ideology

Etymology
Borrowed from, from (equivalent to English ). Cognate with, but not derived from,. Coined 1796 by. Modern sense of “doctrine” attributed to use of related by  as a term of abuse towards political opponents in early 1800s.

Noun

 * 1) Doctrine, philosophy, body of beliefs or principles belonging to an individual or group.
 * 2)  The study of the origin and nature of ideas.
 * 1)  The study of the origin and nature of ideas.
 * 1)  The study of the origin and nature of ideas.
 * 1)  The study of the origin and nature of ideas.

Usage notes
Original meaning “study of ideas” (following the etymology), today primarily used to mean “doctrine”. For example “communist ideology” generally refers to “communist doctrine”; study of communist ideas instead being “communist philosophy”, or more clearly “philosophy of communism”; only rarely “ideology of communism”.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: ideologie
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: إِيدِيُولُوجِيَّة
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: ideoloxía
 * Azerbaijani:, ideologiya, məfkurə
 * Belarusian: ідэало́гія, ідэалёгія
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian:
 * Burmese:
 * Carpathian Rusyn: ідеоло́ґія
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, , , 意締牢結 ,
 * Czech:
 * Danish: ideologi
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: idearo
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:, aatemaailma,
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Georgian: იდეოლოგია
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: विचारधारा, नज़रिया
 * Hungarian:
 * Icelandic: hugmyndafræði
 * Indonesian:
 * Irish: idé-eolaíocht
 * Italian:
 * Japanese: 観念形態, ,
 * Kazakh: идеология
 * Khmer: មនោគមវិជ្ជា
 * Korean:, ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: بیرو باوەر
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz:
 * Lao: ອຸດົມການ
 * Latin: ideologia
 * Latvian: ideoloģija
 * Lithuanian: ideologija
 * Macedonian: идеологија
 * Malay: ideologi,
 * Malayalam: പ്രത്യയശാസ്ത്രം
 * Maltese: ideologija
 * Maori: kaupapa whakaaro
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic: үзэл суртал, идеологи
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: ideologi
 * Nynorsk: ideologi
 * Pashto: ايديولوژي, ايډيالوجي
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Punjabi: ਵਿਚਾਰਧਾਰਾ
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: идеоло̀гија
 * Roman:
 * Sinhalese: දෘෂ්ටිවාදය
 * Slovak: ideológia
 * Slovene: ideologija
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: sangkuruan
 * Tajik:, мафкура
 * Tatar: идеология
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:
 * Turkmen: ideologiýa
 * Ukrainian: ідеоло́гія
 * Urdu: نَظَرِیَہ
 * Uyghur: ئىدېئولوگىيە
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Vietnamese: ý thức hệ, hệ tư tưởng, ý hệ
 * Yiddish: אידעאָלאָגיע


 * Afrikaans: ideologie
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: ideaoppi
 * French:
 * Galician:
 * Irish: idé-eolaíocht
 * Khmer: មនោគមវិជ្ជា
 * Korean: 관념학(觀念學)
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Tagalog: palakuruan