User:Urszag/Sandbox

RFVs
domu: CIL 3.231: https://arachne.dainst.org/entity/2131886

subolium:

Catalogus plantarum phanerogamicarum regionis Grudentinensis..., Anton Menge · 1839

Multae tenerarum imprimis subolium propter exiguum, quod mihi ad eas indagandas datum erat, otium sese subduxerunt, quas quum alii plantarum curiosi tum is, qui in munere mihi successit, investigent et in lucem protrahant.

https://books.google.com/books?id=icUXAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA3

Also "septem subolium".

Sabolium: https://books.google.com/books?id=FUIdGVoCRf8C&pg=PA591

Words ending in -oīdēs: how do they inflect? androides, monoides

Found in New Latin (Google Books): sesamoidum, daphnoidum, ceratoidum, chorioidum, arachnoidum, crystalloidum, pterygoidum


 * Also found: sesamoidium?, chorioidium, arachnoidium
 * Also found: arachnoideum, hyaloideum, crystalloideum
 * Not found: daphnoidium, ceratoidium, hyaloidium, crystalloidium
 * Not found: ocimoidum, cynoidum, ascyroidum, hyaloidum

myoidum, sinusoidum, ellipsoidum

Hmm. It's difficult to tell whether "Arachnoidia" as a neuter plural would be a form of this, or a misspelled variant of second-declension "Arachnoidea". I guess you'd need to see the same word used in multiple forms in the same source.


 * Arachnoida has been used in taxonomy, it looks like:
 * But "class Arachnoidia" appears in 2 books? A class is a rank, introduced in 1694. They have the form of plural nouns, such as Aves, Amphibia, Mammalia.
 * Arachnoidia was viewed as a variant of Arachnoidea:
 * This book uses "dura arachnoidia": That seems to be feminine singular: compare dura mater, pia mater. So it can be considered a misspelling of "arachnoidea mater".

In Greek, the non-neuter singular ends in -ής, -οῦς, -εῖ, -ῆ, -ές. The Greek plural ends in -εῖς, -ῶν, -έσῐ(ν), -εῖς, -εῖς.
 * Transcribed into Latin, it would give us -ēs, -ī?/-is, -ei/-ī, -ē?, -es?. Ablative unknown, probably -ī, -e, or -ē.
 * Fully Latinized endings would be -ēs, -is, -ī, -em, -ēs; Ablative -ī or -e. (This still isn't a normal adjective declension, though.)
 * Transcribed into Latin, it would give us -eis/-īs, -on/-um, -ibus, -eis/-īs, -eis/-īs. Ablative -ibus.

The Greek neuter ends in -ές and -ῆ, corresponding to Latin -es and -ē/-a?

PHI: some are used in Greek spelling, unadapted.

Some are used in Latin in Celsus and Pliny.
 * Celsus uses the endings -oides, -oidem.
 * Pliny uses the endings -oides, -oidem, -oidis (aëroidis).

Old words in Pliny: sesamoides, daphnoides, ocimoides, cynoides, ascyroides, corsoides (not in CorCor in other cases)

New Latin has -oideus: is this an adjective or a noun ending?

Cassius Felix in CorCor:
 * "prasoiden appellant".
 * Appellatur autem chemosis quotiens in ipsa ceratoide tunica apparuerit rubicundus et carnosus tumor, proptosis uero est oculorum ex nimio tumore prominens casus, ut etiam difficile palpebris contegantur.

V., quarum prima est palpebra que grece bleferon appellatur, nam ipsius oculi proprie prima tunica cerotoides appellatur, secunda rogoidis, tercia menoidis, quarta cristalloidis, aliter secunda croidis, tercia onoroides, quarta discoides, quinta cristalloydes.
 * 1. Bene, Franz von: pigmento nigro chorioideo bulbi oculi;   arachnoideae; arachnoideam
 * 1. Cardanus, Hieronymus, De subtilitate (1576): speciei in spiritu in crystalloide perceptio,
 * 3. Vindicianus Afer, Epitome anonyma (quae gynaecia uocatur) recensio Li (380): Epitome anonyma (quae gynaecia uocatur) recensio Li
 * Prima ciratoidis et cristalloides et meroides, secunda aragnoides, tertia haloides vel fagoides, quarta metroides vel trizepies.

New Latin: Newton uses Cycloidibus. Other forms (not all from Newton):
 * quas Graeci cyclicas sive cycloides sive capellas vocant,
 * Isto autem in casu, longitudo arcus Cycloidis, inter planum illud & punctum describens, æqualis evadet quadruplicato sinui verso dimidii arcus Rotæ inter idem planum & punctum describens; ut invenit D. C. Wrennus: Et pendulum inter duas ejusmodi Cycloides in simili & æquali Cycloide temporibus æqualibus Oscillabitur, ut demonstravit Hugenius.
 * Nam si globi diameter augeatur in infinitum, mutabitur ejus superficies Sphærica in planum, visque centripeta aget uniformiter secundum lineas huic plano perpendiculares, & Cyclois nostra abibit in Cycloidem vulgi.
 * Hinc etiam consectantur quæ D. C. Wrennus & D. C. Hugenius de Cycloide vulgari adinvenerunt.
 * hoc est ut globorum semidiametri, atque adeo ut Cycloidum perimetri & perimetrorum partes similes

vicinum huic genus est, sed	pallidius et a quibusdam proprii generis existimatum vocatumque chrysoprasum. Quarto loco numerantur hyacinthizontes, quinto quos aëroidis vocant, [postea cerini ac deinde oleagini, hoc est colore olei, postremi crystallo similes.]

A variety closely akin to these, but still a little paler and by some regarded as a special kind is the so-called ‘chrysoprasus.’ Fourth in order are reckoned the ‘hyacinthizontes,’ or ‘sapphire-blue beryls,’ and fifth the so-called ‘aëroides,’ or ‘sky-blue’ variety. [After these come the ‘waxy’ and then the ‘oily’ beryls, that is, beryls coloured like olive oil. Finally, there are those that resemble rock-crystal.]

Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina 7.7.13a.7, 7.7.13b.3, 7.7.13b.8, 7.7.13c.2, 7.7.13c.7 Is igitur summas habet duas tunicas, ex quibus superior a Graecis ceratoides uocatur. ... circa tenuis, ulterioribus partibus ipsa quoque plenior, quae chorioides a Graecis nominatur. ...deinde infra rursus tenuissima tunica, quam Herophilus arachnoidem nominauit. Ea media subsidit * * * eoque cauo continet quiddam, quod a uitri similitudine hyaloides Graeci uocant. Id neque liquidum neque aridum est, sed quasi concretus umor, ex cuius colore pupillae his gutta umoris est, oui albo similis, a qua uidendi facultas proficiscitur: crystalloides a Graecis nominatur.

Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina 7.18.2.1 Haec autem tunica conteguntur tenui, neruosa, sine sanguine, alba, quae elytroides a Graecis nominatur.

Pliny: Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis Historia 15.132.2 id quoque quod daphnoides vocatur genus in nominum ambitu est

Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis Historia 20.72.2 Est et beta silvestris quam limonium vocant, alii neuroidem, multum minoribus foliis tenuioribusque ac densioribus; undecim saepe cauli uni.

Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis Historia 22.133.1, 22.133.4 sesamoides a similitudine nomen accepit, grano amaro, folio minore. nascitur in glareosis. detrahit bilem in aqua potum semen, inlinitur igni sacro, discutit panos. est etiamnum aliud sesamoides, Anticyrae nascens,

Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis Historia 23.158.5 eodem modo pota daphnoides sive iis nominibus, quae diximus, silvestris laurus prodest, alvum solvit vel recenti folio vel arido

Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis Historia 24.137.2 Clinopodium alii cleopiceton, alii zopyrontion, alii ocimoides appellant

Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis Historia 25.140.1 Psyllion alii cynoides, alii crystallion

Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis Historia 26.71.1 Septimum dendroides cognominant, alii cobion, alii leptophyllon, in petris nascens, co-

Ascyron et ascyroides similia sunt inter se et hyperico, sed maiores habet ramos quod ascyroides vocatur

Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis Historia 37.77.4 catumque chrysoprasum. quarto loco numerantur hyacinthizontes, quinto quos aëroidis vocant

Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis Historia 37.109.3 bastrum oppidum nasci dicunt et duo genera eius faciunt, prasoides atque chrysopteron, simile chrysopraso

Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis Historia 37.153.5 Ceritis cerae similis est, circos accipitri, corsoides canitiae capitis, corallachates curalio, aureis guttis distincta, corallis minio; gignitur in

dāphnŏīdes, ae, f., = δαφνοειδής (laurel-like).

dī̆plŏïs is not this: Récta amussim em uíde diploidi ut récta grassatúr uia. Mīnōis, ĭdis is not this. (e.g. ferox Theseus, qualem Minoidi luctum)

Genitive plural in -oīdum:
 * asteroīdum: ,

survorsum: L&S cites Gruterus 204, but the 1707 edition seems to read "SVRSVORSVM".

Stolz & Schmalz says

Gramm. 1, 318; SOLMSEN, Stud. 58 ff. dorsum kann man wegen der Unsicherheit der Etymologie nicht gegen die im Texte gegebene Darstellung ins Feld führen. Immerhin aber mag SOMMER, Handbuch 271 Recht haben, wenn er von Mittelformen *sua^rssum *prō^rssus (mit stark reduziertem r wie n vor s) spricht. Vgl. auch KVG 120 und STURTEVANT, Class. Rev. 1904. 159.

Als Belege für das spätere Schwanken führt SOMMER mit Recht controvorsieis, controvosias, susovorsum, sursvorsum, sursumvorsum der 'Sententia Minuciorum' CIL 1, 199 an. Wie erklärt sich ,advores Evartio Corp. Gloss. 2, 6, 10?

Plural forms of nemo:
 * nemines: no hits in corpus corporum.
 * Modern use on Vicipaedia: https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usor:IacobusAmor/Disputata_anni_2008
 * "nemines omnes": https://books.google.com/books?id=dk-Rhdw1amsC&pg=PA106
 * "At nemines alii inter Scholasticos Theologos, quam Salmanticenses, hostes fuere perpetui naturalium duarum filiationum in Christo"
 * Romae ex Collegio Sanctae Mariae de Victoria quarto Kalendas Aprilis Anno reparatae salutis MDCCLXXII..
 * In: Christotimi Ameristae Adversus epistolas duas ab anonymo censore in dissertationem commonitoriam Camilli Blasii de festo cordis Jesu vulgatas antirrheticus, 1772,
 * https://books.google.com/books?id=nipLAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA374

Multipliers
Higher numbers per Hugutius Pisanus, Derivationes (1160) (Corpus Corporum):

Et sunt illa vocabula hec: simplus, duplus, triplus, quadruplus, quincuplus, secuplus vel sescuplus, septuplus, octuplus, nuncuplus, decuplus, undecuplus, duodecuplus, tredecuplus, quatuordecuplus, quindecuplus, sedecuplus vel sesdecuplus, decuplus septuplus, decuplus octuplus, decuplus nuncuplus, vigecuplus vel vicecuplus, vicecuplus simplus, duplus et cetera, trigecuplus vel tricecuplus, tricecuplus simplus, duplus et cetera, quadragecuplus, quinquagecuplus, sexagecuplus, septuagecuplus, octogecuplus, nonagecuplus,

centuplus, ducentuplus, trecentuplus, quadringentuplus, quingentuplus, secentuplus vel sescentuplus, septingentuplus, octingentuplus, nungentuplus, millecuplus.

proportional = { "quattuordecuplus", "quatuordecuplus" }, multiplier = "quattuordecuplex",

quinquiplus: not in PHI or CorCorp? However, Zumpt gives this form. See also

Words for 5-plex: Words for 5-plus:
 * quincuplex: Zumpt/Schmitz, Key, Donaldson
 * quintuplex: Zumpt/Kenrick 1832, Hall, Leach, Giles, Cooley, Rider 1640
 * quintuplus: Leach, Giles, Cooley, Rider 1640 (Zumpt/Kenrick 1832)
 * quincuplus: Key
 * quinquiplus: Donaldson, Zumpt/Schmitz, (Zumpt/Kenrick 1832)
 * quinqueplus: Smith, ,

DMLBS marks it as late Latin and gives one citation: "quinquies plicatus Osb. Glouc. Deriv. 454."

Astonishingly, novuplus (a typo? it also gives "sescuplus" for 6 rather than 1.5):
 * NOVUPLUM is also in Du Cange.

6: -plus form is omitted by Lane, Key, Donaldson.
 * sexuplus is put forth by Zumpt/Schmitz as a guess.
 * sextuplus per Rider 1640, Hall, Leach, Cooley, Zumpt/Kenrick 1832.

7: septuplus listed by most grammarians. Giles includes septemplus.
 * septuplex: a fair amount of medieval examples. 19th century grammars generally only list septemplex, but Giles carelessly includes both.


 * septemplex:

septemplicate (English): ,

novemplus is rare. Possible examples:

Septemplus is very rare. Possible examples:
 * 
 * septempli:, very hard to find other examples due to septemplic- false +s.

Grammars:
 * Lane
 * Allen and Greenough also uses the term "proportional".

19th century:
 * Madvig 1875
 * Zumpt/Schmitz 1846, Zumpt/Schmitz 1852, Zumpt/Schmitz 1853: terms the numerals in -plus "proportional" numerals that express "how many times more". Says they are almost always used in the neuter. However, I've seen some masculine and feminine uses.
 * Zumpt/Kenrick 1832
 * Hall 1832
 * Leach 1849
 * Key 1846
 * Donaldson 1853 also calls them proportionals, and distinguishes them by saying duplex = double, two-part (as in duplex ficus), while duplum is twice/double the amount.
 * Giles 1846
 * Pharma, Cooley 1846
 * German 1880

17th century:
 * Rider 1640 has some additional large numbers.
 * 1618?
 * Holyoke 1612 (sexcuplus)

16th century:
 * Hudalrichus Regius/Ulrich Regius/Ulrich Rieger 1550
 * 
 * 1533


 * novemplus: []

Others
[]

septans < septanus

Fevers:
 * []

Occultism:
 * []

How about septans, septantis?
 * []
 * []
 * []
 * []

Quisque
quisque: Lane says "quisque and quemque are sometimes feminine. Ab. S. quīque rare, Ab. Pl. quīsque once (Lucr.)." There is a form "quoiusque" (Tabula Heracleensis), also "quoieique", "quoique"

cuiusque rei: 530 CE – 533 CE, Digesta Iustiniani 33.7.29.pr.4: tum nauis: etenim mediocritate, non genere ab ea differt, instrumentum autem cuiusque rei necesse est alterius generis esse atque ea quaequae sit: quod Pomponio libro septimo epistularum placuit.

Quisquis
quisquis:

The only forms with frequent use are masculine nominative/vocative singular quisquis, neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular quidquid/quicquid and masculine/neuter ablative singular quōquō.


 * Limited but non-zero use:
 * feminine quisquis.
 * accusative quemquem
 * quaqua??
 * Dubious use:
 * feminine quaequae?
 * cuiuscuius
 * cuicui
 * quamquam
 * quibusquibus is extremely rare.
 * Rare to the point of being in practice unusued:
 * quorumquorum, quarumquarum. I can't find any uses (only mentions in grammatical texts).
 * quosquos has some hits in Corpus Corporum, suggesting a limited amount of postclassical use.
 * quasquas has no hits in Corpus Corporum.

ecquis

 * Eccuis has some Corpus Corporum hits:
 * Boetius (added)
 * Resch, Joseph, Sanctus Ingenuinus (1749): PERSONAE, ACTUS IV, Scaena II: Eccuius ferae / furor occupavit animum, ut in regem tuum / tam dira iactes opprobria? https://www.uibk.ac.at/projects/schultheater-resch/sammlung/texte/ingenuinus-v01-2020-03-23.pdf


 * No hits in Corpus Corporum for ecquorum, ecquarum.
 * Hits from Google, ecquorum:
 * https://books.google.com/books?id=21hoAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA202 Hesperia ecquorum regna
 * https://books.google.com/books?id=GX2AvHtihxUC&pg=RA2-PA511 ecquorum quaeso magis
 * https://books.google.com/books?id=mzo_AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA429
 * Various hits from Google, ecquarum:
 * https://books.google.com/books?id=1TxtQpkOkKQC&pg=PA575&lpg=PA575&dq=%22quondam+Septa+ferarum%22&source=bl&ots=Eac1aiBiO3&sig=ACfU3U34oO2-Ui9JR5wsFDp1jhFnWSKriw&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiNlrzIrqKDAxUzHzQIHTpyBaEQ6AF6BAgMEAM#v=onepage&q=%22quondam%20Septa%20ferarum%22&f=false
 * https://books.google.com/books?id=s9EuWHvrTBgC&pg=PA383 Hic tamen iterum dubium est, ecquarum rerum prius sit mentio facienda, et quasnam primum percensero debeam actiones urbis: utrum potius ea, quae terrâ, an quae mari feliciter gesta fuere, aut unde tandem oratio incipiat.
 * https://books.google.com/books?id=NXw8AAAAcAAJ&pg=PP3 ecquarum rerum postulata
 * https://books.google.com/books?id=3lehOrwukPsC&pg=RA1-PA142 Ecquarum ovium?
 * One hit for ecquibus:
 * 1. Vossius, Gerardus Johannes, Gerardi Joan. Vossii Et Clarorum Virorum Ad Eum Epistolae (1649): G. J. VOSSII EPISTOLAE, CCCXXXV. Francisco Junio, Fr. F. Ger. Jo. Vossius: Vide ecquibus Godd.
 * Look also for examples of ecquīs/ecqueis (given by some grammars: https://books.google.com/books?id=c7FWAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA100)

Quisquam
Best way to display the inflection of the pronoun quisquam in Classical Latin. Something like the following?

Other sources:
 * https://books.google.com/books?id=ffTrDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA343, https://it.wikibooks.org/wiki/Latino/Aggettivi_e_pronomi_indefiniti, https://books.google.com/books?id=db4OAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA75


 * The forms labeled "Masculine" are typically used as an indefinite pronoun...

Relevant modules: Module:la-adj/data, Module:la-adj/table, Module:la-noun/table, Module:la-nominal

Aliqui