User:Malku H₂n̥rés/Afroasiatic consistency

The creation of Proto-Afroasiatic entries requires attested descendants. Because most of Afroasiatic languages are poorly referenced on Wiktionary, the aim of this project is, in the lowest branches, to identify which meanings have referenced words, then to check if these words are cognates to create entries in the lowest reconstructed languages, then with middle branches to create entries in the direct descendants of Proto-Afroasiatic, then to create Proto-Afroasiatic entries. For instance, for Masa<Chadic<Afroasiatic, I will:
 * 1) see which meanings have words in several Masa languages
 * 2) check if those words are cognates through phonological evidences
 * 3) create the Proto-Masa entry for this meaning, thus providing Masa reflexes
 * 4) do the same thing for Chadic languages to create Proto-Chadic entries
 * 5) do the same thing for Afroasiatic to create Proto-Afroasiatic entries

Thus each entry of reconstructed language will be reliable thanks to the providing of solid reflexes. For references, they don't need to ensure the inherited reflexes (those refs belong to lower-order entries) but only the PAA reconstruction. If the cognates are enough close and/or the references agree each others, they can be used, because some entries can still be good even if the reference is bad. For instance, Starling is not reliable for PAA in general but one on 40 entries (the rate may be higher but anyway) provides secure inherited reflexes in almost all branches, making the entry reliable, as in which provides, in all branches, reflexes with the same meaning and phonological resemblance. Eventually, Swadesh-list-like (ie. "basic") vocabulary can be securely reconstructed for PAA and so included on Wiktionary in the Reconstructed namespace. See:

Model to follow

 * For a language:
 * See if it has entries.
 * If yes, switch to the next language.
 * If no:
 * See the entry maintenance, term requests, redlinks, Wikidata, etc. See everything disponible for this language.
 * See the Wikipedia article.
 * If there are links in references, see if they are accessible.
 * If yes, bring them back here.
 * If no, but it seems very reliable (famous book or written by a famous linguist in this domain or part of great groups like Leiden Studies), bring it back too.
 * If the article provides secure vocabulary, bring it back, if possible with the references.
 * Once entries are gathered (created entries or redlinks), put them in the "Meanings" table.

Places to find references

 * User:Malku H₂n̥rés/Free knowledge

General references templates
Here are the references related to all the Afroasiatic family, both true templates and simple links which need, for some of them, to become templates due to their their utility. A reference with the qualifier is already put in the reference sections it belongs to.

R:WOLD
Attested lexicon, modern languages, fully reliable, infos at.


 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:


 * Afroasiatic:
 * Berber:
 * 
 * 
 * Chadic:
 * 
 * Proto-West Chadic:
 * South Cushitic:
 * :
 * Pre-:
 * :
 * 
 * 
 * 
 * Semitic:
 * 
 * 
 * 
 * Indian Ocean
 * 
 * Classical
 * Maghrebi
 * Standard
 * 
 * 
 * 
 * 
 * 
 * 
 * 
 * 
 * 

R:HSED
Reconstructions at any stage, with provided descendants, generally not reliable, but a few entries still are so they can be used. *root-.
 * Afroasiatic languages linguistic database from to  then search a language family name to see all the linguistic infos about all the starling-referenced languages belonging to this family.

Militarev, Alexander; Stolbova, Olga (2007) Afroasiatic etymological database
 * Militarev, Alexander (2006) Berber etymological database
 * Stolbova, Olga (2006) Central Chadic etymological database
 * East Chadic: Stolbova, Olga (2006) East Chadic etymological database
 * West Chadic: Stolbova, Olga (2006) West Chadic etymological database
 * Militarev, Alexander (2005) Bedauye (Beja) etymological database
 * Central Cushitic (Agaw): Militarev, Alexander (2005) Central Cushitic (Agaw) etymological database
 * East Cushitic:
 * Low East Cushitic: Militarev, Alexander (2005) Low East Cushitic etymological database
 * Saho-Afar: Militarev, Alexander (2005) Saho-Afar etymological database
 * High East Cushitic: Militarev, Alexander (2005) High East Cushitic etymological database
 * Yaaku-Dullay:
 * Dullay: Militarev, Alexander (2005) Warazi etymological database
 * Militarev, Alexander (2005) Mogogodo etymological database
 * Militarev, Alexander (2006) Dahalo etymological database
 * South Cushitic: Militarev, Alexander (2005) South Cushitic etymological database
 * Militarev, Alexander (2005) Egyptian etymological database
 * Militarev, Alexander (2005) Omotic etymological database
 * Militarev, Alexander (2006) Semitic etymological database
 * Militarev, Alexander (2005) Omotic etymological database
 * Militarev, Alexander (2006) Semitic etymological database

R:NSWL

 * Attested lexicon, modern languages, linguists-provided data: fully reliable.
 * Afroasiatic:
 * Afroasiatic:

Wikis incubator

 * A helpful resource to expand the lexicon of poorly Wiktionary-referenced languages, also provides the ones which have got their own domain since:

Numerals

 * Numerals from 1 to 10 from zompist.com, then search "Afroasiatic" for interesting potential cognates of numerals only (because it's a single page for a lot languages of any branch and only for numerals, spreading it would have meant putting the same page in every single "language-specific references" section and only for numerals, which would have been a great loss of time and place for this possibly not reliable reference):

Simple links

 * Orel V., Stolbova O., Hamito-Semitic Etymological Dictionary: Materials for a Reconstruction, HSED, Leiden & New York, 1995:
 * Иллич-Свитыч, В. М. [V. M. Illich-Svitych], Материалы к сравнительному словарю ностратических языков (индоевропейский, алтайский, уральский, дравидийский, картвельский, семито-хамитский). // Этимология 1965. [Materials for a Comparative Dictionary of the Nostratic Languages (Indo-European, Altaic, Uralic, Dravidian, Kartvelian, Semito-Hamitic). Etymology 1965.], abbrev name: МССНЯ, publisher: Изд. "Наука". [Nauka publishers], Москва. [Moscow], 1967.:
 * Dolgopolsky - Nostratic Dictionary (2008):
 * Dolgopolsky - Nostratic Dictionary (3rd edition, 2012):
 * Bomhard - Some Nostratic Etymologies: Supplement I:

Do not add anything else: new sources related to the whole Afroasiatic family belong in the "References (afa-pro)".


 * : List of Archive.org books related to Afroasiatic (note to me: with this orthography, don't forget to search for ,  and also  and others branches to ensure getting everything!).
 * Library Genesis, a free online Library for (stolen) scholar publications: http:// + gen.lib.rus.ec/

Useful categories (ber-pro)

 * Category:Proto-Berber language
 * Appendix:List of Proto-Berber reconstructions
 * About Proto-Berber
 * About Proto-Berber
 * About Proto-Berber

References

References

References

References

References

References

References

References

References

References

References

References

Meanings (ber-pro)
To do: Done:

References (ber-pro)
General references:
 * R:Kossmann 2013:
 * R:ber:Schuchardt-RLB
 * Général Léon Faidherbe, Le Zénaga des tribus sénégalaises (1877), page 1
 * S. Biarnay, Etude sur le dialecte berbère de Ouargla, Ernest Leroux, Paris, 1908, page 1
 * Maarten Kossmann, Berber subclassification (preliminary version), Leiden (2011)
 * Sadiqi, Fatima. 1997. Grammaire du berbère. Paris and Montréal: Éditions l’Harmattan. ISBN 2-7384-5919-6
 * Blench, Roger (2018), Reconciling archaeological and linguistic evidence for Berber prehistory
 * Inalco extended website, click on the map:
 * Some free knowledge, but not sure of reliability since it considers Berber as one language:
 * A small lexicon of neologisms:
 * Kossmann, M.G., Stroomer, H.J. (1997), "Berber Phonology", in Phonologies of Asia and Africa, 461 - 475
 * Only the introduction is disponible, possibly the "Ahaggar" is (thv):
 * Berber languages
 * WOLD: Berber:
 * Only the introduction is disponible, possibly the "Ahaggar" is (thv):
 * Berber languages
 * WOLD: Berber:

Proto-Berber references:
 * ¿? (2000), Etudes berbères et chamito-sémitiques[...]:
 * Etudes berbères et chamito-sémitiques: mélanges offerts à Karl-G. Prasse (2000, ISBN 9042908262, page 1
 * Starling:
 * Militarev, Alexander (2006) Berber etymological database
 * Proto-Berber kinship words
 * Blench, Roger (2018), Reconciling archaeological and linguistic evidence for Berber prehistory

Central Atlas Tamazight (tzm)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:
 * Incubator test wikis:
 * Wikipedia:
 * Wiktionary:
 * Wikiy¿?:
 * Template:
 * Conjugation table:
 * Official website of the IRCAM (Institut Royal de la Culture AMazighe):
 * Dictionary:
 * Dictionary:

Ghomara (gho)

 * Jamal El Hannouche, Arabic influence in Ghomara Berber, 2010
 * Jamal El Hannouche, Arabic influence in Ghomara Berber, 2010
 * Jamal El Hannouche, Arabic influence in Ghomara Berber, 2010
 * Jamal El Hannouche, Arabic influence in Ghomara Berber, 2010

Kabyle (kab)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:
 * Incubator test wikis:
 * Wikipedia:
 * Wiktionary:
 * Wikiy¿?:

Moroccan Amazigh (zgh)

 * Moroccan Amazigh transliteration
 * Incubator test wikis:
 * Wikipedia:
 * Wiktionary:
 * Wiktionary:

Nefusa (jbn)

 * Nefusa Swadesh list

Siwi (siz)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:
 * Siwi:
 * The accent function on nouns in Siwi (2 pages only...):
 * Souag (2015) Development of dative agreement in Berber:
 * Souag (2015) Development of dative agreement in Berber:

Tachawit (shy)

 * Incubator test wikis:
 * Wikipedia:
 * Wiktionary:

Tagargrent (oua)

 * S. Biarnay, 1908, Étude sur le dialecte berbère de Ouargla, Paris: Ernest Leroux
 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:
 * , 1893, Étude sur la Zenatia du Mzab, de Ouargla et de l'Oued-Rir', Paris: Ernest Leroux.

Tahaggart Tamahaq (thv)

 * Manuscript of an unachieved dictionary:

Tamasheq (taq)

 * WOLD:
 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:
 * WOLD:
 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Tarifit (rif)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:
 * Incubator test wikis:
 * Wikipedia:
 * Tarifit word list with English translation:
 * Tarifit word list with English translation:

Tashelhit (shi)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:
 * Incubator test wikis:
 * Wikipedia:
 * Wiktionary:
 * Wiktionary:

Tawallammat-Tamajaq (ttq)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Temacine Tamazight (tjo)

 * , 1893, Étude sur la Zenatia du Mzab, de Ouargla et de l'Oued-Rir', Paris: Ernest Leroux.

Tumzabt (mzb)

 * , 1893, Étude sur la Zenatia du Mzab, de Ouargla et de l'Oued-Rir', Paris: Ernest Leroux.

Zenaga (zen)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:
 * Général Léon Faidherbe, Le Zénaga des tribus sénégalaises (1877), page 1

Useful categories (cdc-mas-pro)

 * Appendix:List of Proto-Masa reconstructions
 * Category:Proto-Masa language

Herdé (hed)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Marba (mpg)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Masana (mcn)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Mesme (zim)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Musey (mse)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Pevé (lme)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Useful categories (cdc-cbm-pro)

 * Appendix:List of Proto-Central Chadic reconstructions
 * Category:Proto-Central Chadic language

References (cdc-cbm-pro)

 * Stolbova, Olga (2006) Central Chadic etymological database
 * Stolbova, Olga (2006) Central Chadic etymological database
 * Stolbova, Olga (2006) Central Chadic etymological database

Afade (aal)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Bana (bcw)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Boga (bvw)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Buduma (bdm)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Bura (bwr)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Buwal (bhs)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Cibak (ckl)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Cineni (cie)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Cuvok (cuv)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Daba (dbq)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Dghwede (dgh)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Dugwor (dme)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Fali (fli)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Ga'anda (gqa)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Gavar (gou)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Gidar (gid)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Glavda (glw)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Gude (gde)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Gudu (gdu)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Guduf-Gava (gdf)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Gvoko (ngs)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Hdi (xed)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Huba (hbb)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Hwana (hwo)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Hya (hya)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Jimjimen (jim)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Kamwe (hig)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Lagwan (kot)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Lamang (hia)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Mada (Cameroon) (mxu)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Margi (mrt)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages (Central Margi):
 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages (South Margi):

Matal (mfh)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Mbara (Chad) (mpk)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Mbudum (xmd)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Mbuko (mqb)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Mefele (mfj)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Merey (meq)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Mina (hna)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Mofu-Gudur (mif)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Moloko (mlw)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Mpade (mpi)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Musgu (mug)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Muyang (muy)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Nggwahyi (ngx)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

North Giziga (gis)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Nzanyi (nja)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Psikye (kvj)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

South Giziga (giz)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Sukur (syk)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Tera (ttr)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Wandala (mfi)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:
 * WOLD:

Zizilivakan (ziz)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Zulgo-Gemzek (gnd)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Useful categories (cdc-est)

 * Category:East Chadic languages

References (cdc-est)

 * Stolbova, Olga (2006) East Chadic etymological database
 * Stolbova, Olga (2006) East Chadic etymological database
 * Stolbova, Olga (2006) East Chadic etymological database

Barein (bva)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Bidiyo (bid)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Dangléat (daa)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Kera (ker)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Kimré (kqp)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Kwang (kvi)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Lele (Chad) (lln)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Mawa (mcw)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Migaama (mmy)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Mogum (mou)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Mubi (mub)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Nancere (nnc)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Sokoro (sok)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Somrai (sor)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Tumak (tmc)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Useful categories (cdc-wst)

 * Appendix:Proto-Ron reconstructions (Only enlarges the Ron language)
 * Category:West Chadic languages

References (cdc-wst)

 * WOLD: Proto-West Chadic:
 * Stolbova, Olga (2006) West Chadic etymological database
 * WOLD: Proto-West Chadic:
 * Stolbova, Olga (2006) West Chadic etymological database

Bade (bde)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Beele (bxq)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Boghom (bux)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Bole (bol)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Dass (dot)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Diri (dwa)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Duwai (dbp)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Galambu (glo)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Geji (gji)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Gera (gew)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Geruma (gea)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Goemai (ank)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Guruntum (grd)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Gwandara (gwn)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Hausa (ha)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:
 * R:ha:Newman 2007
 * 
 * ha

Jimi (jmi)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Karekare (kai)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Kholok (ktc)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Kofyar (kwl)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Kushi (kuh)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Kutto (kpa)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Kwaami (ksq)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Maaka (mew)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Mangas (zns)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Miship (mjs)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Miya (mkf)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Mwaghavul (sur)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Ngamo (nbh)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Ngas (anc)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Ngizim (ngi)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Nyam (nmi)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Pero (pip)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Ron (cla)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Saya (say)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Tangale (tan)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Zangwal (zah)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Useful categories (cdc-pro)

 * Appendix:List of Proto-Chadic reconstructions
 * Category:Proto-Chadic language

Descendants (cdc-pro)

 * East Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * East Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * East Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:
 * West Chadic:

References (cdc-pro)

 * R:Newman 1977
 * WOLD:
 * :
 * Chadic:
 * :
 * Chadic:

Bacama (bcy)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Bure (bvh)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Gabri (gab)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

To standardize, sort and put in the sections of the right Chadic branches

 * An Overview of Gemzek Narrative Discourse Features
 * Topics in Mofu-Gudur (SIL)
 * Richard Gravina (compiler); Alan Boydell, Elie Doumok (facilitators), Merey lexicon (2003, SIL)
 * ASJP
 * Olga Stolbova, Chadic Lexical Database, issue II (2007): yam "water"
 * Mélanie Viljoen, Michael Viljoen, Pascal Konai, François Mbouvai, Ernest Koyang, Benjamin Deli, Précis d’orthographe pour la langue buwal - Édition préliminaire (2009, Yaoundé, SIL Cameroun)
 * Klaus and Charlotte Wedekind, Abuzeinab Musa, Beja Pedagogical Grammar (2005)
 * Eric Johnson, Calvain Mbernodji, Enquête sociolinguistique de la langue Moubi du Tchad, SIL Electronic Survey Reports (2006), page 24
 * S. Allison, Makary Kotoko Provisional Lexicon (SIL)
 * Zygmunt Frajzyngier, Erin Shay, A Grammar of Hdi (2002, ISBN 311017071X
 * Marti Giger, Ruth Lienhard, Bana Provisional Lexicon (SIL Cameroon, 2003)
 * Roger Blench, Baka: A Highly Endangered Language of Northern Cameroun, 2009, page 5
 * William Kinnaird, Timothée Oumaté, Dictionnaire ouldémé-français, SIL Cameroon, 2002, page 147
 * Allahverdi Verdizade's Proto-Chadic reconstructions:
 * Allahverdi Verdizade's Chadic Swadesh list:

Useful categories (cus-pro)

 * Appendix:List of Proto-Cushitic reconstructions
 * Appendix:Proto-Agaw reconstructions
 * Category:Proto-Cushitic language

References (cus-pro)

 * Starling:
 * Militarev, Alexander (2005) Bedauye (Beja) etymological database
 * Central Cushitic (Agaw): Militarev, Alexander (2005) Central Cushitic (Agaw) etymological database
 * East Cushitic:
 * Low East Cushitic: Militarev, Alexander (2005) Low East Cushitic etymological database
 * Saho-Afar: Militarev, Alexander (2005) Saho-Afar etymological database
 * High East Cushitic: Militarev, Alexander (2005) High East Cushitic etymological database
 * Yaaku-Dullay:
 * Dullay: Militarev, Alexander (2005) Warazi etymological database
 * Militarev, Alexander (2005) Mogogodo etymological database
 * Militarev, Alexander (2006) Dahalo etymological database
 * South Cushitic: Militarev, Alexander (2005) South Cushitic etymological database
 * Militarev, Alexander (2006) Dahalo etymological database
 * South Cushitic: Militarev, Alexander (2005) South Cushitic etymological database

South Cushitic

 * WOLD:

Afar (aa)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Alaba (alw)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Alagwa (wbj)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Arbore (arv)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Awngi (awn)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Baiso (bsw)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Beja (bej)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Blin (byn)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Boon (bnl)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Burji (bji)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Burunge (bds)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Bussa (dox)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Daasanach (dsh)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Dahalo (dal)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Dirasha (gdl)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

El Molo (elo)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Garre (gex)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Gawwada (gwd)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:
 * gwd

Gedeo (drs)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Gorowa (gow)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Hadiyya (hdy)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Iraqw (irk)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:
 * irk

Kambaata (ktb)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Khonso (kxc)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:
 * WOLD:

Libido (liq)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Ongota (bxe)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Oromo (om)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages (West Central Oromo):
 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages (Orma):
 * WOLD:
 * Pre-:
 * :

Qimant (ahg)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Rendille (rel)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Saho (ssy)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Sidamo (sid)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Somali (so)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Tsamai (tsb)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Tunni (tqq)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Xamtanga (xan)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Useful categories (egy)

 * Category:Egyptian language

References (egy)

 * WOLD:
 * 
 * Militarev, Alexander (2005) Egyptian etymological database
 * 
 * Militarev, Alexander (2005) Egyptian etymological database

Useful categories (omv-aro-pro)

 * Appendix:Proto-Aroid reconstructions
 * Category:Proto-Aroid language

Aari (aiw)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Dime (dim)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Hamer-Banna (amf)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Useful categories (omv-diz-pro)

 * Appendix:Proto-Maji reconstructions
 * Appendix:List of Proto-Dizoid reconstructions
 * Category:Proto-Dizoid language

References (omv-diz-pro)

 * ¿? (2017) Annotated Swadesh wordlists for the Dizoid group (Omotic family):
 * ¿? (2017) Annotated Swadesh wordlists for the Dizoid group (Omotic family):
 * ¿? (2017) Annotated Swadesh wordlists for the Dizoid group (Omotic family):

Dizin (mdx)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Nayi (noz)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Sheko (she)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:
 * Anne-Christie Hellenthal (2010) A grammar of Sheko:

Useful categories (omv-gon)

 * Appendix:List of Proto-Gonga reconstructions
 * Category:Gonga languages

Anfillo (myo)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Kafa (kbr)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Shekkacho (moy)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Shinasha (bwo)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Useful categories (omv-mao)

 * Appendix:Mao word lists
 * Appendix:List of Proto-Mao reconstructions
 * Category:Mao languages

Bambassi (myf)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Hozo (hoz)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Seze (sze)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Useful categories (omv-eom)

 * Appendix:List of Proto-East Ometo reconstructions
 * Category:East Ometo languages

Koorete (kqy)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Zayse-Zergulla (zay)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Useful categories (omv-nom)

 * Appendix:List of Proto-North Ometo reconstructions
 * Category:North Ometo languages

Wolaytta (wal)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Useful categories (omv-ome)

 * Appendix:List of Proto-Ometo reconstructions
 * Category:Ometo languages

Descendants (omv-ome)

 * East Ometo:
 * North Ometo:
 * North Ometo:
 * North Ometo:
 * North Ometo:
 * North Ometo:
 * North Ometo:

Basketo (bst)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Maale (mdy)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Useful categories (omv-pro)

 * Appendix:List of Proto-Omotic reconstructions
 * Category:Proto-Omotic language

Descendants (omv-pro)

 * Gonga:
 * Mao:
 * Ometo:
 * East Ometo:
 * North Ometo:
 * Mao:
 * Ometo:
 * East Ometo:
 * North Ometo:
 * Mao:
 * Ometo:
 * East Ometo:
 * North Ometo:
 * Ometo:
 * East Ometo:
 * North Ometo:
 * East Ometo:
 * North Ometo:
 * North Ometo:
 * North Ometo:
 * North Ometo:
 * North Ometo:

References (omv-pro)

 * A book of Omotic Studies:
 * Militarev, Alexander (2005) Omotic etymological database
 * A book of Omotic Studies:
 * Militarev, Alexander (2005) Omotic etymological database

Bench (bcq)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Chara (cra)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Yemsa (jnj)

 * Numeral Systems of the World's Languages:

Useful categories (sem-pro)

 * Appendix:Proto-Semitic stems
 * Appendix:List of Proto-Semitic reconstructions
 * Category:Proto-Semitic language

Descendants (sem-pro)

 * East Semitic:
 * West Semitic:
 * Central Semitic:
 * Northwest Semitic:
 * Canaanite:
 * Old South Arabian:
 * South Semitic:
 * Ethiopian Semitic:
 * South Arabian:
 * Northwest Semitic:
 * Canaanite:
 * Old South Arabian:
 * South Semitic:
 * Ethiopian Semitic:
 * South Arabian:
 * Canaanite:
 * Old South Arabian:
 * South Semitic:
 * Ethiopian Semitic:
 * South Arabian:
 * Old South Arabian:
 * South Semitic:
 * Ethiopian Semitic:
 * South Arabian:
 * Old South Arabian:
 * South Semitic:
 * Ethiopian Semitic:
 * South Arabian:
 * South Semitic:
 * Ethiopian Semitic:
 * South Arabian:
 * South Semitic:
 * Ethiopian Semitic:
 * South Arabian:
 * Ethiopian Semitic:
 * South Arabian:
 * South Arabian:
 * South Arabian:
 * South Arabian:
 * South Arabian:
 * South Arabian:
 * South Arabian:
 * South Arabian:
 * South Arabian:
 * South Arabian:
 * South Arabian:
 * South Arabian:
 * South Arabian:
 * South Arabian:
 * South Arabian:
 * South Arabian:
 * South Arabian:
 * South Arabian:

References (sem-pro)

 * :
 * R:sem-pro:Weninger-Handbook
 * WOLD:
 * Semitic:
 * Militarev, Alexander (2006) Semitic etymological database
 * Semitic:
 * Militarev, Alexander (2006) Semitic etymological database

Akkadian (akk)

 * WOLD:
 * WOLD (Assyrian):

Amharic (am)

 * WOLD:

Arabic (ar)

 * WOLD:
 * Indian Ocean
 * 
 * Classical
 * Maghrebi
 * Standard
 * 

Ge'ez (gez)

 * WOLD:

Hebrew (he)

 * WOLD:

Phoenician (phn) and Punic (xpu)

 * WOLD:
 * 

Useful categories (xmr)

 * Category:Meroitic language

Useful categories (nxm)

 * Category:Numidian language

Useful categories (afa-pro)

 * Appendix:List of Proto-Afroasiatic reconstructions
 * Category:Proto-Afroasiatic language

References (afa-pro)

 * Orel V., Stolbova O., Hamito-Semitic Etymological Dictionary: Materials for a Reconstruction, HSED, Leiden & New York, 1995:
 * only good reconstructions to put ( with lots of descendants, matching semantics and phonological correspondences)
 * Иллич-Свитыч, В. М. [V. M. Illich-Svitych], Материалы к сравнительному словарю ностратических языков (индоевропейский, алтайский, уральский, дравидийский, картвельский, семито-хамитский). // Этимология 1965. [Materials for a Comparative Dictionary of the Nostratic Languages (Indo-European, Altaic, Uralic, Dravidian, Kartvelian, Semito-Hamitic). Etymology 1965.], abbrev name: МССНЯ, publisher: Изд. "Наука". [Nauka publishers], Москва. [Moscow], 1967.:
 * WOLD:
 * Militarev, Alexander; Stolbova, Olga (2007) Afroasiatic etymological database
 * Dolgopolsky - Nostratic Dictionary (2008): []
 * Dolgopolsky - Nostratic Dictionary (3rd edition, 2012):
 * Bomhard - Some Nostratic Etymologies: Supplement I:
 * Takacs, Gabor, Etymological Dictionary of Old Egyptian:
 * An interesting Wiktionary user page from Jaspet with redlink-linking entries and meanings for PAA and some lower-order reconstructed languages: User:Jaspet/Afro-Asiatic_protolanguage_redlinks
 * R:TNMASiDLR:
 * R:ACPV
 * R:RPAPA
 * A book on African archaeology but mostly linguistics, particularly historical linguistics of the Afroasiatic family:
 * :
 * :
 * A critique of HSD and Ehret's Dictionary (showing, as in the introduction of this page, that unfortunately both dictionaries are mostly bullshit, but "30 to 100" entries may remain reliable):
 * R:RPAPA
 * A book on African archaeology but mostly linguistics, particularly historical linguistics of the Afroasiatic family:
 * :
 * :
 * A critique of HSD and Ehret's Dictionary (showing, as in the introduction of this page, that unfortunately both dictionaries are mostly bullshit, but "30 to 100" entries may remain reliable):
 * A critique of HSD and Ehret's Dictionary (showing, as in the introduction of this page, that unfortunately both dictionaries are mostly bullshit, but "30 to 100" entries may remain reliable):

Further
This section is meant to gather resemblance or even lookalikes between PAA and other reconstructed languages. It will begin only when I would have expanded seriously PAA reconstructions on Wiktionary.