User:Sarri.greek/αἴρω & αἱρῶ

From my school-notes, some decades ago: 2 ancient greek verbs: αἴρω & αἱρῶ x 2 forms: uncontracted /  their compounds and their descendants... sarri.greek (talk) 18:17, 18 March 2018 (UTC)

Stems
Stems for ἀείρω ‎/ αἴρω:
 * ἀρ- from root Fαρ-. Present tense with affix j: ἀρj- > αἴρ-ω &rarr;  Imperfect with.
 * Other tenses, from stem ἀρ-.
 * Derivatives:
 * (also in Katharevousa. In Standard Modern Greek: polytonic ἄρση and monotonic άρση)
 * (also used in Modern Greek (and in monotonic: άρδην))
 * (also in Modern Greek (and in monotonic: άρτος))
 * Derivatives in Koine:
 * ἀντ-άρτης, ἀντ-αρσία (also in gre.mod. (and in mono: αντάρτης, ανταρσία)
 * ἀερ- from root ἀFερ-. Present tense with affi j: ἀέρj- > ἀείρω
 * Derivatives:
 * μετ-ήορος (Epic) >  (also in gre.mod. )
 * μετ-ήορος (Epic) >  (also in gre.mod. )
 * μετ-ήορος (Epic) >  (also in gre.mod. )
 * μετ-ήορος (Epic) >  (also in gre.mod. )

Stems for αἱρέω / αἱρῶ
 * αἱρέ-: From root Fαρ- with affix j: Fαρ-j > Fαιρ- > αἱρ-, with affix ε for Present & some tenses: αἱρέ-. Other tenses:  of ε to η.
 * Derivatives:
 * ,, (also in Modern Greek (and in monotonic: , , ))
 * ἐλ- for Aorist tense. From Fελ- with  ἐFεl- > ἐελ > εἷλον (rough breathing in harmony with αἱρέω)

Synonyms
ἀείρω ‎/ αἴρω Synonyms in order of sense

αἱρέω ‎/ αἱρῶ Synonyms in order of sense
 * of active αἱρέω/αἱρῶ
 * ,, etc.


 * of active αἱρέομαι/αἱροῦμαι
 * ,, , , περί πλείονος ποιοῦμαι, etc.

ancient compounds
preposition + verb 1st line: compounds of () 2nd line: compounds of: /  (uncontracted / )
 * note how the rough breathing of αἱρῶ affects the formation of its compounds


 * ἀνά
 * /, passive /
 * ἀντί
 * passive /
 * ἀντί + κατά
 * ἀπό
 * διά
 * εἰς
 * ἐν
 * /and
 * / only passive aorist participle
 * ἐξ
 * ἐπί
 * passive /
 * κατά
 * / & see
 * the verb is of different etymon: from καθαρός
 * μετά
 * παρά
 * περί
 * πρό
 * πρό + ἀπό
 * πρός
 * passive /
 * προσθέτω+ἀπό
 * σύν
 * ὑπέρ
 * ὑπό
 * -- (ὑπαίρω is a grammatical form of ὑφαιρέω)
 * ὑπό + διά
 * ὑπό + ἐξ
 * μετά
 * παρά
 * περί
 * πρό
 * πρό + ἀπό
 * πρός
 * passive /
 * προσθέτω+ἀπό
 * σύν
 * ὑπέρ
 * ὑπό
 * -- (ὑπαίρω is a grammatical form of ὑφαιρέω)
 * ὑπό + διά
 * ὑπό + ἐξ
 * πρός
 * passive /
 * προσθέτω+ἀπό
 * σύν
 * ὑπέρ
 * ὑπό
 * -- (ὑπαίρω is a grammatical form of ὑφαιρέω)
 * ὑπό + διά
 * ὑπό + ἐξ
 * ὑπέρ
 * ὑπό
 * -- (ὑπαίρω is a grammatical form of ὑφαιρέω)
 * ὑπό + διά
 * ὑπό + ἐξ
 * ὑπό
 * -- (ὑπαίρω is a grammatical form of ὑφαιρέω)
 * ὑπό + διά
 * ὑπό + ἐξ
 * ὑπό + ἐξ
 * ὑπό + ἐξ
 * ὑπό + ἐξ

modern compounds
Numerous compounds from the ancient verbs αἴρω and αἱρῶ. Many of their grammatical forms survive too.
 * αίρω
 * Descendants from αἴρω derivatives
 * see εξαιρώ
 * see εξαιρώ


 * Descendants from αἱρῶ derivatives
 * see εξαίρω
 * see εξαίρω
 * see εξαίρω
 * see εξαίρω
 * see εξαίρω


 * Do not confuse with similar-sounding verbs with different etymology
 * < see καθαρός
 * <  <  σύν + χαίρω
 * <  <  σύν + χαίρω