User:Sarri.greek/verbs

  1st conjugation -ω, -ομαι  1.1	Vowel ending stems ( like λύω, κλείω, πνέω ) 1.2	Consonant ending stems Labials [p, v, f] also [pt, & ft] Dentals [t, δ, θ] -τω, -δω, -θω (-τω; except: ‑πτω, ‑φτω, ‑ττω) Velars [k, γ, x & ng, nx] (-κω, -γω, -χω & ‑γγω, ‑γχω) <li>Liquids [l, r] -λω, -ρω</li> <li>Nasals [m, n] -μω, -νω</li> <li>Sibilants [s, z] ‑σω, ‑ζω, (‑σσω alternates with ‑ττω)</li> </ul> </ul> <li>2nd conjugation -άω/ώ, -μαι</li> <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>2.A1 '''-άω/ώ, άς... -ιέμαι'''</li> <li>2.A2 '''-ώ, άς... -ώμαι'''</li> <li>2.A combinations</li> <li>2.B '''-ώ, είς... -ούμαι'''</li> <li>2.C -άμαι</li> <li>2 combinations</li> </ul> <li>3 Topics</li> </ul>

» Moden Greek verbs » by inflection type
 * Appendix:Greek verbs (notes, what is omitted, conjugations)
 * Category:Greek verbs - uncategorised
 * Category:Greek verbs - uncategorised - 2nd conjugation
 * Category:Greek verb inflection-table templates
 * Greek verb inflection-table templates
 * Greek verb inflection-table templates/Parameters

The 2 Conjugactions of Modern Greek verbs:
 * 1st Conjugation: verbs ending in active -ω, passive -…μαι
 * indexed by the last consonant of their stem and the pattern of their stems
 * 2nd Conjugation: verbs ending in active -άω/-ώ, or -ώ, passive -…μαι
 * indexed by their 2 Classes and combinations

1st conjugation
1st Conjugation: verbs ending in active -ω, passive -…μαι
 * like λύνω, λύνομαι.
 * Present endings active: -ω, -εις, -ει, -ουμε, -ετε, -ουν(ε)
 * Present endings passive -ομαι, -εσαι, -εται, -όμαστε, -εστε, -ονται

Ιndexed by the last consonant of their stem.

Vowel ending stems

 * Like group λύω, group κλείω, group πνέω, etc

Consonant ending stems

 * Characteristic last consonant of stems, in phonetic alphabet are:
 * Τhe populous families are no, zo, vo1, vo2

The orders include families of groups and categories. By their characteristic last consonant they are: <span title="labial - χειλικά">Labial s [p, v, f] also [pt, & ft] (-πω & -πτω, -βω or &#8209;αύω, &#8209;εύω, & &#8209;φω & &#8209;φτω)
 * The [ p ] verbs -πω, -πομαι
 * The [ pt ] verbs -πτω, -πτομαι
 * The [ v 1 with beta] verbs -βω, -βομαι
 * The [ v 2 with upsilon] verbs -υω, -υομαι
 * The [ f ] verbs -φω, -φομαι
 * The [ ft ] verbs -φτω, -φτομαι

<span title="dental - οδοντικά">Dental s [t, δ, θ] -τω, -δω, -θω (-τω; except: &#8209;πτω, &#8209;φτω, &#8209; ττω )
 * ... mostly at Category:Greek irregular verbs

<span title="velar - υπερωικά">Velar s [k, γ, x & ng, nx] (-κω, -γω, -χω & &#8209;γγω, &#8209;γχω)
 * The [ k ] verbs -κω, -κομαι
 * The [ γ ] verbs -γω, -γομαι
 * The [ x ] verbs -χω, -χομαι

<span title="liquid - υγρά">Liquid s [l, r] -λω, -ρω
 * The [ l ] verbs -λω, -λομαι with one or two λ
 * The [ r ] verbs -ρω, -ρομαι

<span title="nasal - ρινικά">Nasal s [m, n] -μω, -νω
 * The [ m ] verbs - μω, -μομαι
 * The [ n ] verbs - νω, -νομαι

<span title="sibilant - συριστικά">Sibilant s [s, z] &#8209;σω, &#8209;ζω, (&#8209;σσω alternates with &#8209; ττω )
 * The [ s ] verbs -σω, -σομαι
 * The [ z ] verbs -ζω, -ζομαι

2nd conjugation
2nd Conjugation: verbs ending in active -άω/-ώ, or -ώ, passive -…μαι Verbs ending in characteristic accented omega -ώ (older polytonic script with -ῶ)
 * Ιndexed by their 2 Classes and combinations


 * Class A: present tense endings with characteristic alpha α
 * A1: ending in active -άω/ώ and in passive -ιέμαι inflected as -άω/-ώ, -άς, -άει/-ά, ... like αγαπάω/αγαπώ
 * A2: ending in active only -ώ and in passive -ώμαι inflected as -ώ, -άς, -ά, ... like
 * A1, A2 combinations
 * Class B: present tense endings with characteristic ει
 * B: ending in active -ώ and in passive -ούμαι inflected as -ώ, -είς, -εί, ... like
 * C is a variation of passive in -άμαι, -άσαι, -άται, -όμαστε, -άστε, -όνται like

UNDER CONSTRUCTION

2.A1
Characteristic active imperfect with two forms: in -ούσα & -αγα like αγαπάω/αγαπώ Infixes for active past, passive past & passive perfect participle:
 * -αξ-, -άχτ- & -αγ- Category:Greek verb conjugation group 'κοιτάω-κοιτώ'
 * -ασ-, -άστ- & -ασ- Category:Greek verb conjugation group 'γελάω-γελώ'
 * + n (ν) Category:Greek verb conjugation group 'περνάω-περνώ'
 * -εσ-, -έθ- & -ε- Category:Greek verb conjugation group 'φοράω-φορώ'
 * -ησ-, -ήθ- & -η- Category:Greek verb conjugation group 'αγαπάω-αγαπώ'
 * -ηξ-, -ήχτ- & -ηγ- Category:Greek verb conjugation group 'τραβάω-τραβώ'
 * -ισ-, -ίστ- & ισ Category:Greek verb conjugation group 'γυρνάω-γυρνώ'
 * and double interix combinations

2.A2
Active imperfect, only with -ούσα  like Infixes for active past, passive past & passive perfect participle:
 * -ασ-, -άστ- & -ασ- Category:Greek verb conjugation group 'ανακλώ'
 * -ησ-, -ήθ- & -η- Category:Greek verb conjugation group 'ανακτώ'

2.A combinations

 * 2nd-A1-A2 Category:Greek verbs conjugating like 'τιμάω-τιμώ'
 * 2nd-A1-Α1A2 Category:Greek verbs conjugating like 'απαντάω-απαντώ'
 * 2nd-A1r-Α2A1 Category:Greek verbs conjugating like 'αναγεννώ'

2.B
Infixes for active past, passive past & passive perfect participle:
 * Present endings: -ώ, -είς, -εί, -ούμε, -είτε-, -ούν, passive: -ούμαι, -είσαι, -είται, -ούμαστε, -είστε, -ούνται
 * -ησ-, -ήθ- & -η- Category:Greek verb conjugation group 'ασκώ'
 * Category:Greek verbs conjugating like 'θεωρώ' with passive past formal forms
 * Category:Greek verb conjugation group 'ποιώ' compounds, with variations in passive endings of imperfect
 * -έσ-, -έστ- & -εσ- Category:Greek verb conjugation group 'τελώ'
 * -έσ-, -έθ- & -ε- Category:Greek verb conjugation group 'διαιρώ'

2.C
verbs (only passive) ending in -άμαι (and -ούμαι) Infixes for passive past & passive perfect participle:
 * -ήθ- & -η- Category:Greek verbs conjugating like 'κοιμάμαι'
 * and, active, with a 2C passive / λυπούμαι

2 combinations

 * UNDER CONSTRUCTION

Topics

 * -άω
 * -έω bisyllabic
 * -ούμουν