolete                                           1: English (1) cy-                                                   1: Welsh (1) compass point                                         1: Middle English (1) Naha                          1: Okinawan (1) sometimes also                                        1: English (1) General South African                                 1: English (1) 1: English (1) especially Nova Scotia                            1: English (1) older New York City                                   1: English (1) Atlantic Canada                                       1: English (1) Early Middle English                                  1: Middle English (1) prepausal                                             1: Italian (1) preconsonantal                                        1: Italian (1) very common                                           1: Italian (1) Bavaria; parts of Austria; Ruhrgebiet                 1: German (1) Switzerland; parts of Austria                         1: German (1) parts of central Germany                              1: German (1) common speech; quasi-standard in northern and central Germany; alternations as above    1: German (1) from the form                          1: Middle English (1) Colloquial Singaporean                                1: Malay (1) Standard Singaporean                                  1: Malay (1) some Canadian and US accents                          1: English (1) especially with                                       1: English (1) Cantonese (alternative)                               1: Chinese (1) cot–caught merger, Northern Cities Vowel Shift    1: English (1) uncommon or dialectal                                 1: English (1) in rapid speech                                       1: English (1) cot-caught merger             1: English (1) intrusive R                         1: English (1) most of Northern England                              1: English (1) some Northern Enɡlish dialects, esp. Bolton           1: English (1) Liverpool usually                                     1: English (1) pre-/ŋ/ /æ/ tensing                 1: English (1) Wales (usually)                                       1: English (1) Midlands (especially Birmingham)                      1: English (1) UK, Northern                                          1: English (1) UK, Manchester, Liverpool                             1: English (1) Cape Flats; Indian South African                      1: English (1) approximating Māori pronunciation                     1: English (1) Kelantanese                                           1: Malay (1) only according to the official standard               1: German (1) some other dialects                                   1: English (1) more Arabized                                         1: English (1) triphthong smoothing                              1: English (1) archaic RP                                            1: English (1) traditional New York City                             1: English (1) 1: English (1) Doric and most Southern Scots dialects                1: Scots (1) Central and some Southern Scots dialects              1: Scots (1) obsolete outside Northern England                     1: English (1) contemporary                                          1: English (1) some New England, Southern American, and Canadian     1: English (1) younger speakers of Hong Kong Cantonese               1: Chinese (1) some speakers from Northern England and Ireland       1: English (1) mainly Northern ME                                    1: Middle English (1) AAVE                                      1: English (1) palatalized, Trøndelag and Northern Norway            1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) parts of Ontario and Canadian Prairies                1: English (1) paragon                                               1: English (1) rare, especially when stressed                        1: Indonesian (1) with triphthong smoothing                             1: English (1) very dated                                            1: English (1) e.g., US                                              1: English (1) e.g., UK                                              1: English (1) T-Flapping                                            1: English (1) Hong Kong Cantonese                                   1: Chinese (1) sometimes when emphasised                             1: Portuguese (1) Caipira dialect                                       1: Portuguese (1) regional or nonstandard                               1: English (1) archaic or dialectal                                  1: English (1) now especially among the elderly                      1: Maltese (1) South US                                              1: English (1) California                   1: English (1) Northern England English                              1: English (1) Syllabic post-schwa consonants                        1: English (1) common Belgian and South Dutch realisations           1: Dutch (1) North and East of the Netherlands, audio example      1: Dutch (1) Guelders                                              1: Dutch (1) rural US                                              1: English (1) accents with the FOOT-GOOSE merger and yod-dropping    1: English (1) Conservative                                          1: English (1) including its     1: English (1) Hawaii                                                1: English (1) Tarama                                                1: Miyako (1) Uruka                                                 1: Miyako (1) Minna                                                 1: Miyako (1) Lower Alemannic (Northern Alsace)                     1: Alemannic German (1) Higher Alemannic (Southern Alsace)                    1: Alemannic German (1) unstressed; enclitic before a consonant               1: Central Franconian (1) enclitic before a vowel                               1: Central Franconian (1) 1: Chinese (1) 1: Chinese (1) Québec, popular                                       1: French (1) Osaka                            1: Japanese (1) colloquial, quick speech                              1: Turkish (1) Normandy                                              1: French (1) from OE                                1: Middle English (1) parts of the UK                                       1: English (1) parts of North America                                1: English (1) pre-/ŋ/ tensing                  1: English (1) colloquially in unstressed position                   1: German (1) North India                                           1: English (1) South India                                           1: English (1) Tohoku                           1: Japanese (1) tjukk l                                               1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) UK dialects                                       1: English (1) Tōhoku                           1: Japanese (1) Montreal                                              1: French (1) French form                                           1: English (1) r-epenthesis                                      1: English (1) see usage notes                                       1: Basque (1) influenced by Old French       1: Middle English (1) sometimes in Northern England; otherwise obsolete     1: English (1) medical                                               1: English (1) Northern Cities Vowel Shift    1: English (1) Birmingham                           1: English (1) Black Country                     1: English (1) Taglish                                           1: Tagalog (1) latter regional                                       1: German (1) now chiefly Belgium                                   1: French (1) some parts of Central Italy                           1: Italian (1) most parts of Latium                                  1: Italian (1) US Inland North                                       1: English (1) colloquial, chiefly for the interjection              1: German (1) sometimes in Northern England, otherwise obsolete     1: English (1) some speakers in south-western Germany; when stressed    1: German (1) less commonly also                                    1: English (1) British Pakistani                                     1: English (1) late Early Modern English                             1: English (1) Brazilian Portuguese                                  1: Portuguese (1) Slang                                                 1: English (1) la neige                                              1: French (1) Berlinisch                                            1: German (1) capital of Egypt                                      1: English (1) US towns and cities                                   1: English (1) traditional Eastern New England (except for Boston)    1: English (1) US, chiefly Midwestern                                1: English (1) especially Rome                                       1: Italian (1) Burkina Faso                                          1: French (1) lmo-W                                                 1: Lombard (1) lmo-E                                                 1: Lombard (1) Falkland Islands English                              1: English (1) also found in the US                                  1: English (1) found in the US, perhaps under influence from Italian    1: English (1) Tripoli, Iowa                                         1: English (1) low-middle class Turinese                             1: Piedmontese (1) Italialized upper class Turinese                      1: Piedmontese (1) Canada                       1: French (1) Maryland                                              1: English (1) obsolete or poetic                                    1: English (1) regionally; chiefly as interjection or when meaning “going on”    1: German (1) dialectal or informal                                 1: English (1) from OE                                 1: Middle English (1) from OE                                1: Middle English (1) some US speakers                                      1: English (1) some Irish speakers                                   1: English (1) US regional                                           1: English (1) closer to English pronunciation                       1: Chinese (1) Shuzi                                                 1: Salar (1) Tapo                                                  1: Salar (1) Tasmania                                              1: English (1) wine–whine merger                                     1: English (1) Some southern English accents                         1: English (1) Northern Romerike                                     1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) especially western Germany                            1: German (1) Utrecht                                               1: Dutch (1) Middlesbrough                                         1: English (1) Lancashire                                            1: English (1) 1700s                                                 1: English (1) Early Modern English, 1500s–1600s                     1: English (1) dough-door merger                                     1: English (1) Northern England    1: English (1) Hawick dialect                                        1: Scots (1) especially Western US                                 1: English (1) hyperforeign                                          1: English (1) Sulista                                               1: Portuguese (1) Brazil, non-standard                                  1: Portuguese (1) corresponding to the spelling            1: Irish (1) South Eastern Norway                                  1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) adverb, unstressed                                    1: English (1) variant in colloquial speech; chiefly with infinitives (particle) and adjectives (meaning “too”)    1: German (1) Austro-Bavarian, Swiss                                1: German (1) sometimes alternatively as a preposition, unless stressed    1: German (1) most of Germany, parts of Austria                     1: German (1) Austria, parts of southern Germany, Switzerland       1: German (1) traditional British pronunciation, now virtually obsolete    1: English (1) Austria, Switzerland                                  1: German (1) first etymology                                       1: Ido (1) second etymology                                      1: Ido (1) Standard, overall more common                         1: German (1) standard, overall less common                         1: German (1) Austrian German, common in casual speech as an influence of the Austro-Bavarian language    1: German (1) according to a widespread pronunciation of this word    1: German (1) Listuguj                                              1: English (1) by analogy to                             1: English (1) traditional or obsolete                               1: English (1) informal Brazil                                       1: Portuguese (1) UK dialectal                                          1: English (1) Norfolk                        1: English (1) 1: Arabic (1) South and North Brazil                                1: Portuguese (1) Interior Brazil                                       1: Portuguese (1) Aran Islands                                          1: Irish (1) palatalized, Northen Norwegian, attested as dein    1: Russenorsk (1) La Tuque                                              1: French (1) parts of England                                      1: English (1) palatal N                                             1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) also Southern American English                        1: English (1) Northern Khumi                                        1: Khumi Chin (1) Caithness                                             1: Scots (1) Eastern Malay                                         1: Malay (1) Sumatran Middle Malay                                 1: Malay (1) Terengganu                                            1: Malay (1) some parts of the UK and Australia                    1: English (1) Toten                                                 1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) regional, including western Germany                   1: German (1) no weak vowel merger                                  1: English (1) yod dropping                                          1: English (1) Central dialects except North East Central            1: Scots (1) Phoneme, Consonant, Syllable initial, obsolete        1: Malay (1) Phoneme, Consonant, Syllable final, obsolete          1: Malay (1) Phoneme, Vowel, Closed ultima                         1: Malay (1) Romsdal/Sunndal/Lesja                                 1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Selbu/Lierne                                          1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Diphthongised forms                                   1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Namdal                                                1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Flå, Horg                                             1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) North-Østerdalen                                      1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Settler dialects in Bardu                             1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) scientific                                            1: English (1) Neuchâtel                                             1: French (1) without the                    1: English (1) US and Canada                                         1: English (1) in numbers from 21 to 99                              1: German (1) alternative de-facto standard                         1: German (1) in other contexts                                     1: German (1) /pɾoːˈɾam/                                            1: Turkish (1) Aranese                                               1: Occitan (1) without phrasal stress                                1: German (1) southern Germany and Austria                          1: German (1) some Ghanaian speakers                                1: English (1) FS                                                    1: French (1) per se western German, and Berlin to a lesser extent, but also elsewhere when unstressed    1: German (1) as an unstressed, capitalised title                   1: English (1) Gudbrandsdalen                                        1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Setesdalen                                            1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Trøndelag and Solør                                   1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Idd                                                   1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) retention of schwa                                    1: Middle English (1) predominant; not restricted to southern accents; used by many who do have a phonemic     1: German (1) reduced second syllable                               1: Middle English (1) accented second syllable                              1: Middle English (1) Southeastern Midwest of the U.S.                      1: English (1) South Carolina                                        1: English (1) Yiddish-influenced                                    1: English (1) uncommon and stiff, though etymologically correct     1: German (1) to approximate the French pronunciation               1: English (1) 1: English (1) Sachsen                                               1: German (1) Rheinland                                             1: German (1) after vowels                                          1: Italian (1) une baleine                                           1: French (1) Estrie, Quebec                                        1: French (1) Riksmål-influenced                                    1: Norwegian Bokmål (1) influenced by Norwegian dialects                      1: Norwegian Bokmål (1) sometimes considered as colloquial                    1: Norwegian Bokmål (1) Lhasa                                                 1: Tibetan (1) Alsace    1: French (1) Darang Deng                                           1: Taraon (1) Midland US                                            1: English (1) Nigerian English               1: English (1) Luutsa                                                1: Votic (1) Liivtšülä                                             1: Votic (1) Czech Republic                                        1: Czech (1) North Durham                                          1: English (1) some speakers in the very north of Germany            1: German (1) when stressed, which is rare                          1: German (1) regional US and England                               1: English (1) Standard Northern                                     1: German (1) as particle                                           1: Haitian Creole (1) non-productive                                        1: English (1) Northern UK                                           1: English (1) mostly obsolete                                       1: French (1) especially                                            1: English (1) Lebanese                                              1: North Levantine Arabic (1) Arann                                                 1: Irish (1) humorous spelling pronunciation                       1: English (1) Rio de Janeiro                                        1: Portuguese (1) Central-South Brazil                                  1: Portuguese (1) Manchester    1: English (1) Fluminense, brasiliense, florianopolitano, capixaba    1: Portuguese (1) Riverense Portuñol                                    1: Portuguese (1) gaúcho da pampa                                       1: Portuguese (1) Rp                                                    1: English (1) Cumbrian                                              1: English (1) Vinh                                                  1: Vietnamese (1) after                                  1: Middle English (1) US, New York City, archaic                            1: English (1) irregular, but common; borrowed from Etymology 2      1: English (1) colloquial, particularly northern and central Germany    1: German (1) low colloquial, dialectal, or humorous                1: Russian (1) rural folk speech of New England and Upstate New York    1: English (1) Southern US rural folk speech                         1: English (1) Kouka                                                 1: Konabéré (1) Tansilla Toma                                         1: Konabéré (1) Northeast England                                     1: English (1) Sogn, Voss, Hardanger                                 1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) some other US dialects                                1: English (1) for some speakers, to distinguish from oral; Latinate    1: English (1) North East Central Scots                          1: Scots (1) Perth                                             1: Scots (1) Stirling                                          1: Scots (1) West Central Scots                                1: Scots (1) Argyll                                            1: Scots (1) North Ayrshire                                    1: Scots (1) Renfrewshire                                      1: Scots (1) South West Central Scots                          1: Scots (1) South Ayrshire                                    1: Scots (1) Kirkcudbright                                     1: Scots (1) Selkirk                                           1: Scots (1) Jiezi dialect                                         1: Salar (1) Mengda township                                       1: Salar (1) -                                                     1: Salar (1) dogè                                                  1: Lithuanian (1) dòge                                                  1: Lithuanian (1) Mecklenburg, Pomerania                                1: German Low German (1) Holstein, Lower Saxony, northern Brandenburg          1: German Low German (1) southern Brandenburg                                  1: German Low German (1) Banda Aceh                                            1: Acehnese (1) place name                                            1: Latin (1) with wine–whine merger    1: English (1) Canada, Estrie                                        1: French (1) Canada, Abitibi                                       1: French (1) Canada, Ottawa                                        1: French (1) Leet                                                  1: English (1) inflected forms                                       1: German (1) Nordsjællandsk                                        1: Danish (1) Midtøstjysk                                           1: Danish (1) Ærøsk                                                 1: Danish (1) Lollandsk                                             1: Danish (1) Tåsingsk                                              1: Danish (1) South Asia                                        1: English (1) attributive adjective                             1: English (1) predicative adjective                             1: English (1) Western Pennsylvania    1: English (1) other accents without the "Hurry-furry" merger    1: English (1) Midwestern US English                                 1: English (1) Lemosin                                               1: Occitan (1) phoneme, initial                                      1: Persian (1) phoneme, before some consonants                       1: Persian (1) East Anglian Dialect                                  1: English (1) weak-vowel merger                                     1: English (1) noun usage                                            1: English (1) Northern English accents                              1: English (1) some other UK accents                                 1: English (1) US accents                                            1: English (1) West Midlands, especially Birmingham                  1: English (1) Washington                                            1: English (1) in casual speech                                      1: English (1) une fenêtre                                           1: French (1) American                                              1: English (1) sometimes in Northern England                         1: English (1) ur-KPK                                                1: Urdu (1) Madaklashti                                       1: Persian (1) by dissimilation                                      1: English (1) Central Canada                                        1: English (1) Western Canada                                        1: English (1) especially in the local dialect                       1: English (1) in the local dialect, with synaeresis             1: English (1) see usage note below                                  1: French (1) see note                                              1: English (1) Eastern, colloquial                                   1: Catalan (1) Valencian, dialectal                                  1: Catalan (1) Avellino                                              1: Neapolitan (1) Inner Campania                                        1: Neapolitan (1) Bari, Taranto                                         1: Neapolitan (1) Tavoliere, NE Calabria                                1: Neapolitan (1) Force, NW Calabria                                    1: Neapolitan (1) Chieti                                                1: Neapolitan (1) Peschici                                              1: Neapolitan (1) Maratea                                               1: Neapolitan (1) Pescara, Potenza                                      1: Neapolitan (1) widespread in Campania                                1: Italian (1) cot–caught merger                                 1: English (1) 1: English (1) URP                                                   1: English (1) laxly                                                 1: English (1) Internet slang                                        1: English (1) ironic                                                1: English (1) old-fashioned                                         1: English (1) Baltimore, New Orleans                                1: English (1) with /rs/→/s/                                         1: Middle English (1) Pakistani English                                     1: English (1) Somerset                                              1: English (1) 1: Daur (1) 1: Daur (1) haplology                                             1: English (1) Lombardy, parts of Emilia-Romagna                     1: Italian (1) now nonstandard in reference to the state             1: English (1) Germanicised; slightly dated in educated speech       1: German (1) approaching English; educated                         1: German (1) approaching the dated or merely a supposed English pronunciation; proscribed    1: German (1) especially Nevada                                     1: English (1) Eastern US                                            1: English (1) uncommon, in reference to the towns                   1: English (1) Melbourne suburb                                      1: English (1) without weak vowel merger                             1: English (1) often                                                 1: English (1) GA, West Country                                      1: English (1) many accents                                          1: English (1) US, UK                                                1: English (1) New Lombard Orthography                               1: Latin (1) colloquial, nonstandard                               1: Cebuano (1) Paris, Northern France                                1: French (1) ordinal                                               1: English (1) QC                                                    1: French (1) Standard Italian                                      1: Italian (1) Adjective                                             1: English (1) Standard Hawaiian English                             1: English (1) Manitoba                                              1: English (1) Northwestern Ontario                                  1: English (1) Saskatchewan                                          1: English (1) some of Northern England                              1: English (1) Chicago                                               1: English (1) where? 1: English (1) varieties without the        1: English (1) Monte di Procida                                      1: Neapolitan (1) verbal noun                                           1: Irish (1) epicentrè                                             1: Lithuanian (1) epiceñtre                                             1: Lithuanian (1) like French                                           1: English (1) southern, western Sweden                              1: Swedish (1) standard Canadian French                              1: French (1) Québec: Gaspésie and Acadia                           1: French (1) Québec: Montréal, joual                               1: French (1) Québec: popular, informal                             1: French (1) Indian English, Kerala                                1: English (1) Act of Uniformity                                     1: English (1) standard and higher registers                         1: French (1) familiar and informal registers                       1: French (1) Roscommon                                             1: Irish (1) Sligo                                                 1: Irish (1) Leitrim                                               1: Irish (1) before extinction of original dialects                1: Irish (1) colloquial; chiefly central and southern Germany      1: German (1) not according to a common pronunciation of this word    1: German (1) old-fashioned RP                                      1: English (1) Meridional                                            1: French (1) Survilvan                                             1: Romansch (1) France, Canada                                        1: French (1) between vowels                                        1: Persian (1) Letter name                                           1: Persian (1) Classical, Dari                                       1: Persian (1) Dari Persian                                 1: Persian (1) for pronunciations with schwa                     1: English (1) North Skye                                            1: Scottish Gaelic (1) East Perthshire                                       1: Scottish Gaelic (1) specifically the pronunciation of the phrase     1: Irish (1) conservative Eastalbian                               1: Low German (1) Rheinish, Westphalian                                 1: German (1) Southern and Midland US                               1: English (1) Filipino diaspora                                     1: English (1) County Meath (traditional dialect                     1: Irish (1) some non-rhotic accents                                1: English (1) Mecklenburg-Vorpommern                                 1: German (1) Acadia                                                 1: French (1) Gaspésie                                               1: French (1) Tanzania                                               1: Swahili (1) Sertanejo                                              1: Portuguese (1) Baiano                                                 1: Portuguese (1) Portuñol Riverense                                     1: Portuguese (1) gulf-golf merger     1: English (1) West Central Scots                                     1: Scots (1) Cleverlandic dialects                                  1: Limburgish (1) formerly                                               1: English (1) now commonly                                          1: English (1) stressed    1: English (1) unstressed    1: English (1) syncope                                               1: English (1) Austro-Bavarian, Switzerland, regional Germany        1: German (1) noun, verb                                            1: English (1) Upper RP Triphthong Smoothing                         1: English (1) Junior norm, most common                              1: Russian (1) disputed                                              1: French (1) dialectal or obsolete                                 1: English (1) Most speakers in North and Central Sweden    1: Swedish (1) Dark variant, South Sweden     1: Swedish (1) Parts of the US and Canada                            1: English (1) especially Northeastern US                            1: English (1) especially Philadelphia                               1: English (1) sometimes Southern US                                 1: English (1) Latinized                                             1: English (1) US, Eastern New England                               1: English (1) UK (South)                                            1: English (1) Midlands and North                                    1: English (1) rarely                                                1: English (1) Sligo, before extinction of original dialect          1: Irish (1) Roscommon, before extinction of original dialect      1: Irish (1) colloquial British English                            1: English (1) Suisse                                                1: French (1) Received Pronunciation                         1: English (1) after a stressed pronoun                              1: English (1) Acharacle                                             1: Scottish Gaelic (1) Hejaz                                                 1: Arabic (1) Tunisian Arabic                                       1: Arabic (1) Moroccan Arabic                                       1: Arabic (1) Iraqi Arabic                                          1: Arabic (1) antepenultimate stress                                1: English (1) northwest Skye                                        1: Scottish Gaelic (1) overall the most common variant                       1: German (1) Austrian; occasionally elsewhere, but widely perceived as snobbish    1: German (1) parts of northern and eastern Germany                 1: German (1) Old Moscovian                                         1: Russian (1) military phonetics                                    1: English (1) quite common; via 🇨🇬, given the word’s infrequency in speech    1: German (1) Switzerland, some of Germany and Austria              1: German (1) common form in southern Germany, Austria, Switzerland    1: German (1) variant in northern and central Germany; predominant in compounds and placenames; but inflected forms with a long vowel    1: German (1) South West England                                    1: English (1) Germany, preferred in formal language                 1: German (1) Northern and Central Germany, Franconia, Lower Bavaria    1: German (1) Bergen                                                1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Strilalandet                                          1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) some dialects and some younger speakers               1: Limburgish (1) most places                                           1: English (1) more dated                                            1: English (1) Phoneme 1                                             1: Malay (1) Phoneme 2                                             1: Malay (1) colloquial or non-careful speech                      1: German (1) many southern German, Austrian, and Swiss speakers    1: German (1) Low German areas                                      1: German (1) lax northern colloquial                               1: German (1) predominant; only common form in Germany              1: German (1) rare in Eastern Germany, alternatively in Austria and Switzerland    1: German (1) non-standard except Ireland                           1: English (1) chiefly in                                            1: English (1) Rhode Island                                          1: English (1) according to a regional pronunciation of this word    1: German (1) Phoneme 1, Syllable final                             1: Malay (1) Phoneme 2, Syllable final                             1: Malay (1) dated standard; very careful speech                   1: German (1) regional, nonstandard                                 1: German (1) regional, e.g. western Germany, but mostly avoided in more formal/solemn contexts like church music, school subject etc.    1: German (1) mainly Switzerland and conservative Austro-Bavarian    1: German (1) also Austria                                          1: German (1) obsolete, lofty                                       1: German (1) alternative form; predominant in some regions, including western Germany    1: German (1) more commonly, at least in western Germany            1: German (1) German and Swiss standard                             1: German (1) Austria; few speakers elsewhere, approximating English    1: German (1) predominant in northern and parts of central Germany; but inflected forms with a long vowel    1: German (1) according to prescriptive standard                    1: German (1) older UK                                              1: English (1) according to the standard pronunciation of that word    1: German (1) less commonly, approximating English pronunciation    1: German (1) according to one pronunciation of this word           1: German (1) 1: English (1) 1: English (1) northern Germany, becoming rare                       1: German (1) prescriptive standard; chiefly learned                1: German (1) in English calques                                    1: Scottish Gaelic (1) parts of central Germany; Franconia, Lower Bavaria; now chiefly colloquial    1: German (1) Switzerland, Austria                                  1: German (1) traditional standard; dated in Germany                1: German (1) now most common in Germany                            1: German (1) regional; including western Germany                   1: German (1) official standard, but not all too frequent           1: German (1) dated; still used humorously                          1: German (1) variants                                              1: German (1) rare, at least in Germany                             1: German (1) abbreviation                                          1: English (1) Standard Malaysian           1: Malay (1) a man working at a farm                               1: Danish (1) in sandhi                                             1: Neapolitan (1) Roccasicura                                           1: Neapolitan (1) including western Germany                             1: German (1) Piawai                                                1: Malay (1) reduced also                                          1: English (1) some senses                                           1: English (1) some speakers in                                      1: English (1) Birmingham                                            1: English (1) hurry–furry merger    1: English (1) accents with the "Hurry-furry" merger    1: English (1) accents without the "Hurry-furry" merger    1: English (1) common; particularly in the present tense, occasionally also in the infinitive    1: German (1) colloquial variant                                    1: German (1) colloquial in Bavaria, Austria                        1: German (1) regional; including western Germany, but dated        1: German (1) Hawick                                                1: Scots (1) normal speech                                         1: German (1) South Germany                                         1: German (1) in some North American dialects                       1: English (1) northern and western Germany; becoming rare           1: German (1) proscribed, only the infinitive and its derivations    1: Russian (1) Xinjang                                               1: Salar (1) Northern California, US                               1: English (1) East Telemark, Numedal, Hallingdal                    1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) eastern Switzerland                                   1: Alemannic German (1) alternatively in central and southern Germany and in Austria    1: German (1) emphatic, slow speech                                 1: English (1) colloquial, fast speech                               1: English (1) some speakers in southern Germany, Austria, and Switzerland    1: German (1) some speakers in Westphalia                           1: German (1) older, now chiefly Belgium and Canada                 1: French (1) West Ulster                                           1: Irish (1) East Ulster before extinction                         1: Irish (1) as an adverb                                          1: Icelandic (1) south of Skopunarfjørður                          1: Faroese (1) Sydvestjysk                                           1: Danish (1) Sydøstjysk                                            1: Danish (1) Vendsysselsk                                          1: Danish (1) Vestsønderjysk                                        1: Danish (1) well-enunciated                                       1: Icelandic (1) Fugloy                                                1: Faroese (1) dialects with palatalization and apocope              1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) everyday speech                                       1: Icelandic (1) dated St. Petersburg pronunciation, now proscribed    1: Russian (1) dialectal, including parts of Austria                 1: German (1) Northern, Central                                     1: German (1) South-Western                                         1: German (1) Rhinelandic, Ripuarian                                1: German (1) according to a common pronunciation of this word      1: German (1) yod coalescence                                       1: English (1) Eastern Saudi Arabia                                  1: Gulf Arabic (1) with the "Hurry-furry" merger    1: English (1) without the "Hurry-furry" merger    1: English (1) Temerloh, Pahang                                      1: Malay (1) Germany (Berlin)                                      1: German (1) Lojban-like                                           1: English (1) Nagoya                                                1: Japanese (1) Kagoshima                                             1: Japanese (1) for the plural spelled marquis                    1: English (1) US, Canada                                            1: English (1) Hvaler                                                1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) from the written form                                 1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Frogn                                                 1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Sørum                                                 1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Eidfjord                                              1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Fitjar                                                1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Granvin                                               1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Stord                                                 1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Halsa                                                 1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Kristiansund                                          1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Sykkylven                                             1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Ålesund                                               1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Ørsta                                                 1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Steinkjer                                             1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) without the merger                                    1: English (1) Brazil, colloquial                                    1: Portuguese (1) Brazil, very colloquial                               1: Portuguese (1) faded in Canada mid-20th century       1: English (1) with                                                  1: English (1) possibly obsolete                                     1: English (1) Näskott                                               1: Jamtish (1) Rödön                                                 1: Jamtish (1) Vardal                                                1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Bokn                                                  1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) newer, based on current spelling                      1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Gulen                                                 1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Harstad                                               1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Søgne                                                 1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Andebu                                                1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Lardal                                                1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Larvik                                                1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Tønsberg                                              1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) newer and standardised                                1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Maldives                                              1: English (1) north of Dovre                                        1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) reduced form in common speech                         1: German (1) but common                                            1: German (1) AAVE        1: English (1) copying Latin and German                              1: English (1) Britain                                               1: English (1) traditional New England                               1: English (1) northern East Central Scots                           1: Scots (1) southern East Central Scots                           1: Scots (1) South-West Scots                                      1: Scots (1) Tees Valley                                           1: English (1) nonstandard outside dialects                          1: English (1) Hungarian                                             1: English (1) enclitic after a vowel                                1: Limburgish (1) alternative standard; much more common, except when provided with emphatic stress    1: German (1) historically everywhere                               1: German (1) North Germany                                         1: German (1) West Telemark and North Gudbrand Valley               1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Dialects with merger of /ɒː/ and /ɔʊ̯/                1: Low German (1) by way of regularisation                              1: Middle Low German (1) all standards                                         1: Persian (1) Internet                                              1: English (1) dated RP                                              1: English (1) GSAE                                                  1: English (1) South-European Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, non-standard    1: Russian (1) Koine                                                 1: Ancient Greek (1) Ionian                                                1: Ancient Greek (1) Modern, Eastern Dialect                               1: Hebrew (1) only for the adverb when unstressed                   1: Portuguese (1) chiefly southern Germany and Austria by influence of Bavarian; also in northern Germany in some positions, e.g. before     1: German (1) Spanish-influenced                                    1: English (1) some of southern Germany and Austria                  1: German (1) Switzerland, some of Bavaria and Austria              1: German (1) Yomut                                                 1: Turkmen (1) Turkmensahra                                          1: Turkmen (1) adjective and noun                                    1: English (1) prescriptive standard; overall rare                   1: German (1) common in northern and central Germany                1: German (1) noun (that which is deserved)                         1: English (1) noun (barren areas)                                   1: English (1) trap–bath split                                       1: English (1) rapid                                                 1: English (1) Noja                                                  1: Salar (1) Newcastle                     1: English (1) geographically                                    1: Betawi (1) Gulf Arabic (dialectal)                               1: Arabic (1) South Levantine                                       1: Arabic (1) unless                                                1: Persian (1) upè                                                   1: Lithuanian (1) ùpe                                                   1: Lithuanian (1) Northeastern US                                       1: English (1) both                                                  1: English (1) noun form                                             1: English (1) verb form                                             1: English (1) sometimes, anglicized                                 1: English (1) Canada, colloquial or dated                           1: French (1) some Ashkenazim                                       1: English (1) German Ashkenazim                                     1: English (1) some Lithuanian Ashkenazim                            1: English (1) dark                                   1: Swedish (1) light                                  1: Swedish (1) West Polesian dialect                                 1: Old Ruthenian (1) Boyko dialect                                         1: Old Ruthenian (1) Aegean                                                1: Turkish (1) Hindi                                                 1: Translingual (1) proscribed           1: Translingual (1) some southern speakers                                1: German (1) Rioplatense                                           1: English (1) also common                                           1: German (1) Armenian                                              1: English (1) standard in most parts of Germany                     1: German (1) standard in Switzerland, one of several standards in Bavaria and Austria    1: German (1) colloquial; chiefly western Germany                   1: German (1) Bouches-du-Rhône                                      1: French (1) South Harris                                          1: Scottish Gaelic (1) in careful speech                                     1: Swedish (1) older RP                                              1: English (1) then no foot-strut split nor approximant      1: English (1) Western Lombard                                       1: Lombard (1) parts of southern Germany; Austria, Switzerland       1: German (1) Mecklenburg, Pomerania, Brandenburg, conservative dialects in northern Lower Saxony    1: Low German (1) Eastphalia, Lippe, less conservative dialects in northern Lower Saxony    1: Low German (1) emulating French                                      1: English (1) chiefly obsolete, still regionally in Switzerland     1: German (1) some northern speakers, but inflected forms always with long vowel    1: German (1) Johore                                                1: Malay (1) Calangianus                                           1: Gallurese (1) Sant'Antonio di Gallura                               1: Gallurese (1) galì                                                  1: Lithuanian (1) gãli                                                  1: Lithuanian (1) senà                                                  1: Lithuanian (1) sẽna                                                  1: Lithuanian (1) Zhêzhë                                                1: Albanian (1) northern and central Germany; quasi-standard          1: German (1) by creator                                            1: English (1) dialectal Brazil                                      1: Portuguese (1) Monastir                                              1: Ladino (1) partly anglicised                                     1: English (1) standard German variant in southern Germany, Austria, Switzerland    1: German (1) with intrusive r                                      1: English (1) Gen                                                   1: English (1) Terai                                                 1: Urdu (1) regional, e.g. western Germany                        1: German (1) Frankfurterisch                                       1: Rhine Franconian (1) only according to regional pronunciations of these words    1: German (1) most common in practice                               1: German (1) native pronunciation                                  1: English (1) Swiss, conservative Austro-Bavarian                   1: German (1) northern German Low German                            1: German Low German (1) Italian-American                                      1: English (1) common merger                                         1: German (1) not for all speakers                                  1: German (1) Palù                                                  1: Mòcheno (1) Upper German                                          1: German (1) northern and central Germany; but rare since is preferred     1: German (1) colloquial, northern and central Germany              1: German (1) standard, southern Germany, Austria, Switzerland      1: German (1) sometimes in casual speech                            1: German (1) northern and eastern Germany                          1: German (1) intransitive                                          1: English (1) transitive                                            1: English (1) RP                       1: English (1) prescriptive standard; south-western Germany, Switzerland; also west-central Germany    1: German (1) south-eastern Germany, Austria; also northern and east-central Germany    1: German (1) west-central Germany; now chiefly colloquial          1: German (1) northern and east-central Germany; now chiefly colloquial    1: German (1) most of Germany, Switzerland                          1: German (1) Isle of Man                                           1: English (1) Aĩrija, more common                                   1: Lithuanian (1) Áirija, less common                                   1: Lithuanian (1) historical or regional                                1: Gulf Arabic (1) with nunation                                         1: Arabic (1) common pronunciation only for the adjective           1: Hijazi Arabic (1) regional; overall rather rare                         1: German (1) most of Skye                                          1: Scottish Gaelic (1) Phoneme, Syllable initial, obsolete                   1: Malay (1) Name of letter, Johor-Selangor                        1: Malay (1) Phoneme, obsolete                                     1: Malay (1) Kuwaiti Gulf Arabic                                   1: Arabic (1) Phoneme, Vowel, Closed ultima, Johor-Selangor         1: Malay (1) Levantine                                             1: Arabic (1) Hebron cities and villages                            1: Arabic (1) Palestinian Fellahi                                   1: Arabic (1) Ghawa                                                 1: Gulf Arabic (1) Northern and Eastern Highlands                        1: Scottish Gaelic (1) Doric Scots                                           1: Scots (1) cat–caught merger                             1: Scots (1) some speakers, chiefly northern Germany               1: German (1) Tyneside                                              1: English (1) California, US                                        1: English (1) palatised                                             1: Portuguese (1) Canada                            1: French (1) Africa                                                1: French (1) RA                                                    1: English (1) less                                                  1: Scots (1) Traditional                                           1: Galician (1) some speakers, especially Austro-Bavarian             1: German (1) colloquial contraction, chiefly adverb                1: German (1) ps-SE                                                 1: Pashto (1) schwa epenthetic                                      1: Hindi (1) US, without Rosa's roses merger                       1: English (1) Eastern Hindi                                         1: Hindi (1) Mellemslesvigsk                                       1: Danish (1) GAm                                                   1: English (1) light variant     1: Swedish (1) cot-caught merger                                 1: English (1) Italian-like                                          1: English (1) British Malaya, British Borneo                        1: Malay (1) Dutch East Indies                                     1: Malay (1) Dialectal Brazil                                      1: Portuguese (1) SW Midland                                            1: Middle English (1) Ulster English                                        1: English (1) rural areas of Scotland, rare                         1: English (1) Majhi                                                 1: Punjabi (1) Pothwari                                              1: Punjabi (1) mainland Argyll                                       1: Scottish Gaelic (1) Pakistani English             1: English (1) Sense 2                                               1: English (1) with and      1: English (1) with Gooise r and lenited dark l, used particularly in the Randstad    1: Dutch (1) UK, Australia, New Zealand                            1: English (1) Magdalen College                                      1: English (1) for Magdalen College sense                            1: English (1) UK,weak vowel                                         1: English (1) US,weak vowel                                         1: English (1) leading                                               1: Persian (1) trailing                                              1: Persian (1) TRT                                                   1: Turkish (1) vocative/genitive singular                            1: Old Irish (1) Amecameca, Jaltocán, Tlaxcala and Texcoco             1: Central Nahuatl (1) Eivissa                                               1: Catalan (1) Eigg                                                  1: Scottish Gaelic (1) trap–bath split         1: English (1) Lorne                                                 1: Scottish Gaelic (1) East Sutherland                                       1: Scottish Gaelic (1) Loch Ness                                             1: Scottish Gaelic (1) Northwest Sutherland                                  1: Scottish Gaelic (1) Brazil: Nordestino                                    1: Portuguese (1) until the early modern period    1: Japanese (1) 1: Lombard (1) Amecameca, Jaltocán, Nanacamilpan, Texcoco and Tlaxcala    1: Central Nahuatl (1) Some southern dialects                                1: Dutch (1) Izhma                                                 1: Komi-Zyrian (1) Rosmuc                                                1: Irish (1) German origin                                         1: English (1) Buskerud                                              1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) round                                                 1: English (1) Bear River                                            1: English (1) north and mid Argyll                                  1: Scottish Gaelic (1) no wine-whine merger                                  1: English (1) Oklahoma                                              1: Choctaw (1) East Midlands                                         1: Middle English (1) Some Southern dialects                                1: Yiddish (1) New York Chassidish                                   1: Yiddish (1) Napes                                                 1: Neapolitan (1) Mansûrâbâdi                                           1: Khalaj (1) more properly                                         1: Hebrew (1) Miyana, Bostanabad, Gulluja                           1: Azerbaijani (1) Ross                                                  1: Scottish Gaelic (1) non-standard, colloquial                              1: Icelandic (1) some speakers in Suðuroy                          1: Faroese (1) Sandoy                                                1: Faroese (1) Acadian                                               1: French (1) dated or regional                                     1: Russian (1) Quebec English                   1: English (1) Harat                                                 1: Persian (1) Khesht, Konartakhteh, Dashtestan                      1: Persian (1) xme-mey                                               1: Kermanic (1) soj                                                   1: Kermanic (1) east-central                                          1: Pashto (1) dialects also                                         1: Arabic (1) chiefly Switzerland, parts of western Germany         1: German (1) Borchaly, Derbent, Sheki                              1: Azerbaijani (1) Ås                                                    1: Jamtish (1) Khesht                                                1: Persian (1) Konartakhteh                                          1: Persian (1) Dashtestan                                            1: Persian (1) widespread                                            1: Arabic (1) rather rare, widely considered illiterate             1: German (1) contractions                                          1: Persian (1) direct object marker                                  1: Persian (1) Tehrani pronunciation shifts                          1: Persian (1) Early New Persian                                     1: Persian (1) more formal                                           1: Persian (1) word-initially or between vowels                      1: Korean (1) after nasals other than, or after stops    1: Korean (1) syllable-initially                                    1: Korean (1) xme-far                                               1: Kermanic (1) ntz                                                   1: Kermanic (1) xme-yar                                               1: Kermanic (1) xme-yaz                                               1: Kermanic (1) Sabzevar                                              1: Persian (1) w|Iranian Persian                                 1: Persian (1) North of the Panninger line                           1: Limburgish (1) apocope                                               1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Trøndelag, Northern Norway                            1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Baku                                         1: Malay (1) Kuching                                 1: Malay (1) conjunction for relative clauses                      1: Persian (1) when                                                  1: Persian (1) standard; disyllabic                                  1: German (1) colloquial; monosyllabic                              1: German (1) Laguedocian                                           1: Occitan (1) adjective, verb present, imperative                   1: Romanian (1) verb simple perfect                                   1: Romanian (1) especially in areas with a historical French presence    1: German (1) Sistan                                                1: Persian (1) non-native                                            1: Pashto (1) une enquête                                           1: French (1) North Afar                                            1: Afar (1) South Afar                                            1: Afar (1) poetic or for rhyming purposes                        1: Hebrew (1) Mizrahi Hebrew                                        1: Hebrew (1) also common; not restricted to speakers who have a general merger    1: German (1) rare, dated                                           1: Turkish (1) before a consonant                                    1: Occitan (1) Southern Sweden                                       1: Swedish (1) Western Sweden                                        1: Swedish (1) South-Western Trøndelag                               1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Standard (Northern)                                   1: German (1) Standard (Southern)                                   1: German (1) Colloquial Northern                                   1: German (1) Australian English                                    1: English (1) many speakers in southern Germany, Austria, and Switzerland    1: German (1) 1: Portuguese (1) rare or high register                                 1: German (1) southern Germany, Austria, high register in Switzerland    1: German (1) usual in Switzerland                                  1: German (1) plural of periphrase                                  1: English (1) plural of periphrasis                                 1: English (1) de-facto standard, strongly predominant in practice    1: German (1) through assimilation                                  1: German (1) Powys                                                 1: Welsh (1) Germany, most areas                                   1: German (1) Switzerland, some speakers of southern Germany and Austria    1: German (1) chiefly central and southern Germany, Austria         1: German (1) chiefly northern Germany                              1: German (1) South West Central                                    1: Scots (1) occasionally heard                                    1: German (1) with the desire to obtain                             1: German (1) normal; nominative, dative, accusative singular       1: German (1) plural; genitive singular                             1: German (1) Switzerland, Austria, Southern Germany                1: German (1) metaphor                                              1: English (1) High German                                           1: German (1) Kosovo                                                1: Albanian (1) non-US                                                1: English (1) some northern speakers                                1: German (1) colloquial Northern German                            1: German (1) Standard pronunciation, from Kamus Dewan Perdana      1: Malay (1) GP                                                    1: English (1) northern Germany; Duden standard                      1: German (1) Minangkabau, Banjar                                   1: Malay (1) variant in colloquial speech                          1: German (1) Standard High German                                  1: German (1) often realised as                                     1: German (1) non-US, partly hispanicised                           1: English (1) informal, quick speech                                1: Turkish (1) less common; regional                                 1: German (1) dated; still among the older generation               1: German (1) Surigao                                               1: Cebuano (1) Quảng Nam                                             1: Vietnamese (1) pausa                                                 1: Arabic (1) with a preceding or             1: Arabic (1) standard; basic form                                  1: German (1) standard; plural and genitive singular                1: German (1) Roald                                                 1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) some regions                                          1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Kirchröadsj                                           1: Central Franconian (1) Brazil Nordestino                                     1: Portuguese (1) S Africa                                              1: English (1) algoritmè                                             1: Lithuanian (1) algorìtme                                             1: Lithuanian (1) rarer                                                 1: German (1) Kelantan                                              1: Malay (1) Kuala Lumpur                                          1: Malay (1) southwestern Germany, Switzerland, and sporadically elsewhere    1: German (1) more common; except when provided with emphatic stress    1: German (1) Daşkəsən                                              1: Azerbaijani (1) Borçalı                                               1: Azerbaijani (1) Feminine                                              1: Urdu (1) metaphorical                                          1: English (1) not according to the regional pronunciation           1: German (1) New England                 1: English (1) academic                                              1: Urdu (1) Forlì                                                 1: Romagnol (1) Careste                                               1: Romagnol (1) Sarsina                                               1: Romagnol (1) Brazil Centro-Sul                                     1: Portuguese (1) dated or obsolete                                     1: Urdu (1) learned variant for the plural                        1: German (1) Johor-Selangor, Riau-Lingga                           1: Malay (1) simplified, particularly northern and central Germany    1: German (1) Skopje                                                1: Macedonian (1) early or Northern                                     1: Middle English (1) Gairloch                                              1: Scottish Gaelic (1) predominant in Central Sweden    1: Swedish (1) Fenno-Swedish                                         1: Swedish (1) West Agder                                            1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Santa Catarina                                        1: Portuguese (1) Sunnmøre, Nordfjord                                   1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Sande, Leikang                                        1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Salten, Senja                                         1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Standard, north and central Germany                   1: German (1) Swiss; some Bavarian, including Austria               1: German (1) Kedah-Penang                                          1: Malay (1) according to the northern pronunciation               1: German (1) broad northern accent                                 1: German (1) mid-1700s                                             1: Early Modern Korean (1) locally; traditional, now sometimes affected          1: Dutch (1) General                                               1: Spanish (1) Kajkavian                                             1: Serbo-Croatian (1) standard language                                     1: Serbo-Croatian (1) Bohemian                                              1: Czech (1) Moravian                                              1: Czech (1) probably by analogy with Latin loans ending in -ion    1: German (1) Yoga                                              1: Hindi (1) like German                                           1: English (1) Yajurvedic chanting                                   1: Sanskrit (1) assuming aforementioned Sino-Korean etymology         1: Early Modern Korean (1) later Andalusi                                        1: Arabic (1) Derbent, Sheki, Tabasaran, Qakh, Sheki, Zaqatala      1: Azerbaijani (1) in some varieties                                     1: German (1) Ancient Hebrew                                        1: Hebrew (1) more common in most regions                           1: German (1) regional variant, especially in casual speech         1: German (1) mainly Austro-Bavarian and Swiss                      1: German (1) intrusive R                        1: English (1) Germany, Austro-Bavarian                              1: German (1) some speakers, by analogy with the English loanword     1: German (1) dialectal: Shiraz, Abadan                             1: Persian (1) dialectal: most Southern dialects of Persian          1: Persian (1) Avignon                                               1: French (1) Dagudi (Maliba)                                       1: Chinese (1) Reshuitang (Longling)                                 1: Chinese (1) Mae Salong (Lancang)                                  1: Chinese (1) Mae Sai (Tengchong)                                   1: Chinese (1) Alaska                                                1: English (1) kalvà, nominative and instrumental                    1: Lithuanian (1) kal̃va, vocative                                      1: Lithuanian (1) Arno                                 1: Marshallese (1) UK English                                            1: English (1) European Metropolitan French                          1: French (1) Hebraist                                              1: Dutch (1) non-specialist                                        1: Dutch (1) Gwenedeg                                              1: Breton (1) Shetlandic                           1: Scots (1) Orkney                                   1: Scots (1) Central                           1: Scots (1) Down                                1: Scots (1) Southern                         1: Scots (1) Donegal                                 1: Scots (1) Doric                                     1: Scots (1) Caithness                             1: Scots (1) Moray                                     1: Scots (1) Nairn                                     1: Scots (1) Connacht, Ulster                                      1: Irish (1) regional variant                                      1: German (1) East Brabantian                                       1: Dutch (1) West Brabantian                                       1: Dutch (1) some Portuguese speakers                              1: Portuguese (1) Far South Brazil, few rural Portuguese                1: Portuguese (1) Minas Gerais, Northern and Northeastern Brazil        1: Portuguese (1) Caipira, Center-Western Brazil                        1: Portuguese (1) Cape Verde                                            1: Portuguese (1) Maranhão                                              1: Portuguese (1) Orkney                                            1: Scots (1) mimicking Sanskrit                                    1: Hindi (1) Mid                          1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) adjective and adverb                                  1: Hungarian (1) southern Germany, Austria, Switzerland                1: German (1) adjectives                                            1: Persian (1) uninflected                                           1: German (1) inflected                                             1: German (1) Dalane                                                1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) lapè                                                  1: Lithuanian (1) lãpe                                                  1: Lithuanian (1) Standard, North and Central Germany                   1: German (1) Standard, Southern Germany                            1: German (1) sometimes in poetry                                   1: Latin (1) procurer                                              1: Haitian Creole (1) Fluminense                                            1: Portuguese (1) not according to the northern pronunciation           1: German (1) Western Libyan                                        1: Libyan Arabic (1) Eastern Libyan                                        1: Libyan Arabic (1) all dialectal                                         1: Norwegian Bokmål (1) common in western Germany                             1: German (1) Amecameca, Jaltocán and Tlaxcala                      1: Central Nahuatl (1) Nanacamilpan and Texcoco                              1: Central Nahuatl (1) Carcar-Dalaguete                                      1: Cebuano (1) Tetelcingo                                            1: Classical Nahuatl (1) Mecayapan                                             1: Classical Nahuatl (1) Tatahuicapan                                          1: Classical Nahuatl (1) Gotland                                               1: Swedish (1) in fast speech                                        1: Hebrew (1) Alsatian                                              1: Alemannic German (1) very rapid speech                                     1: German (1) named due to their round shape                        1: Middle English (1) Tehran                                                1: Persian (1) enunciation                                           1: German (1) New York                       1: English (1) German coast, accent traditionally used by German mariners    1: German (1) Eastern Armenian                                      1: Armenian (1) faithful to Latin original                            1: English (1) eastern US, dialectal                                 1: English (1) Galway also                                           1: Irish (1) 1: Mongolian (1) 1: Mongolian (1) etymology 1                                           1: Latin (1) etymology 2                                           1: Latin (1) dialectal or Late ME                                  1: Middle English (1) Addis Ababa                                           1: Amharic (1) Khatloni                                              1: Tajik (1) Belgium, Brussels, Wallonia                           1: French (1) senõs                                                 1: Lithuanian (1) sẽnos                                                 1: Lithuanian (1) from OE *gomenian                                     1: Middle English (1) Central and Southern Germany                          1: German (1) Southern Germany, Alpine                              1: German (1) Alpine                                                1: German (1) central Brandenburg                                   1: Low German (1) Prussia                                               1: Low German (1) Dunquin                                               1: Irish (1) Nancy                                                 1: French (1) Djurslandsk                                           1: Danish (1) Bohemia                                               1: Czech (1) Moravia                                               1: Czech (1) East Telemark                                         1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Numedal                                               1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) few speakers                                          1: German (1) mostly older people and some dialects                 1: Azerbaijani (1) giliáusiai, adjective                                 1: Lithuanian (1) giliausiaĩ, adverb                                    1: Lithuanian (1) ángliškas                                             1: Lithuanian (1) añgliškas                                             1: Lithuanian (1) ángliško                                              1: Lithuanian (1) añgliško                                              1: Lithuanian (1) ángliškam                                             1: Lithuanian (1) añgliškam                                             1: Lithuanian (1) ánglišką                                              1: Lithuanian (1) añglišką                                              1: Lithuanian (1) ánglišku                                              1: Lithuanian (1) añglišku                                              1: Lithuanian (1) ángliškame                                            1: Lithuanian (1) añgliškame                                            1: Lithuanian (1) ángliški                                              1: Lithuanian (1) añgliški                                              1: Lithuanian (1) ángliškų                                              1: Lithuanian (1) añgliškų                                              1: Lithuanian (1) ángliškiems                                           1: Lithuanian (1) añgliškiems                                           1: Lithuanian (1) ángliškus                                             1: Lithuanian (1) añgliškus                                             1: Lithuanian (1) ángliškais                                            1: Lithuanian (1) añgliškais                                            1: Lithuanian (1) ángliškuose                                           1: Lithuanian (1) añgliškuose                                           1: Lithuanian (1) ángliška                                              1: Lithuanian (1) añgliška                                              1: Lithuanian (1) ángliškos                                             1: Lithuanian (1) añgliškos                                             1: Lithuanian (1) ángliškai                                             1: Lithuanian (1) añgliškai                                             1: Lithuanian (1) ángliškoje                                            1: Lithuanian (1) añgliškoje                                            1: Lithuanian (1) ángliškoms                                            1: Lithuanian (1) añgliškoms                                            1: Lithuanian (1) ángliškomis                                           1: Lithuanian (1) añgliškomis                                           1: Lithuanian (1) ángliškose                                            1: Lithuanian (1) añgliškose                                            1: Lithuanian (1) aklà                                                  1: Lithuanian (1) ãkla                                                  1: Lithuanian (1) aklõs                                                 1: Lithuanian (1) ãklos                                                 1: Lithuanian (1) ãklai, adjective                                      1: Lithuanian (1) aklaĩ, adverb                                         1: Lithuanian (1) aklõsios                                              1: Lithuanian (1) ãklosios                                              1: Lithuanian (1) dėmė̃s                                                1: Lithuanian (1) dė̃mės                                                1: Lithuanian (1) dėmè                                                  1: Lithuanian (1) dė̃me                                                 1: Lithuanian (1) gatvè                                                 1: Lithuanian (1) gãtve                                                 1: Lithuanian (1) balsè                                                 1: Lithuanian (1) bal̃se                                                1: Lithuanian (1) šeškè                                                 1: Lithuanian (1) šẽške                                                 1: Lithuanian (1) šilkè                                                 1: Lithuanian (1) šil̃ke                                                1: Lithuanian (1) stuburè                                               1: Lithuanian (1) stùbure                                               1: Lithuanian (1) giliõsios                                             1: Lithuanian (1) gìliosios                                             1: Lithuanian (1) gilesniõsios                                          1: Lithuanian (1) gilèsniosios                                          1: Lithuanian (1) iškalbiõs                                             1: Lithuanian (1) iškal̃bios                                            1: Lithuanian (1) iškalbiõsios                                          1: Lithuanian (1) iškal̃biosios                                         1: Lithuanian (1) iškalbesnė̃s                                          1: Lithuanian (1) iškalbèsnės                                           1: Lithuanian (1) iškalbesniõsios                                       1: Lithuanian (1) iškalbèsniosios                                       1: Lithuanian (1) greità                                                1: Lithuanian (1) greĩta                                                1: Lithuanian (1) greitõs                                               1: Lithuanian (1) greĩtos                                               1: Lithuanian (1) greitõsios                                            1: Lithuanian (1) greĩtosios                                            1: Lithuanian (1) tarimè                                                1: Lithuanian (1) tarìme                                                1: Lithuanian (1) aptarimè                                              1: Lithuanian (1) aptarìme                                              1: Lithuanian (1) įtarimè                                               1: Lithuanian (1) įtarìme                                               1: Lithuanian (1) ištarimè                                              1: Lithuanian (1) ištarìme                                              1: Lithuanian (1) nutarimè                                              1: Lithuanian (1) nutarìme                                              1: Lithuanian (1) patarimè                                              1: Lithuanian (1) patarìme                                              1: Lithuanian (1) pritarimè                                             1: Lithuanian (1) pritarìme                                             1: Lithuanian (1) sutarimè                                              1: Lithuanian (1) sutarìme                                              1: Lithuanian (1) užtarimè                                              1: Lithuanian (1) užtarìme                                              1: Lithuanian (1) saugiõs                                               1: Lithuanian (1) saũgios                                               1: Lithuanian (1) saugiõsios                                            1: Lithuanian (1) saũgiosios                                            1: Lithuanian (1) saugesniõsios                                         1: Lithuanian (1) saugèsniosios                                         1: Lithuanian (1) saugesnė̃s                                            1: Lithuanian (1) saugèsnės                                             1: Lithuanian (1) švelniõs                                              1: Lithuanian (1) švel̃nios                                             1: Lithuanian (1) švelnesnė̃s                                           1: Lithuanian (1) švelnèsnės                                            1: Lithuanian (1) švelniõsios                                           1: Lithuanian (1) švel̃niosios                                          1: Lithuanian (1) švelnesniõsios                                        1: Lithuanian (1) švelnèsniosios                                        1: Lithuanian (1) išdaigiõs                                             1: Lithuanian (1) išdaĩgios                                             1: Lithuanian (1) išdaigiõsios                                          1: Lithuanian (1) išdaĩgiosios                                          1: Lithuanian (1) aukštaitè                                             1: Lithuanian (1) aukštaĩte                                             1: Lithuanian (1) žemaitè                                               1: Lithuanian (1) žemaĩte                                               1: Lithuanian (1) įspūdingumè                                           1: Lithuanian (1) įspūdingùme                                           1: Lithuanian (1) dieviškumè                                            1: Lithuanian (1) dieviškùme                                            1: Lithuanian (1) gražumè                                               1: Lithuanian (1) gražùme                                               1: Lithuanian (1) smulkmeniškumè                                        1: Lithuanian (1) smulkmeniškùme                                        1: Lithuanian (1) tvarkingumè                                           1: Lithuanian (1) tvarkingùme                                           1: Lithuanian (1) netvarkingumè                                         1: Lithuanian (1) netvarkingùme                                         1: Lithuanian (1) šóktų, verb                                           1: Lithuanian (1) šoktų̃, participle                                    1: Lithuanian (1) getè                                                  1: Lithuanian (1) gète                                                  1: Lithuanian (1) kalnè                                                 1: Lithuanian (1) kálne                                                 1: Lithuanian (1) srautè                                                1: Lithuanian (1) sraũte                                                1: Lithuanian (1) pornografiškumè                                       1: Lithuanian (1) pornografiškùme                                       1: Lithuanian (1) pornografiškesnė̃s                                    1: Lithuanian (1) pornografiškèsnės                                     1: Lithuanian (1) pornografiškesniõsios                                 1: Lithuanian (1) pornografiškèsniosios                                 1: Lithuanian (1) skalikè                                               1: Lithuanian (1) skalìke                                               1: Lithuanian (1) lietuvių skalikè                                      1: Lithuanian (1) lietùvių skalìke                                      1: Lithuanian (1) buldogè                                               1: Lithuanian (1) buldòge                                               1: Lithuanian (1) zoology                                               1: Indonesian (1) gyvūnè                                                1: Lithuanian (1) gyvū̃ne                                               1: Lithuanian (1) žvakutè                                               1: Lithuanian (1) žvakùte                                               1: Lithuanian (1) FV                                                    1: Dutch (1) vaizdingumè                                           1: Lithuanian (1) vaizdingùme                                           1: Lithuanian (1) vaizdingesnė̃s                                        1: Lithuanian (1) vaizdingèsnės                                         1: Lithuanian (1) vaizdingesniõsios                                     1: Lithuanian (1) vaizdingèsniosios                                     1: Lithuanian (1) pingvinè                                              1: Lithuanian (1) pingvìne                                              1: Lithuanian (1) siūlė̃s                                               1: Lithuanian (1) siū̃lės                                               1: Lithuanian (1) siūlè                                                 1: Lithuanian (1) siū̃le, siū́le                                        1: Lithuanian (1) kapšè                                                 1: Lithuanian (1) kãpše                                                 1: Lithuanian (1) Western Telemark                                      1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) bedieviškesnė̃s                                       1: Lithuanian (1) bedieviškèsnės                                        1: Lithuanian (1) bedieviškesniõsios                                    1: Lithuanian (1) bedieviškèsniosios                                    1: Lithuanian (1) bedieviškumè                                          1: Lithuanian (1) bedieviškùme                                          1: Lithuanian (1) ugningesnė̃s                                          1: Lithuanian (1) ugningèsnės                                           1: Lithuanian (1) ugningesniõsios                                       1: Lithuanian (1) ugningèsniosios                                       1: Lithuanian (1) išsiveržimè                                           1: Lithuanian (1) išsiveržìme                                           1: Lithuanian (1) ugningumè                                             1: Lithuanian (1) ugningùme                                             1: Lithuanian (1) žvaigždė̃s                                            1: Lithuanian (1) žvaĩgždės                                             1: Lithuanian (1) žvaigždè                                              1: Lithuanian (1) žvaĩgžde                                              1: Lithuanian (1) jū́rų žvaigždė̃s                                      1: Lithuanian (1) jū́rų žvaĩgždės                                       1: Lithuanian (1) jū́rų žvaigždè                                        1: Lithuanian (1) jū́rų žvaĩgžde                                        1: Lithuanian (1) žvaigždiškesnė̃s                                      1: Lithuanian (1) žvaigždiškèsnės                                       1: Lithuanian (1) žvaigždiškesniõsios                                   1: Lithuanian (1) žvaigždiškèsniosios                                   1: Lithuanian (1) žvaigždūnè                                            1: Lithuanian (1) žvaigždū̃ne                                           1: Lithuanian (1) izotopè                                               1: Lithuanian (1) izotòpe                                               1: Lithuanian (1) šakalè                                                1: Lithuanian (1) šakãle                                                1: Lithuanian (1) orgiškesnė̃s                                          1: Lithuanian (1) orgiškèsnės                                           1: Lithuanian (1) orgiškesniõsios                                       1: Lithuanian (1) orgiškèsniosios                                       1: Lithuanian (1) archyvè                                               1: Lithuanian (1) archỹve                                               1: Lithuanian (1) šakõs                                                 1: Lithuanian (1) šãkos                                                 1: Lithuanian (1) nekrologè                                             1: Lithuanian (1) nekrològe                                             1: Lithuanian (1) senõsios                                              1: Lithuanian (1) sẽnosios                                              1: Lithuanian (1) senesnė̃s                                             1: Lithuanian (1) senèsnės                                              1: Lithuanian (1) senesniõsios                                          1: Lithuanian (1) senèsniosios                                          1: Lithuanian (1) Outer Nordmøre                                        1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Vikna                                                 1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Northern Portuguese Dialects                          1: Portuguese (1) gulbè                                                 1: Lithuanian (1) gul̃be                                                1: Lithuanian (1) Kuwait Gulf                                           1: Arabic (1) añtakis                                               1: Lithuanian (1) ántakis                                               1: Lithuanian (1) before retroflexs                                 1: Hindi (1) finally                                               1: Hindi (1) Sharg sub-dialect, Kuwait                             1: Gulf Arabic (1) Finṭās sub-dialect, Kuwait                            1: Gulf Arabic (1) Jibla sub-dialect, Kuwait                             1: Gulf Arabic (1) common simplification                                 1: German (1) nonstandard, chiefly erroneous, but common            1: German (1) un ancêtre                                            1: French (1) Strathspey                                            1: Scottish Gaelic (1) West Perthshire                                       1: Scottish Gaelic (1) Northern, YIVO                                    1: Yiddish (1) Way Kanan                                             1: Lampung Api (1) Ranau                                                 1: Lampung Api (1) Central and Eastern Galician                          1: Galician (1) whine–wine merger                                     1: English (1) using Māori pronunciation       1: English (1) variant, by assimilation                              1: German (1) Singapore                             1: English (1) antepenultimate stress                        1: English (1) penultimate stress                                1: English (1) colloquial in Westphalia, may be spelt     1: German (1) colloquial in northern Germany, may be spelt     1: German (1) Nuoro                                                 1: Sardinian (1) Western Galician                                      1: Galician (1) lenited                                               1: Scottish Gaelic (1) for the places in SC and ND                           1: English (1) northwestern Gheg                                     1: Albanian (1) northern Gheg                                         1: Albanian (1) Most spread                                           1: Sicilian (1) Mainly in Western Sicily                              1: Sicilian (1) Occasional syntactic gemination after a stressed syllable    1: Sicilian (1) Phoneme, Opened ultima only                           1: Malay (1) Western Western Rumelia                               1: Ottoman Turkish (1) Levantine Arabic                                      1: Arabic (1) Datong river                                          1: Salar (1) Marinduque                                            1: Tagalog (1) now rare in other dialects                            1: Tagalog (1) –     1: English (1) as if spelled out                                     1: German (1) as if an acronym                                      1: German (1) becoming rarer                                        1: German (1) dated or misspelling                                  1: Lao (1) standard German, northern and central                 1: German (1) Westfjords                                            1: Icelandic (1) Sóller                                   1: Catalan (1) Vallès                                   1: Catalan (1) Menorca                                               1: Catalan (1) Castelló de la Plana       1: Catalan (1) 1800s                                                 1: Xavante (1) initially                                             1: Low German (1) Hebrides                                              1: Scottish Gaelic (1) West Inverness-shire                                  1: Scottish Gaelic (1) Tain area                                             1: Scottish Gaelic (1) South Lorn                                            1: Scottish Gaelic (1) Cowal                                                 1: Scottish Gaelic (1) Brazil dialectal                                      1: Portuguese (1) Khosti                                                1: Pashto (1) Yusafzai/Isapzai                                      1: Pashto (1) extinct Tipperary                                     1: Irish (1) extinct Kilkenny                                      1: Irish (1) Kyoto                                                 1: Japanese (1) Northern Egyptian                                     1: Arabic (1) Kuwaiti Gulf                                          1: Arabic (1) Mayan                                                 1: English (1) usual pronunciation in                                1: English (1) Saint Petersburg, proscribed                          1: Russian (1) mainland dialects                                     1: Scottish Gaelic (1) lazdõs                                                1: Lithuanian (1) lãzdos                                                1: Lithuanian (1) ūkè                                                   1: Lithuanian (1) ū̃ke                                                  1: Lithuanian (1) Bagn                                                  1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Odal                                                  1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Hadeland                                              1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) pieštukè                                              1: Lithuanian (1) pieštùke                                              1: Lithuanian (1) svajonè                                               1: Lithuanian (1) svajõne                                               1: Lithuanian (1) skylė̃s                                               1: Lithuanian (1) skỹlės                                                1: Lithuanian (1) skylè                                                 1: Lithuanian (1) skỹle                                                 1: Lithuanian (1) father-bother merger                                  1: English (1) Shiraz                                                1: Persian (1) 1: Vietnamese (1) medicine                                              1: English (1) linguistics                                           1: English (1) usual                                                 1: German (1) ezâfe-preposition          1: Persian (1) Center-West Brazil                                    1: Portuguese (1) dialect                1: Kazakh (1) Southern Dutch                                        1: Dutch (1) Lyon                                                  1: French (1) Nan                                                   1: Northern Thai (1) Hiberno-English                                       1: English (1) Uri                                                   1: Alemannic German (1) some southern St. Gallen                              1: Alemannic German (1) eastern Thurgau                                       1: Alemannic German (1) Uri, Nidwalden, Obwalden, some Bernese Oberland       1: Alemannic German (1) from the variant                     1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) expected, but unattested                              1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) or : second-person singular present indicative/imperative    1: Romanian (1) Late                                                  1: Middle English (1) Langadocian                                           1: Occitan (1) Auvergnat                                             1: Occitan (1) Vivaro-Alpine                                         1: Occitan (1) Marchés                                               1: Occitan (1) tarnè                                                 1: Lithuanian (1) tar̃ne                                                1: Lithuanian (1) early or Northern ME                                  1: Middle English (1) chiefly western Germany                               1: German (1) SAfrica                                               1: English (1) adjective, adverb                                     1: Romanian (1) dialectal or late                                     1: Middle English (1) North-Western Catalan                                 1: Catalan (1) some southern accents                                 1: German (1) Croatian                                              1: Serbo-Croatian (1) less often; but predominant in sense 2                1: German (1) Messina                                               1: Sicilian (1) northern type of L-vocalisation                       1: German (1) Austro-Bavarian type of L-vocalisation                1: German (1) nuodingesnė̃s                                         1: Lithuanian (1) nuodingèsnės                                          1: Lithuanian (1) nuodingesniõsios                                      1: Lithuanian (1) nuodingèsniosios                                      1: Lithuanian (1) East Timor                                            1: Tetum (1) nonstandard or childish                               1: Russian (1) Poylish-Galitzish                                     1: Yiddish (1) Northern Corsican                                     1: Corsican (1) Southern Corsican                                     1: Corsican (1) building                                              1: Haitian Creole (1) common pronunciation for the adjective and can be used for the noun    1: Hijazi Arabic (1) common pronunciation only for the noun                1: Hijazi Arabic (1) very formal                                           1: Hebrew (1) forms from OE mæhtiġ                              1: Middle English (1) Verbicaro                                             1: Neapolitan (1) with reduced vowel                                    1: Middle English (1) Moldavian                                             1: Romanian (1) Female                                                1: English (1) Male                                                  1: English (1) Vanga                             1: Bengali (1) with apocope                                      1: Swedish (1) Stockholm e                                           1: Swedish (1) Nordhordland                                          1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) light variant                          1: Swedish (1) postpostion                                           1: Bengali (1) chemical compound                                     1: Welsh (1) often in colloquial speech                            1: German (1) Guyana                                                1: Kari'na (1) Rhône-Alpes                                           1: Franco-Provençal (1) Interjection                                          1: Bavarian (1) habitual                                              1: Catalan (1) Gaucho                                                1: Portuguese (1) some speakers in northern Germany                     1: German (1) Doabi                                                 1: Punjabi (1) official standard, but virtually non-existent         1: German (1) not always                                            1: German (1) non-English-speaking                                  1: Hindi (1) Formicola                                             1: Neapolitan (1) Montefusco                                            1: Neapolitan (1) not for all speakers; see entry                       1: German (1) Coutance                                              1: Norman (1) La Hague                                              1: Norman (1) eo                                                    1: Esperanto (1) multipliki                                            1: Esperanto (1) -ado                                                  1: Esperanto (1) Île-de-France                                         1: French (1) in oaths                                              1: Irish (1) Tabrizi                                               1: Azerbaijani (1) Kamrupi                                               1: Assamese (1) Peshawar/Jalalabad                                    1: Pashto (1) West Midlands                                         1: Middle English (1) GS                                                    1: English (1) noun mákhak                                           1: Hebrew (1) verb makhák                                           1: Hebrew (1) Midyat                                                1: Turoyo (1) Quetta Dialect                                        1: Pashto (1) Bursa                                                 1: Ladino (1) Edirne, Istanbul                                      1: Ladino (1) Some Iranian                                          1: Persian (1) mainly Eastern Frisian                                1: Low German (1) in many dialects                                      1: German Low German (1) chiefly Ripuarian                                     1: Central Franconian (1) most of Moselle Franconian                            1: Central Franconian (1) West Low German dialects                              1: Low German (1) Prussian dialects                                     1: Low German (1) verb                        1: English (1) nouns                       1: English (1) noun and adjective                                    1: English (1) Jilu                                                  1: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (1) Walto                                                 1: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (1) Nineveh Plains, Tkhuma                                1: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (1) Gawar                                                 1: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (1) SE                                                    1: English (1) nickname                                              1: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (1) with learned influence                                1: Old French (1) Hellenist                                         1: English (1) music                                                 1: Malay (1) 1: Malay (1) primarily Early ME                                    1: Middle English (1) Connnacht                                             1: Irish (1) Lazio                                                 1: Italian (1) no final -n                                           1: Middle English (1) final -n                                              1: Middle English (1) Insular Scots                                     1: Scots (1) Ayrshire                                          1: Scots (1) northern Low German                                   1: German Low German (1) Houston avenue; other places outside Texas            1: English (1) Northern and Central Germany, Franconia, Northern Bavaria    1: German (1) Antwerp                                               1: Dutch (1) pt-Uruguay                                            1: Portuguese (1) Bigouden                                              1: Breton (1) Cismontante                                           1: Corsican (1) Nochiya                                               1: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (1) Shamisdin                                             1: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (1) Galloway                                          1: Scots (1) Najd                                                  1: Arabic (1) British English                                       1: English (1) Plovdiv                                               1: Ladino (1) Istanbul                                              1: Ladino (1) Rhodes                                                1: Ladino (1) Salonika                                              1: Ladino (1) Kosovo, Monastir                                      1: Ladino (1) uncertain                                             1: Middle Low German (1) in terms of written records, and the most extensive in the number and variety of its texts    1: English (1) Puter                                                 1: Romansch (1) Vallader                                              1: Romansch (1) forms from OE maht                                1: Middle English (1) High Lemosin                                          1: Occitan (1) Herati                                                1: Persian (1) Baghdede                                              1: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (1) Classical Latin                                       1: English (1) north eastern                                         1: Pashto (1) south western                                         1: Pashto (1) Masidwola                                             1: Pashto (1) southeastern                                          1: Pashto (1) southwestern                                          1: Pashto (1) Chaki Wardak                                          1: Pashto (1) YIVO                                              1: Yiddish (1) Connaught - Ráth Chairn                               1: Irish (1) Zameter                                               1: Yiddish (1) Pinsk                                                 1: Yiddish (1) Vilne                                                 1: Yiddish (1) Mizrekh-Raysish                                       1: Yiddish (1) Varshever                                             1: Yiddish (1) Krokever                                              1: Yiddish (1) Mayriv-Podolier                                       1: Yiddish (1) Besarabish                                            1: Yiddish (1) Mizrekh-Podolier                                      1: Yiddish (1) Mizrekh-Ukraynish                                     1: Yiddish (1) Voliner                                               1: Yiddish (1) Central and Eastern dialects                          1: Laz (1) Ukirainish                                            1: Yiddish (1) Savoy                                                 1: Franco-Provençal (1) Bresse                                                1: Franco-Provençal (1) Riau-Linggi                                           1: Malay (1) Hulu Pahang                                           1: Malay (1) chiefly Austro-Bavarian                               1: German (1) Roveda                                                1: Mòcheno (1) Palù del Fersina                                      1: Mòcheno (1) Kazerun                                               1: Persian (1) Aradhin                                               1: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (1) hypothesized                                          1: Hebrew (1) Nunavik                                               1: Inuktitut (1) Sari                                                  1: Mazanderani (1) Chalus                                                1: Mazanderani (1) most Adyghe dialects                                  1: Adyghe (1) frequentative                                         1: Latin (1) Connacht (Ráth Chairn )                               1: Irish (1) Munster (Dingle)                                      1: Irish (1) Ulster (Gweedore )                                    1: Irish (1) anglicized pronunciation                              1: English (1) YIVO, Litvish                                     1: Yiddish (1) YIVO, Netherlandic                                    1: Yiddish (1) Connacht - Ráth Chairn                                1: Irish (1) Ulster - Gweedore                                     1: Irish (1) YIVO, Litvish, Ukrainish                              1: Yiddish (1) among Circassians in the Middle East                  1: Adyghe (1) SA                                                    1: English (1) younger, some regions                                 1: German Low German (1) conservatively                                        1: German Low German (1) obsolete elsewhere                                    1: English (1) Tamil English                                         1: English (1) Northeastern Yiddish                                  1: Yiddish (1) YIVO, Southern Yiddish                                1: Yiddish (1) Sendinés                                              1: Mirandese (1) Greek pronunciation                                   1: English (1) proscribed spelling pronunciation                     1: English (1) Standard, northern and central Germany                1: German (1) Amecameca and Cholula                                 1: Central Nahuatl (1) Israeli                                               1: Hebrew (1) in dialects without the         1: English (1) in dialects with the            1: English (1) al-Andalus, prescriptive                              1: Arabic (1) Busan                                                 1: Korean (1) Trøndelag dialect. Eye dialect spelling as     1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) influenced by the predecessor MS-DOS              1: German (1) Cham                                                  1: Albanian (1) Arbëresh                                              1: Albanian (1) Arvanitic                                             1: Albanian (1) Iorras Aithneach                                      1: Irish (1) some speakers, but less common than in more recent borrowings    1: German (1) Eupen, uncommon                                       1: Limburgish (1) alternatively in some regions, including western Germany    1: German (1) sabalè                                                1: Lithuanian (1) sãbale                                                1: Lithuanian (1) now proscribed                                        1: Russian (1) standard, in practice especially central-western Germany    1: German (1) common form in northern and eastern Germany           1: German (1) common form in Switzerland, south-western Germany, and parts of Bavaria    1: German (1) common form in Austria and parts of Bavaria           1: German (1) phonetic Iranian pronunciation                        1: Persian (1) early 13th century                                    1: Old Spanish (1) by 15th century                                       1: Old Spanish (1) Bzhedug                                               1: Adyghe (1) Northumbrian                                          1: English (1) GL                                                    1: Galician (1) Barwar, Nineveh Plains                                1: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (1) Angus                                                 1: Scots (1) Saint Petersburg, sometimes considered proscribed     1: Russian (1) after ' or ў                                          1: Belarusian (1) after ш, ч, ж                                         1: Belarusian (1) after other consonants                                1: Belarusian (1) Gardenese                                             1: Ladin (1) late and vulgar                                       1: Ottoman Turkish (1) prescribed, Arabic                                    1: Swahili (1) Cape Afrikaans                                        1: Afrikaans (1) Coloured Afrikaans                                    1: Afrikaans (1) conjectural                                           1: Classical Syriac (1) Uruguay                                               1: Portuguese (1) normative                                             1: Armenian (1) in the region itself                                  1: German (1) Munster, West Kerry                                   1: Irish (1) Munster & Connacht                                    1: Irish (1) Poylish-Galitsish                                     1: Yiddish (1) fr-fr                                                 1: French (1) anthropology                                      1: Indonesian (1) precategorial                                     1: Indonesian (1) Yiddish                                               1: Yiddish (1) 1: Mongolian (1) 1: Mongolian (1) 1: Mongolian (1) Chakhar                       1: Mongolian (1) north and central                                     1: German (1) Oriental                                              1: Ladino (1) Haketia                                               1: Ladino (1) Occidental                                            1: Ladino (1) Vidin                                                 1: Ladino (1) Ruse                                                  1: Ladino (1) Sofia                                                 1: Ladino (1) Kyustendil                                            1: Ladino (1) Pernik                                                1: Ladino (1) Samokov                                               1: Ladino (1) noun: kinetic                                         1: Tagalog (1) Paulista                                              1: Portuguese (1) Caithness                                         1: Scots (1) imperative                                            1: Irish (1) conditional                                           1: Irish (1) Cearense dialect                                      1: Portuguese (1) some speakers, chiefly southern                       1: German (1) by the southern pronunciation                         1: German (1) Alberta                                               1: English (1) Negeri Sembilan                                       1: Malay (1) Northeast Scots                                       1: Scots (1) some northern speakers in their standard speech       1: German (1) some northern speakers in their colloquial speech     1: German (1) Ulster                                            1: Scots (1) Northeast Scotland                                    1: Scots (1) according to one of the two pronunciations            1: German (1) original dialectal pronunciation                      1: German (1) also common; by analogy with standard pronunciation rules    1: German (1) only by the latter pronunciation                      1: German (1) etymological; prescriptive standard                   1: German (1) Switzerland, Austria, parts of Bavaria                1: German (1) many speakers; approximating English                  1: German (1) some speakers; approximating an assumed English pronunciation    1: German (1) prescriptive standard, but virtually non-existent     1: German (1) for those pronunciations not featuring /v-/       1: German (1) Bhzedug                                               1: Adyghe (1) common pronunciation mainly used for the sense of "a vehicle's tire"    1: Hijazi Arabic (1) common pronunciation for all senses but seldom used so for the first one    1: Hijazi Arabic (1) approximately                                         1: Classical Nahuatl (1) Jamaican                                              1: English (1) Southern Brazil                                       1: Portuguese (1) more common, at least in the northern half of the language area    1: German (1) also heard                                            1: German (1) IPA                                                   1: Javanese (1) most speakers in northern Germany                     1: German (1) more Italianate                                       1: English (1) more anglicized                                       1: English (1) Panchimalco                                           1: Pipil (1) Yongbei                               1: Zhuang (1) Wuming                                1: Zhuang (1) Guibei                                1: Zhuang (1) Rong'an                               1: Zhuang (1) Huanjiang                             1: Zhuang (1) Hechi                                 1: Zhuang (1) Hongshuihe                           1: Zhuang (1) Laibin                                1: Zhuang (1) Youjiang                              1: Zhuang (1) Tianyang                              1: Zhuang (1) Tiandong                              1: Zhuang (1) Guibian                               1: Zhuang (1) Longlin                               1: Zhuang (1) Yongnan                               1: Zhuang (1) Long'an                               1: Zhuang (1) Zuojiang                              1: Zhuang (1) Longzhou                              1: Zhuang (1) Jingxi                                1: Zhuang (1) Yanguang                              1: Zhuang (1) Yanshan                               1: Zhuang (1) Wenma                                 1: Zhuang (1) General Brazilian                                     1: Portuguese (1) West Muskerry                          1: Irish (1) Meenawania                             1: Irish (1) West Connemara, South Mayo                            1: Irish (1) Singapore English                                 1: English (1) Descendants here include borrowings from eastern dialects of Persian, now written in Cyrillic and referred to as Tajik. In Tajik,, written in Cyrillic, is also an adverb meaning “now; currently”, which is the meaning in some of the borrowings. 1: Persian (1) strict standard                                       1: Arabic (1) Eupen city                                            1: Limburgish (1) Eupen countryside                                     1: Limburgish (1) partly hispanicised                                   1: English (1) Conemara                                              1: Irish (1) Amecameca and Texcoco                                 1: Central Nahuatl (1) standard, central Germany                             1: German (1) Indonesia                                             1: Malay (1) Alemannic dialects                                    1: Middle High German (1) approximating English pronunciation                   1: German (1) Yusapzai dialect                                      1: Pashto (1) Souther                                               1: Pashto (1) ps-Kandahari                                          1: Pashto (1) Marwart                                               1: Pashto (1) Banosai [Banuchi]                                     1: Pashto (1) Nong Zhuang                                           1: Zhuang (1) Nishaburi                                             1: Persian (1) Ocracoke Island (in the Outer Banks of North Carolina)    1: English (1) In some Adyghe dialects                               1: Adyghe (1) leeward                                               1: Chinese (1) hyperclassical                                        1: Arabic (1) general register                                      1: Arabic (1) completely dialectal                                  1: Arabic (1) Bedouin                                               1: South Levantine Arabic (1) Arabised                                              1: Arabic (1) common in all registers; may be avoided as wrong      1: German (1) more formal/correct; may be restricted to careful speech or not used at all    1: German (1) Singapore            1: English (1) ga                                                    1: English (1) Sheffield, England                                    1: English (1) moral lesson; either of the two person                1: Tagalog (1) education                                             1: Tagalog (1) Litvish (most speakers)                               1: Yiddish (1) Litvish (some speakers)                               1: Yiddish (1) reconstructed, following Gholami                      1: Bactrian (1) 1: Buryat (1) Western Germany                                       1: German (1) Canadian Shift                                        1: English (1) (traditional) Eastern New England                     1: English (1) Irish English                                         1: English (1) animal                                                1: Inuktitut (1) Ghilji                                                1: Pashto (1) Ripuarian; some dialects of Moselle Franconian        1: Central Franconian (1) United States                                         1: English (1) Mistralian                                            1: Occitan (1) YIVO, Northern                                        1: Yiddish (1) westernmost Ripuarian                                 1: Central Franconian (1) Siegerland                                            1: Central Franconian (1) Metro Cebuano                                         1: Cebuano (1) East Limburgish-Ripuarian, rare                       1: Limburgish (1) Glenties                                              1: Irish (1) Roveda, Palù del Fersina                              1: Mòcheno (1) rural areas of Scotland                               1: English (1) Natukhai dialect                                      1: Adyghe (1) Ishigaki                                              1: Yaeyama (1) Kathmandu                                             1: Nepali (1) virus species causing coinfections with chikunguya    1: Translingual (1) originally Molotschna                                 1: Plautdietsch (1) originally Chortitza                                  1: Plautdietsch (1) grater                                                1: Catalan (1) Peshawar Dialect                                      1: Pashto (1) miraña                                                1: Bora (1) Eryuan                                                1: Central Bai (1) Heqing                                                1: Central Bai (1) after /ʔ/                                             1: Burmese (1) after /ɴ/ and vowels                                  1: Burmese (1) Upper Burmese                                         1: Burmese (1) uneducated                                            1: Punjabi (1) Ripuarian, some dialects of Moselle Franconian        1: Central Franconian (1) Ripuarian; most dialects of northern Moselle Franconian    1: Central Franconian (1) some dialects of northern Moselle Franconian          1: Central Franconian (1) also common; the latter after obstruents only         1: German (1) Østsønderjysk                                         1: Danish (1) Italianizing                                          1: English (1) Web design                                            1: English (1) Zazaki                                                1: Zazaki (1) western Sweden                                        1: Swedish (1) North Korea                         1: Korean (1) Lhoba                                                 1: Idu (1) Luxi                                                  1: Achang (1) Lianghe                                               1: Achang (1) Longchuan                                             1: Achang (1) Xiandao                                               1: Achang (1) 17th century                                          1: French (1) Ceantar na nOileán                                    1: Irish (1) Old Sahidic                                           1: Coptic (1) north-eastern                                         1: Lombard (1) Croatia                                               1: Serbo-Croatian (1) Serbia                                                1: Serbo-Croatian (1) Standard Malay                                        1: Malay (1) colloquial pronunciation                              1: Korean (1) contrast with                             1: Korean (1) hyperforeignism                                       1: English (1) 1: English (1) Burmese                                               1: Translingual (1) Standart North Azerbaijani                            1: Azerbaijani (1) sometimes; approaching an assumed English pronunciation    1: German (1) reinterpreted pronunciation                           1: Dutch (1) Rarhi                                                 1: Bengali (1) Massachussets                                         1: English (1) Baḥrain                                               1: Arabic (1) Northen ME                                            1: Middle English (1) local? 1: English (1) in Notts also                                         1: English (1) Essex                                                 1: English (1) Hampshire                                             1: English (1) UK (places)                                           1: English (1) Massachusetts                                         1: English (1) Dutch                                                 1: English (1) female dog                                            1: Mi'kmaq (1) young goat                                            1: Mi'kmaq (1) bird                                                  1: Mi'kmaq (1) insect                                                1: Mi'kmaq (1) fish                                                  1: Mi'kmaq (1) New Hampshire                                         1: English (1) northern Hiberno-English                              1: English (1) southern Hiberno-English                              1: English (1) Central, western dialects                             1: Jamtish (1) South-western dialects                                1: Jamtish (1) South-eastern dialects                                1: Jamtish (1) imitation of the English pronunciation                1: French (1) Aus. 1: English (1) surname?, Texas                                       1: English (1) alternatively in southern Germany, Austria, Switzerland    1: German (1) Hampshire, Northamptonshire                           1: English (1) Georgia                                               1: English (1) vulgarly also                                         1: Ottoman Turkish (1) Norwegian                                             1: Translingual (1) Polish                                                1: Translingual (1) Saxxti                                                1: Konkani (1) traditional elsewhere                                 1: English (1) widespread spelling pronunciation                     1: English (1) New York State                                        1: English (1) Morom                                                 1: Morom (1) Morbo                                                 1: Morom (1) female                                                1: Pashto (1) Hackås, Oviken                                        1: Jamtish (1) Ohio                                                  1: English (1) For transcription only, word-final                    1: Chinese (1) Pontianak, Sanggau                                    1: Malay (1) combining form                                        1: Punjabi (1) Havigannada                                           1: Kannada (1) Damascus                                              1: North Levantine Arabic (1) placed in Cottidae in Perciformes             1: Translingual (1) Comephoridae placed in Perciformes                1: Translingual (1) future tense only                                     1: Scottish Gaelic (1) Archaic Cebuano                                       1: Cebuano (1) reconstructed Old Coptic                              1: Coptic (1) Johor-Singapore                                       1: Malay (1) Standard Swahili                                      1: Swahili (1) Original Bohairic                                     1: Coptic (1) Reformed Bohairic                                     1: Coptic (1) conservative southern                                 1: German (1) extinct                                               1: Translingual (1) original Hokkien pronunciation                    1: English (1) Liturgical Bohairic                                   1: Coptic (1) Limuru, Kiambu County                                 1: Kikuyu (1) Singapore, Malaysia                                   1: English (1) Malaysia & Singapore                                  1: English (1) , also called     1: Cebuano (1) Pennsylvania                                          1: Pennsylvania German (1) Elkhart, IN                                           1: Pennsylvania German (1) imitating the Barcelonan pronunciation                1: Catalan (1) North-western                                         1: Catalan (1) cause someone to fall or stumble by putting a leg in the way    1: German (1) on bread                                              1: Dutch (1) Some dialects                                         1: Arabic (1) older, obsolete in most dialects                      1: Limburgish (1) North Azerbaijani                                     1: Azerbaijani (1) perhaps                                               1: Pipil (1) early ME                                              1: Middle English (1) duty; occupation; office                              1: Tagalog (1) specific purpose; use                                 1: Tagalog (1) 1: Manchu (1) Etsberg                                               1: Limburgish (1) Mry., Nairn, e.Crm. 1: Scots (1) anglacised                                            1: English (1) Oxie                                                  1: Scanian (1) Mainland                                              1: Scanian (1) Dragør                                                1: Scanian (1) Standard Swedish                                      1: Swedish (1) Dialects with                     1: Swedish (1) Northern Scots                                        1: Scots (1) Phong Nha                             1: Vietnamese (1) influenced by                         1: Middle English (1) singular                                          1: English (1) plural                                            1: English (1) Standard Bengali                                      1: Bengali (1) from dialectal OE *hesl                               1: Middle English (1) without          1: English (1) Northen NE                                            1: Middle English (1) northern dialect                                      1: S'gaw Karen (1) southern dialect                                      1: S'gaw Karen (1) Egyptian Calendar                                     1: Classical Syriac (1) Zoroastrian Calendar                                  1: Classical Syriac (1) dialects preserving /ŋ/                               1: Azerbaijani (1) xme-aby                                               1: Kermanic (1) Komjani                                               1: Kermanic (1) Tarrehi                                               1: Kermanic (1) variable by educated usage                            1: French (1) Livorno                                               1: Italian (1) interlocutor; second person; being talked to          1: Tagalog (1) litigant; engaged in a lawsuit                        1: Tagalog (1) levelled from inflected forms                         1: Middle English (1) in actual speech                                      1: Vietnamese (1) Calpan, Cholula and Milpa Alta                        1: Central Nahuatl (1) Calpan, Cholula, Milpa Alta and Texcoco               1: Central Nahuatl (1) with reanalysis of suffix                             1: Middle English (1) influenced by 🇨🇬                       1: Middle English (1) AF                                                    1: Pashto (1) proscribed                                        1: English (1) commoner, at least in northern and central Germany    1: German (1) mainly southern ME                                    1: Middle English (1) weak vowel merger             1: English (1) especially Ruhr Area                              1: German (1) predominant; partly Germanised                        1: German (1) parts of US                                           1: English (1) Westerm Syriac                                        1: Classical Syriac (1) hyperforeign, nonstandard                             1: Indonesian (1) Western Trentino                                      1: Lombard (1) Armenia                                               1: Azerbaijani (1) with vowel reduction                                  1: Middle English (1) Hulu                                                  1: Banjarese (1) Tinn                                                  1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Stavern                                               1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Pothohar region                                       1: Urdu (1) Pre-Classical, Classical and Early Koine              1: Ancient Greek (1) Pre-Classical                                         1: Ancient Greek (1) Early Koine                                           1: Ancient Greek (1) Bosnia                                                1: Serbo-Croatian (1) 12th century Old Icelandic                            1: Old Norse (1) 13th century Late Old Icelandic                       1: Old Norse (1) Mon                                                   1: Pali (1) Oslo dialect                                          1: Norwegian Bokmål (1) vowel reduction                                       1: Middle English (1) Stjørdal                                              1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Hosanger                                              1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Nile Delta                                            1: Arabic (1) Syria-Palestine historically                          1: Arabic (1) Modern Israeli Hebrew                                 1: Hebrew (1) Goud Saraswat             1: Konkani (1) Antruzi                            1: Konkani (1) Saxtti                                  1: Konkani (1) Bardez Catholic                          1: Konkani (1) Sudan                                                 1: Arabic (1) Thailand (Pak Kret District and Baan Nong Duu, Lamphun)    1: Mon (1) YIVO, Ukrainish                                       1: Yiddish (1) also Ukrainish                                        1: Yiddish (1) Kuwait, Sharg dialect                                 1: Gulf Arabic (1) Kuwait, unknown dialect                               1: Gulf Arabic (1) now most common                                       1: Arabic (1) fruit                                                 1: Welsh (1) early Ottoman                                         1: Ottoman Turkish (1) U                                                     1: Ottoman Turkish (1) non-U                                                 1: Ottoman Turkish (1) Palestine                                             1: Arabic (1) Tymsk                                                 1: Northern Selkup (1) 1: Arabic (1) Rochdale                               1: English (1) nonstandard, uncommon                                 1: Indonesian (1) Lower Egypt                                           1: Arabic (1) Bakh'a                                                1: Western Neo-Aramaic (1) Maaloula                                              1: Western Neo-Aramaic (1) Jubb'adin                                             1: Western Neo-Aramaic (1) Namibia                                               1: German (1) Lom                                                   1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Sunnfjord                                             1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Nur                                                   1: Mazanderani (1) Nowshahr                                              1: Mazanderani (1) Theater German                                        1: German (1) Russia                                                1: German (1) before heavy consonants                               1: Marshallese (1) before light consonants                               1: Marshallese (1) and dialects     1: Kazakh (1) Dremmen                                               1: Limburgish (1) Qatari Gulf Arabic                                    1: Gulf Arabic (1) Dongmen                                               1: Mulam (1) Siba                                                  1: Mulam (1) Chakhar                                 1: Mongolian (1) Ordos                                     1: Mongolian (1) common in East Central Germany, South Western Germany, Western Austria, Switzerland; elsewhere rare    1: German (1) Shusha                                                1: Azerbaijani (1) Quechua                                               1: Quechua (1) Ratak                               1: Marshallese (1) Rālik                               1: Marshallese (1) Austria; only for the gentive singular form           1: German (1) 1: Manchu (1) 1: Tuvan (1) 1: Tuvan (1) Pays de Caux, Pays de Bray, partially ; Guernesey     1: Norman (1) Pays de Caux, partially                               1: Norman (1) German                                                1: Translingual (1) Cotentin, partially ; Jersey                          1: Norman (1) Gaspé Jerriais                                        1: Norman (1) Cotentin, partially ; Guernesey                       1: Norman (1) Pays de Caux, partially, rare                         1: Norman (1) outside Philippines                                   1: English (1) Old Byblian                                           1: Phoenician (1) structure; completion                                 1: Tagalog (1) agreement                                             1: Tagalog (1) Ismailli                                              1: Azerbaijani (1) with צו                                           1: Yiddish (1) standard Italian                                      1: Italian (1) Lombard Italian                                       1: Italian (1) Common alternative pronunciation                      1: Malay (1) colloquially also                                     1: Arabic (1) c. 1200 CE                                            1: Old Anatolian Turkish (1) c. 1450 CE                                            1: Old Anatolian Turkish (1) c. 1500 CE onward                                     1: Ottoman Turkish (1) Tunis                                                 1: Arabic (1) meteorology                                       1: Indonesian (1) Andalusi also                                         1: Arabic (1) before ca. 1250                                       1: Middle Irish (1) after ca. 1250                                        1: Middle Irish (1) 1: English (1) Central Yiddish                                       1: Yiddish (1) 1750                                                  1: Early Modern Korean (1) Niger                                                 1: Hausa (1) North Korea                                           1: Korean (1) Kernewek Kemmyn                                       1: Cornish (1) Khachmaz                                              1: Azerbaijani (1) Chambarak                                             1: Azerbaijani (1) Kürdamir                                              1: Azerbaijani (1) Mingachevir                                           1: Azerbaijani (1) Persianized                                           1: Hindi (1) of Soma                                           1: Sanskrit (1) 1: Korean (1) 1: Korean (1) N.B. unlike standard pronunciation in German, the stress falls on the second syllable    1: Bavarian (1) South Yorkshire                                       1: English (1) Lopburi Province                                      1: Mon (1) before gutturals                                  1: Kannada (1) before cerebrals                        1: Kannada (1) Pak Kret District and Baan Nong Duu (Lamphun Province), Thailand    1: Mon (1) 1: Mon (1) Koʼ Kapoun                                            1: Mon (1) 1: Mon (1) 1: Mon (1) Myanmar; Pak Kret District, Thailand                  1: Mon (1) Lopburi Province, Thailand                            1: Mon (1) Bang Nong Duu, Lamphun Province, Thailand             1: Mon (1) approximating Albanian                                1: English (1) Baan Nong Duu, Lamphun                                1: Mon (1) Thailand (Baan Nong Duu)                              1: Mon (1) Bang Nong Duu, Lamphun Province                       1: Mon (1) Kaw Kyaik                                             1: Mon (1) YIVO, Litvish, Ukraynish, Poylish                     1: Yiddish (1) reading pronunciation                                 1: Mon (1) Northern and Central                                  1: Mon (1) Singkawang                                            1: Chinese (1) Northern and Central Thailand                         1: Mon (1) Balakən                                               1: Azerbaijani (1) Goranboy                                              1: Azerbaijani (1) Karvansaray                                           1: Azerbaijani (1) Gəncə                                                 1: Azerbaijani (1) Limuru, Kiambu                                        1: Kikuyu (1) Unstressed i merger                               1: Sicilian (1) Chod dialect                                          1: Old Czech (1) Om Phai village                                       1: Western Lawa (1) of a hand                                             1: Khalaj (1) of a foot                                             1: Khalaj (1) Om Phai                                               1: Western Lawa (1) La Up villages                                        1: Western Lawa (1) Plymouth                                              1: English (1) thick l                                 1: Norwegian Bokmål (1) Thailand (Pak Kret District and Baan Nong Duu, Lamphun Province)    1: Mon (1) of position or direction                              1: Middle English (1) of degree or rank                                     1: Middle English (1) of voice                                              1: Middle English (1) with ʾiʿrāb                                           1: Arabic (1) 1: Korean (1) 1: Manchu (1) infinitive                                            1: Latgalian (1) indicative                                            1: Latgalian (1) Urban East Norwegian                                  1: Norwegian Bokmål (1) Alexandria                                            1: Arabic (1) till 20th century                          1: Arabic (1) Cumbria                                               1: English (1) Emirati                                               1: Gulf Arabic (1) Yanbian                                               1: Korean (1) English pronunciation                                 1: Norwegian Bokmål (1) Late Egyptian, c. 1250     1: Egyptian (1) Early Demotic, c. 650     1: Egyptian (1) Middle Demotic, c. 300     1: Egyptian (1) saṁvr̥tōkāraṁ in Northern dialects     1: Malayalam (1) saṁvr̥tōkāraṁ in Southern dialects     1: Malayalam (1) nouns                                                 1: Korean (1) Utne                                                  1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Orkdal                                                1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Sharur                                                1: Azerbaijani (1) Ordubad                                               1: Azerbaijani (1) Jabrayil                                              1: Azerbaijani (1) Khojavend                                             1: Azerbaijani (1) Fuzuli                                                1: Azerbaijani (1) Imishli                                               1: Azerbaijani (1) in formal and literary Hindi                  1: Hindi (1) Hammerdal, Ström                                      1: Jamtish (1) Klövsjö, Oviken                                       1: Jamtish (1) Fors, Ragunda                                         1: Jamtish (1) Western Sicilian                                      1: Sicilian (1) schwa-ful                                             1: Central Atlas Tamazight (1) Noord-Brabant                                         1: Dutch (1) De Wolden                                             1: Dutch (1) Noordenveld                                           1: Dutch (1) Agdam                                                 1: Azerbaijani (1) Rigvedic                                              1: Sanskrit (1) Atharvavedic                                          1: Sanskrit (1) Kota                                                  1: Banjarese (1) Mon Pali                                              1: Pali (1) Mon tradition                                         1: Pali (1) and     1: English (1) and     1: English (1) Usually in primary school only                        1: Malay (1) Usually in secondary school only                      1: Malay (1) ardhatatsam                1: Punjabi (1) Gallo                                                 1: Neapolitan (1) northern Germany, central Germany                     1: German (1) between obstruents                                    1: Middle Korean (1) between sonorants                                     1: Middle Korean (1) after a sonorant and before an obstruent              1: Middle Korean (1) 1: Korean (1) Perso-Arabic متیرو                                1: Rajasthani (1) allomorphy with                            1: Korean (1) Mexico                                                1: Spanish (1) cultural arts                                         1: Indonesian (1) succeeding voiceless consonants                       1: Malayalam (1) succeeding voiced consonants                          1: Malayalam (1) Gascony                                               1: Occitan (1) Valais                                                1: Alemannic German (1) Mayo, rare                                            1: Irish (1) İsmayıllı                                             1: Azerbaijani (1) Zaqatala                                              1: Azerbaijani (1) Oğuz                                                  1: Azerbaijani (1) Qax                                                   1: Azerbaijani (1) Mingəçevir                                            1: Azerbaijani (1) Cəlilabad                                             1: Azerbaijani (1) Johor                                     1: Malay (1) Selangor                               1: Malay (1) Appenzell                                             1: German (1) Thurgau                                               1: German (1) unassimilated                                         1: German (1) assimilated                                           1: German (1) Other Vedic                                           1: Sanskrit (1) Banff                                                 1: Scots (1) Southern Germany, Bavaria, Austria                    1: German (1) Bnff. 1: Scots (1) Fif. 1: Scots (1) administrative                                    1: Indonesian (1) 1: Javanese (1) Southern Germany, Switzerland, Austria                1: German (1) Austria also                                          1: German (1) Tayabas                                               1: Tagalog (1) ca. 13th CE                                1: Old East Slavic (1) Lukerya’s effect                                      1: Old East Slavic (1) Aurland                                               1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) UK,AU, NZ                                             1: Spanish (1) Uashat-Sheshatshiu                                    1: Montagnais (1) Mamit                                                 1: Montagnais (1) Pessamit                                              1: Montagnais (1) Mushuau                                               1: Montagnais (1) Vestnes                                               1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Nord-Odal                                             1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Nord-Østerdalen                                       1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Kvernes                                               1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) PH                                                    1: English (1) Malé                                         1: Dhivehi (1) Anusvara before /ɾ/, /ɕ/, /ʂ/, /s/, /h/ or any vowel    1: Malayalam (1) Anusvara succeeding a short vowel, followed by a consonant cluster    1: Malayalam (1) Anusvara succeeding a long vowel, followed by a consonant cluster    1: Malayalam (1) common Andalusi                                       1: Arabic (1) common Tunisian                                       1: Arabic (1) Andalusi, proscribed                                  1: Arabic (1) Andalusi, apparently hypercorrect                     1: Arabic (1) Zakho                                                 1: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (1) if followed by a consonant                            1: Romagnol (1) if followed by a vowel                                1: Romagnol (1) with nasalization                                     1: Dhivehi (1) without retroflex                                     1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Ayeyarwady Region                                     1: Western Pwo (1) 1: Persian (1) Rẹ́mọ                                                 1: Yoruba (1) Ìlàjẹ                                                 1: Yoruba (1) Iraqi, Egyptian, Moroccan                             1: Arabic (1) Qaradagh                                              1: Azerbaijani (1) Lofoten                                               1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) in the local dialect with imāla                       1: Arabic (1) Eastern Jämtland                                      1: Jamtish (1) Bräcke                                                1: Jamtish (1) Oviken                                                1: Jamtish (1) Gilgit                                                1: Shina (1) Iranian                                               1: Persian (1) Afghan                                                1: Persian (1) Pak                                                   1: Persian (1) Maghreb                                               1: Arabic (1) al-Andalus                                            1: Arabic (1) Limuru                                                1: Kikuyu (1) Ramallah                                              1: South Levantine Arabic (1) Medio-Late Egyptian, c. 1350     1: Egyptian (1) Abzhywa                                               1: Abkhaz (1) Early East Slavic                                     1: Old East Slavic (1) Late East Slavic                                      1: Old East Slavic (1) Sri Lanka                 1: Tamil (1) Austria, some southern German speakers                1: German (1) Inner Sogn                                            1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Holmsbu                                               1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) of street                                             1: Irish (1) Tanah Datar                 1: Minangkabau (1) Tanah Datar                                           1: Minangkabau (1) Lughese                                               1: Romagnol (1) Alemannic                                             1: Middle High German (1) Mon State                                             1: Pa'o Karen (1) Shan State                                            1: Pa'o Karen (1) Burma                                                 1: Mon (1) Datong                                                1: Salar (1) Spoken Tamil    1: Tamil (1) Qingshui (Shixiang, 1883-1886)                        1: Salar (1) Tetouan                                               1: Arabic (1) Patzún                                                1: Kaqchikel (1) Comalapa                                              1: Kaqchikel (1) Waijiangzhuang                                        1: Salar (1) Barda                                                 1: Azerbaijani (1) Johor–Riau                                            1: Malay (1) epicene                                               1: Tamil (1) feminine suffix                                       1: Tamil (1) Hà Tĩnh                                 1: Vietnamese (1) Krødsherad                                            1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Ådal                                                  1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Norddal                                               1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) newer and normated                                    1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Tbilisi                                               1: Armenian (1) Hội An                                   1: Vietnamese (1) Molfetta                                              1: Neapolitan (1) Bitonto                                               1: Neapolitan (1) Andria                                                1: Neapolitan (1) Tyare                                                 1: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (1) Standard Pronunciation, Arekan                        1: Javanese (1) Surabaya-Malang                                       1: Javanese (1) Serang                                                1: Javanese (1) Banyumasan, Tenggerese                                1: Javanese (1) Njærheim                                              1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Southern Sunnmøre                                     1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Bodø                                                  1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Western Western Rumelia often                         1: Ottoman Turkish (1) Surabaya–Malang–Pasuruan                              1: Javanese (1) Tesqopa                                               1: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (1) Budal                                                 1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Zangilan                                              1: Azerbaijani (1) weak plural                                           1: Irish (1) strong plural                                         1: Irish (1) Romerike                                              1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Fuvahmulah                                            1: Dhivehi (1) Addu                                                  1: Dhivehi (1) Standard Javanese                                     1: Javanese (1) Banten                                                1: Javanese (1) Banyumasan                                            1: Javanese (1) traditional local                                     1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) non-liquid                                            1: Lü (1) Northern Catalan                                      1: Catalan (1) Ardahan                                               1: Turkish (1) Yunnan                                                1: Lhao Vo (1) unlearned                                             1: English (1) 5th-century BC Attic through 10th-century AD Byzantine    1: Ancient Greek (1) 15th-century AD Constantinopolitan                    1: Ancient Greek (1) Gauldal                                               1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Härjedalen                                            1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) to give a haircut, procure a haircut                  1: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (1) Northern German                                       1: German (1) Lit                                                   1: Jamtish (1) of a harvest                                          1: Bavarian (1) of a vehicle                                          1: Bavarian (1) of drugs                                              1: Bavarian (1) usually in a negative sense                           1: Bavarian (1) Ullensaker                                            1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Eidskog                                               1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Rømskog                                               1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Skiptvet                                              1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) ps-Peshawar                                           1: Pashto (1) Modern Standard Arabic                                1: Arabic (1) Punjab                                                1: Punjabi (1) Jura                                                  1: Scottish Gaelic (1) Colonsay                                              1: Scottish Gaelic (1) via Persian                                           1: Punjabi (1) among other pronunciations                            1: Khalaj (1) including foot-strut split     1: English (1) Pisticci                                              1: Neapolitan (1) Mangone                                               1: Sicilian (1) Serrastretta                                          1: Sicilian (1) Fosen                                                 1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Hangzhounese                                          1: Chinese (1) Karmøy                                                1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Renaissance Latin                                     1: Latin (1) Onsøy                                                 1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Dovre                                                 1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Bustocco                                              1: Lombard (1) ces-                                                  1: Neapolitan (1) cres-                                                 1: Neapolitan (1) Eiken                                                 1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Syvde                                                 1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) on human body                                         1: Khalaj (1) of birds                                              1: Khalaj (1) Talxâbî? 1: Khalaj (1) some dialects, like Puth                              1: Limburgish (1) Maghribi                                              1: Arabic (1) Heerlen and Waubach                                   1: Limburgish (1) Kunrade                                               1: Limburgish (1) Mheer                                                 1: Limburgish (1) Swalmen                                               1: Limburgish (1) Beesel                                                1: Limburgish (1) Nerdrum                                               1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Amol, Nur, Nowshahr                                   1: Mazanderani (1) Vinje                                                 1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Sarpsborg                                             1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Kottayam                                              1: Malayalam (1) tree                                                  1: Haitian Creole (1) clipping                                              1: Haitian Creole (1) Addu                                 1: Dhivehi (1) Kongsberg                                             1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Western orthographies                                 1: Lombard (1) Eastern orthographies                                 1: Lombard (1) Moss                                                  1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Dhaka                                                 1: Bengali (1) Bandar Abbas                                          1: Persian (1) occasionally                                          1: Pahari-Potwari (1) neologism                                             1: Punjabi (1) Wuhan Mandarin                                        1: Chinese (1) Dari transliteration                                  1: Persian (1) Bindal                                                1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Nærøysund                                             1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Shahmukhi                                             1: Punjabi (1) San Biagio Platani                                    1: Sicilian (1) Naples and environs                                   1: Neapolitan (1) Sola                                                  1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Lyngdal                                               1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Trevico                                               1: Neapolitan (1) Eigersund                                             1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Oslo                                                  1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Pintupi                                               1: English (1) Melissa                                               1: Neapolitan (1) Saracena                                              1: Neapolitan (1) Vaccarizzo                                            1: Albanian (1) Falconara                                             1: Albanian (1) Portocannone                                          1: Albanian (1) Nineveb Plains                                        1: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (1) Lovund                                                1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) an officially kept list of all persons punished by the courts    1: German (1) of an individual                                      1: German (1) North Lewis                                           1: Scottish Gaelic (1) of an expression                                      1: German (1) south Barra                                           1: Scottish Gaelic (1) local pronunciations                                  1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) younger                                               1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) classical literary                                    1: Arabic (1) modern colloquial                                     1: Arabic (1) Interrogative                                         1: Khalaj (1) in particular                                         1: Yoruba (1) to cause someone to fall or stumble by putting a leg in the way    1: German (1) Tallxâbî                                              1: Khalaj (1) žvakè                                                 1: Lithuanian (1) žvãke                                                 1: Lithuanian (1) traditional, now dated                                1: Limburgish (1) north-western Telemark dialects                       1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Ḥaḍramawt                                             1: Arabic (1) Noun                                                  1: Hebrew (1) Pa'al                                                 1: Hebrew (1) Pi'el                                                 1: Hebrew (1) Offerdal                                              1: Jamtish (1) mostly in Oppdal                                      1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) an animal, a group of animals                         1: Ukrainian (1) Mansûrâdî                                             1: Khalaj (1) Turkish                                               1: Turkish (1) spelling variant                                      1: Bavarian (1) 1: Chinese (1) kerštè                                                1: Lithuanian (1) ker̃šte                                               1: Lithuanian (1) 1: Mongolian (1) Dörböd                                                1: Mongolian (1) Erkelenz                                              1: Limburgish (1) relaxed pronunciation                                 1: Tagalog (1) Chinese                                               1: Chinese (1) Colorado                                              1: English (1) Xanbahe                                               1: Salar (1) oblique and plural                                    1: Khalaj (1) nominative case                                       1: Khalaj (1) hi-PB                                                 1: Hindi (1) Colloquial Dari                                       1: Persian (1) also colloquial                                       1: Welsh (1) Javanese-influenced pronunciation                     1: Indonesian (1) proximate                                         1: Bactrian (1) Marga                                                 1: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (1) Mer                                                   1: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (1) Hassan                                                1: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (1) in dialects preserving /ŋ/                            1: Azerbaijani (1) classica                                              1: Old French (1) dialects without palatalization                       1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Genoa                                                 1: Ligurian (1) Lahnda                                                1: Punjabi (1) not in dialects with guttural R                       1: Norwegian Nynorsk (1) Saint-Étienne                                     1: French (1) Reykjavik                                             1: Icelandic (1) Standard, Central—Eastern                             1: Javanese (1) Standard Malaysian        1: Malay (1) 1: Miyako (1) Ekiti                                                 1: Yoruba (1) Mengguang                                             1: Pela (1) Yunqian                                               1: Pela (1) to lose                                               1: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (1) Senaya                                                1: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (1) Aradin                                                1: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (1) Tiare                                                 1: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (1) Urmia, Tkhuma                                         1: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (1) dialectal, Lengadocian                                1: Occitan (1) Macomer                                               1: Sardinian (1) North Limburgish                                      1: Limburgish (1)
 * 2: English (2)