commonwealth

Etymology
From. From c. 1450 as common wele. In the form common-wealth (common welthe) from c. 1520, used by Tyndale in the sense "secular society" in particular, for which other authors preferred publike weal. Also from the 1520s treated as a synonym or loan-translation of  (Rollison 2017:67f).

Noun

 * 1)  The well-being of a community.
 * 2) The entirety of a (secular) society, a polity, a state.
 * 3) Republic.
 * 4) * 1649, Act of the Long Parliament
 * Be it declared and enacted by this present Parliament and by the Authoritie of the same That the People of England and of all the Dominions and Territoryes thereunto belonging are and shall be and are hereby constituted, made, established, and confirmed to be a Commonwealth and free State And shall from henceforth be Governed as a Commonwealth and Free State by the supreame Authoritie of this Nation, the Representatives of the People in Parliam[ent] and by such as they shall appoint and constitute as Officers and Ministers under them for the good of the People and that without any King or House of Lords.
 * 1) * 1649, Act of the Long Parliament
 * Be it declared and enacted by this present Parliament and by the Authoritie of the same That the People of England and of all the Dominions and Territoryes thereunto belonging are and shall be and are hereby constituted, made, established, and confirmed to be a Commonwealth and free State And shall from henceforth be Governed as a Commonwealth and Free State by the supreame Authoritie of this Nation, the Representatives of the People in Parliam[ent] and by such as they shall appoint and constitute as Officers and Ministers under them for the good of the People and that without any King or House of Lords.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: gemenebes
 * Antillean Creole: komònwels
 * Arabic: كُومُنْوِلْث
 * Catalan: mancomunitat
 * Chinese:
 * Dungan: лянбон
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:, kansojenyhteisö
 * French:, richesse commune
 * Georgian: თანამეგობრობა
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: קהילייה
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: comhlathas
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kazakh: достастық
 * Khmer: សហធន
 * Korean: ,
 * Latin: respublica,
 * Malay: komanwel
 * Marathi: कॉमनवेल्थ
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: samvelde
 * Nynorsk: samvelde
 * Persian: مشترک‌المنافع
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:, , estado libre asociado
 * Swedish: samvälde
 * Tagalog: komonwelt
 * Tajik: муштаракулманофеъ
 * Vietnamese: thịnh vượng chung (盛旺喠)