cognate

Etymology
Borrowed from, from +. .

Adjective

 * 1) Allied by blood; kindred by birth; specifically  related on the mother's side.
 * 2) Of the same or a similar nature; of the same family; proceeding from the same stock or root.
 * 3)   Descended from the same source lexemes (same etymons) of an ancestor language.
 * 1)   Descended from the same source lexemes (same etymons) of an ancestor language.
 * 1)   Descended from the same source lexemes (same etymons) of an ancestor language.
 * 1)   Descended from the same source lexemes (same etymons) of an ancestor language.

Usage notes
“Cognate to” is much less common than “cognate with” and not even mentioned in most dictionaries.

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Georgian: ნათესავი
 * German: kognat, blutverwandt
 * Italian:
 * Manx: co-cheintagh, co-chynneydagh
 * Marathi: सजातीय
 * Polish:
 * Spanish: ,


 * Armenian:
 * Azerbaijani: kökdaş, eyniköklü
 * Bengali: সমগোত্রজ
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:, stejného původu
 * Dutch:, woordverwant, wortelverwant
 * Finnish: olla sukua [jollekin]
 * French:
 * Georgian: მონათესავე
 * German:, etymologisch verwandt, stammverwandt, ,
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: samstofna, skyldur
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: 同源
 * Malay: kognat, serumpun
 * Manx: cocheintagh
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Slovene: istoizvoren
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese: cùng gốc

Noun

 * 1) One of a number of things allied in origin or nature.
 * 2)  One who is related to another on the female side.
 * 3)  One who is related to another, both having descended from a common ancestor through legal marriages.
 * 4)  A word either descended from the same base word of the same ancestor language as the given word, or strongly believed to be a regular reflex of the same reconstructed root of proto-language as the given word.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: kognaat
 * Asturian: cognáu
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:
 * French:, mot apparenté
 * Galician: cognado
 * Georgian: მონათესავე
 * German:
 * Hungarian: rokon szó, azonos/közös eredetű szó, közös tőből származó szó
 * Icelandic: samstofna
 * Indonesian: kata kerabat
 * Japanese: 同根語
 * Khmer: បរិវារសព្ទ
 * Malay: kognat, kata serumpun
 * Polish: pokrewny / spokrewniony wyraz
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: cuvânt înrudit
 * Russian: однокоренно́е сло́во,
 * Slovene: istoizvornica
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Vietnamese: từ cùng gốc
 * Welsh: gair cytras