User:Nicodene/Sandbox3

Minimal sets:

Pronunciation differences: Pontevedra (western Galicia) vs. Ferrol (central Galicia):
 * 1
 * [ˈfiŋ]
 * [ˈfaŋ]
 * [ˈfuŋ]
 * 2
 * [ˈbɛŋ]
 * [ˈbeŋ]
 * 3
 * [ˈɔsʊ] “bone”
 * [ˈosʊ] “bear”
 * 4
 * [ˈbilɐ]
 * [ˈbalɐ]
 * [ˈbɔlɐ] "ball"
 * [ˈbolɐ] "bread bun"
 * [ˈbulɐ]
 * 5
 * [ˈpasʊ]
 * [ˈpesʊ] “weight”
 * [ˈpɛsʊ] “I weigh”

Pronunciation differences: south Pontevedra vs. most other dialects:
 * [ˈlejtɪ] :: [ˈlɛjtɪ]
 * [aˈkelɐ] :: [aˈkɛlɐ]
 * [ˈoʝʊ] :: [ˈɔʝ˕ʊ]
 * [ˈnojtɪ] :: [ˈnɔjtɪ]


 * [ˈmel] :: [ˈmɛl]
 * [ˈneβ̞ɪ] :: [ˈnɛβ̞ɪ]
 * [ˈkeɾɪs] :: [ˈkɛɾɪs]

Pronunciation differences: western Galician vs. central/eastern:


 * [ˈtempʊ] :: [ˈtɛmpʊ]
 * [ˈden̪tɪ] :: [ˈdɛn̪tɪ]
 * [ˈpon̪tɪ] :: [ˈpɔn̪tɪ]
 * [ˈloŋɡʊ] :: [ˈlɔŋɡʊ]

However, everyone agrees on:

Homographs: native words vs. Spanish borrowings
 * [ˈsɛmpɾɪ]
 * [ˈkɛn̪tɪ]
 * [ˈfɛn̪tʊ]
 * [ˈtɛnrʊ]
 * [ˈɔn̪tɪ]
 * [ˈpɔnlɐ]
 * [ˈpɔmbɐ]

Variation of stressed mid-vowels in neologisms:
 * [ˈfetʃɐ] “sip” :: [ˈfɛtʃɐ] “date”
 * [ˈkoɾtɪ] “stall” :: [ˈkɔɾtɪ] “cut”
 * [rʊˈð̞aɾ] “cut” :: [rɔˈð̞aɾ] “roll”
 * [bʊˈtaɾ] “throw” :: [bɔˈtaɾ] “vote”
 * [rɪn̪ˈtiɲɐ] “little rent” :: [rɛn̪ˈtiɲɐ] “very close”
 * [kʊɾˈð̞ejɾʊ] “lamb” :: [kɔɾˈð̞ejɾʊ] “rope-maker”

Nasalization of vowels surrounded by nasals:
 * “brain” [ˈsesʊ] ~ [ˈsɛsʊ]
 * [pɾʊˈβ̞lemɐ] ~ [pɾʊˈβ̞lɛmɐ]
 * [siˈlen̟θjʊ] ~ [siˈlɛn̟θjʊ]
 * [ˈkon̪duɾ] ~ [ˈkɔn̪duɾ]
 * [ˈostɾɐ] ~ [ˈɔstɾɐ]

Environments that favour low-mid vowels:
 * [mõˈnɛkɐ]
 * [mãˈmõŋ]
 * [ˈmẽmbɾʊ]
 * [ˈnĩɲʊ]
 * [ˈnẽnʊ]
 * [ˈnɔ̃mɪ]

Some exceptions
 * Trisyllables with initial stress:
 * [ˈʃɛnɪɾʊ]
 * [ˈnɛβ̞ʊa]
 * [ˈmɛtʊð̞ʊ]
 * [ˈɔptɪmʊ]
 * [ˈɔspɪð̞ɪ]
 * [ˈɔksɪð̞ʊ]
 * Disyllables with initial stress and a final consonant:
 * [ˈdɛβ̞ɪl]
 * [ˈnɛktɐɾ]
 * [ˈtɛnɪs]
 * [ˈfɔsɪl]
 * [ˈkɔzmʊs]
 * [ˈʃɔβ̞ɪs]
 * Disyllables with final stress:
 * [biˈð̞ɛ]
 * [ʃʊˈsɛ]
 * [kaˈfɛ]
 * [aˈβ̞ɔ]
 * [dɔmiˈnɔ]
 * [kaˈpɔ]
 * Paroxytones with a rising diphthong in the final syllable:
 * [ˈlɛɾjɐ]
 * [ˈsɛɾjɪ]
 * [ˈɛɣ̞wɐ]
 * [ˈkɾɔjʊ]
 * [ɛˈlɔʃjʊ]
 * [iˈnɔkwʊ]
 * Stressed monosyllables:
 * [ˈfɛ]
 * [ˈpɛ]
 * [ˈtɛ]
 * [ˈdɔ]
 * [ˈnɔ]
 * [ˈsɔ]

Examples showing the productivity of
 * to the trisyllable rule:
 * [ˈbeβ̞ɪð̞ʊ]
 * [ˈlostɾɪɣ̞ʊ]
 * [ˈkoŋkaβ̞ʊ]
 * to the paroxytone rule:
 * [ˈpɾemjʊ]
 * to the monosyllable rule:;
 * [ˈbo]


 * the trisyllable rule:
 * [aˈtletɐ] :: [aˈtlɛtikʊ]
 * [ɪsˈθenɐ] :: [ɪsˈθɛnikʊ]
 * [ˈatʊmʊ] :: [aˈtɔmikʊ]
 * [pɪˈɾiʊð̞ʊ] :: [pɪˈɾjɔð̞ikʊ]
 * the paroxytone rule:
 * [ɛksθɪˈlen̪tɪ] :: [ɛksθɪˈlɛn̟θjɐ]
 * [kʊˈlonʊ] :: [kʊˈlɔnjɐ]
 * [pluˈtoŋ] :: [pluˈɔnjʊ]


 * Correlation of low-mids with syllable-coda /l/:

Correlation of /ɛ/ with final stress + following /ɾ, n/:
 * 1
 * [ˈpɛlβ̞ɪ]
 * [ˈθɛl̪tɐ]
 * [ˈkɔlmɐ]
 * [ˈbɔl̪tɐ]
 * 2
 * [kʊɾˈð̞ɛl]
 * [ɔˈtɛl]
 * [kaɾaˈkɔl]
 * [alˈkɔl]
 * 3
 * [ˈʃɛl]
 * [ˈmɛl]
 * [ˈfɛl]
 * [ˈkɔl]
 * [ˈɡɔl]
 * [ˈfɔl]

Correlation of /o/ (!) with final stress + following /ɾ, n/:
 * [muˈʝɛɾ]
 * [taˈʝɛɾ]
 * [tʃɔˈʝɛɾ]
 * [saɾˈtɛŋ]
 * [rɪˈfɛŋ]
 * [alˈɣ̞ɛŋ]

Correlation of /ɔ/ with final stress + following coronal obstruent:
 * [suˈoɾ]
 * [fɪˈð̞oɾ]
 * [dowˈtoɾ]
 * [lɪˈɣ̞oŋ]
 * [kaɾˈβ̞oŋ]
 * [ˈsoŋ]

Correlation of low-mids with following coda plosive (generally found in loanwords):
 * [aˈrɔθ]
 * [ˈfɔθ]
 * [rʊˈβ̞ɔt]

Correlation of low-mids with preceding [j, w]:
 * [ˈsɛksʊ]
 * [ɔβ̞ˈʃɛktʊ]
 * [iˈnɛptʊ]
 * [paɾaˈð̞ɔksʊ]
 * [ˈrɔk]
 * [ɪsˈtɔp]

Correlation of high-mids with following [j, w]:
 * [ˈfjɛstɾɐ]
 * [ˈθjɛn̟θjɐ]
 * [ˈswɛkʊ]
 * [seˈkwɛlɐ]
 * [iˈð̞jɔtɐ]
 * [paˈð̞jɔlɐ]
 * [ˈkwoɾuŋ]
 * [sɪˈkwɔjɐ]

In some dialects, [ɛ] correlates with following [w]:
 * [ˈfejɾɐ]
 * [ˈmowtʊ]
 * [ˈtowɾʊ]
 * [ˈpejtʊ]
 * [ˈlojtɐ]
 * [ˈkowsɐ]
 * [θɪˈɾejʃɐ]
 * [ˈrojβ̞ʊ]
 * [ˈrowpɐ]


 * [ˈdews]
 * [ʃuˈð̞ɛw]
 * ,, [bʊkaˈɾɛw], [ˈdɛw], [ˈbɛw]

(892–3)