User:TheSilverWolf98/Proto-Mari

*jåma-

 * Definition: to disappear, get lost (verb).
 * Cognates: PMd *joma- "to disappear, get lost".
 * Descendants: Eastern Mari joma-; Western Mari jama-.
 * References: Ante Aikio, Studies in Uralic Etymology III: Mari Etymologies, Linguistica Uralica 2 (2014).

*jĭčke-

 * Definition: to pick, pluck, pull (verb).
 * Etymology: PU *ńičkä-.
 * References: Ante Aikio, Studies in Uralic Etymology III: Mari Etymologies, Linguistica Uralica 2 (2014).

*jĭdäŋ

 * Definition: bowstring (noun).
 * Etymology: PU *jäntiŋ "bowstring".
 * Descendants: Eastern Mari jə̑δaŋ; Northwestern Mari jǝδäŋ; Western Mari jǝδäŋ.
 * References: Ante Aikio, Studies in Uralic Etymology III: Mari Etymologies, Linguistica Uralica 2 (2014).

*jĭlmǝ

 * Definition: tongue (noun).
 * Etymology: PU ńälmä "tongue".
 * Cognates: PSam *ńālmē "mouth".
 * Descendants: Eastern Mari jə̑lme; Northwestern Mari jǝlmǝ; Western Mari jǝlmǝ.
 * References: Ante Aikio, Studies in Uralic Etymology III: Mari Etymologies, Linguistica Uralica 2 (2014).

*jĭme-

 * Definition: to go numb, stiff (verb).
 * Etymology: PU *jämä- "to go numb, stiffen".
 * Cognates: PFin *jämedä "stiff"; PSam *jāmētēk "to die, go stiff"
 * Descendants: Eastern Mari jə̑me-; Western Mari jəme-.
 * References: Ante Aikio, Studies in Uralic Etymology III: Mari Etymologies, Linguistica Uralica 2 (2014).

*jĭžǝŋ

 * Definition: joint (noun).
 * Etymology: PU *jäsin "joint".
 * Descendants: Eastern Mari jə̑žǝŋ; Northwestern Mari jǝžǝŋ; Western Mari ježǝŋ (irregular).
 * References: Ante Aikio, Studies in Uralic Etymology III: Mari Etymologies, Linguistica Uralica 2 (2014).

*kowə

 * Definition: wave (noun).
 * Etymology: PU *kompa "wave".
 * References: Ante Aikio, Studies in Uralic Etymology III: Mari Etymologies, Linguistica Uralica 2 (2014).

*kuškam

 * Definition: I grow up (verb).
 * References: Ante Aikio, On the Reconstruction of Proto-Mari Vocalism, Journal of Language Relationship / Вопросы языкового родства 11 (2014).

*kŭmǝž

 * Definition: tree bark (noun).
 * Etymology: PU *kolmis "tree bark".
 * Descendants: Eastern Mari kumǝž; Volga Mari kŭmŭž; Northwestern Mari kŏmŏž; Western Mari kə̑mə̑ž.
 * References: Ante Aikio, Studies in Uralic Etymology I: Saami Etymologies, Linguistica Uralica 3 (2013).

*kŭškedam

 * Definition: I tear apart (verb).
 * References: Ante Aikio, On the Reconstruction of Proto-Mari Vocalism, Journal of Language Relationship / Вопросы языкового родства 11 (2014).

*kŭwǝlcǝ

 * Definition: wood grouse hen (noun).
 * Etymology: PU *koppala "wood grouse hen".
 * Descendants: Eastern Mari kuwǝlčǝ; Volga Mari kŭwŭlzŏ.
 * References: Ante Aikio, Studies in Uralic Etymology I: Saami Etymologies, Linguistica Uralica 3 (2013).

*liwə

 * Definition: warm (adjective).
 * Etymology: PU *lämpi "warm, warmth".
 * References: Ante Aikio, Studies in Uralic Etymology III: Mari Etymologies, Linguistica Uralica 2 (2014).

*lom

 * Definition: bird cherry (noun).
 * Etymology: PU *ďëmi "bird cherry".
 * References: Ante Aikio, Studies in Uralic Etymology III: Mari Etymologies, Linguistica Uralica 2 (2014).

*ludə

 * Definition: grey (adjective).
 * References: Ante Aikio, On the Reconstruction of Proto-Mari Vocalism, Journal of Language Relationship / Вопросы языкового родства 11 (2014).

*lŭdə

 * Definition: duck (noun).
 * Etymology: PU *lunta "bird".
 * References: Ante Aikio, On the Reconstruction of Proto-Mari Vocalism, Journal of Language Relationship / Вопросы языкового родства 11 (2014).

*nĭl

 * Definition: four (numeral).
 * Etymology: PU *neljä "four".
 * References: Ante Aikio, Studies in Uralic Etymology III: Mari Etymologies, Linguistica Uralica 2 (2014).

*pĭćəlmə

 * Definition: rowan (noun).
 * Etymology: PU *pVćVlV- ~ *pVćVrV- "rowan".
 * References: Ante Aikio, Studies in Uralic Etymology III: Mari Etymologies, Linguistica Uralica 2 (2014).

*šuldə

 * Definition: cheap (adjective).
 * References: Ante Aikio, On the Reconstruction of Proto-Mari Vocalism, Journal of Language Relationship / Вопросы языкового родства 11 (2014).

*šŭldər

 * Definition: wing (noun).
 * References: Ante Aikio, On the Reconstruction of Proto-Mari Vocalism, Journal of Language Relationship / Вопросы языкового родства 11 (2014).

*šur

 * Definition: horn (noun).
 * Etymology: PU śorwa "horn".
 * References: Ante Aikio, On the Reconstruction of Proto-Mari Vocalism, Journal of Language Relationship / Вопросы языкового родства 11 (2014). Ante Aikio, Studies in Uralic Etymology I: Saami Etymologies, Linguistica Uralica 3 (2013).

*šŭr

 * Definition: shit (noun).
 * References: Ante Aikio, On the Reconstruction of Proto-Mari Vocalism, Journal of Language Relationship / Вопросы языкового родства 11 (2014).

*šüdə

 * Definition: hundred (numeral).
 * References: Ante Aikio, On the Reconstruction of Proto-Mari Vocalism, Journal of Language Relationship / Вопросы языкового родства 11 (2014).

*tul

 * Definition: storm (noun).
 * References: Ante Aikio, On the Reconstruction of Proto-Mari Vocalism, Journal of Language Relationship / Вопросы языкового родства 11 (2014).

*tŭl

 * Definition: fire (noun).
 * References: Ante Aikio, On the Reconstruction of Proto-Mari Vocalism, Journal of Language Relationship / Вопросы языкового родства 11 (2014).