haastaa

Etymology
Probably from, derived from unattested (earlier *šaka), borrowed from. Alternatively, borrowed from (compare 🇨🇬). Related to 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to challenge
 * 2)  to defy, dare
 * 3)  to summon
 * 4)  to speak, talk

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Verb

 * 1)  to speak (in Finnish, rather than Ingrian)

Usage notes

 * refers to speaking in general, but may imply an Izhorian ethnicity of the speaker. instead refers to speaking by a (Lutheran) Finn.
 * In some Lutheran villages, or those that were formerly Lutheran, is still used as a basic verb for speaking instead of.

Conjugation
Note the irregular gradation (st-ss gradation would be expected)