mortgage

Etymology
From and, from , from , after a translation of judicial , with wadium from. Compare and also. So called because rents and profits from the land were owed to the lender for as long as the gage existed (comparable to interest on a loan today), as opposed to the living gage, in which rents and profits automatically reduced the debt (paying it off over time).

Noun

 * 1)  A special form of secured loan where the purpose of the loan must be specified to the lender, to purchase assets that must be fixed (not movable) property, such as a house or piece of farm land. The assets are registered as the legal property of the borrower but the lender can seize them and dispose of them if they are not satisfied with the manner in which the repayment of the loan is conducted by the borrower. Once the loan is fully repaid, the lender loses this right of seizure and the assets are then deemed to be unencumbered.
 * 2)  State of being pledged.
 * 1)  State of being pledged.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic:, رَهْن عَقَارِيّ
 * Egyptian Arabic: رهن
 * Armenian:
 * Asturian: hipoteca
 * Azerbaijani: ipoteka
 * Basque:
 * Belarusian: іпатэ́ка
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 抵押貸款, ,
 * Cornish: marwostel
 * Czech:
 * Danish:, boliglån, realkredit
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: hipoteko
 * Estonian: hüpoteek
 * Finnish: ;
 * French:
 * Friulian: ipoteche
 * Galician: hipoteca
 * Georgian: იპოთეკა, გირაო
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ὑποθήκη
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi:, , , ,
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Icelandic: húsnæðislán, fasteignalán, veðlán
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Interlingua: hypotheca
 * Irish: morgáiste
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, , 住宅ローン
 * Kazakh: ипотека
 * Khmer: និក្ខេប
 * Korean:, , 모기지 론
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:, ,
 * Kyrgyz: ипотека
 * Lao: ຈຳນອງ, ຂອງຈຳນອງ
 * Latin: pignus, hypotheca
 * Latvian: hipotēka
 * Lithuanian: ipoteka
 * Lower Sorbian: hypoteka
 * Luxembourgish: Hypothéik
 * Macedonian: хипоте́ка
 * Malay: gadai janji
 * Malayalam:
 * Maltese: ipoteka
 * Manx: gioaldeeaght
 * Maori: mōkete
 * Mirandese: heipoteca
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:, моргейж
 * Norman: hypothèque
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: hypotek, pantelån, boliglån
 * Occitan: emprecairada, empenhoradura
 * Pashto:, ګرو
 * Persian:, ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Romansch: ipoteca
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: morgaidse
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: хипоте́ка
 * Roman:
 * Slovak:
 * Slovene:, zastavitev
 * Spanish:
 * Swahili: rehani
 * Swedish:
 * Tajik: гаравпулӣ, ипотека, гаравнома, гаравхат, раҳн
 * Tatar: ипотека
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:, ,
 * Turkmen: ipoteka
 * Ukrainian:
 * Upper Sorbian: hypoteka
 * Urdu: رَہْن, گِروی
 * Uyghur: رەنە
 * Uzbek:
 * Vietnamese: quyền cầm cố
 * Welsh:

Verb

 * 1)  To borrow against a property, to obtain a loan for another purpose by giving away the right of seizure to the lender over a fixed property such as a house or piece of land; to pledge a property in order to get a loan.
 * 2)  To pledge and make liable; to make subject to obligation; to achieve an immediate result by paying for it in the long term.
 * 1)  To pledge and make liable; to make subject to obligation; to achieve an immediate result by paying for it in the long term.
 * 1)  To pledge and make liable; to make subject to obligation; to achieve an immediate result by paying for it in the long term.

Translations

 * Afrikaans: verpand
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic:
 * Egyptian Arabic: رهن
 * Asturian: hipotecar
 * Basque: hipotekatu
 * Bulgarian: ипотеки́рам
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Cornish: marwostla
 * Dutch:, lijfrente afsluiten,
 * Esperanto: hipoteki
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Friulian: ipotecâ
 * Galician: hipotecar
 * Georgian: დაგირავება
 * German:, eine Hypothek aufnehmen
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hindi: ,
 * Hungarian: jelzáloggal terhel, jelzálogot tesz/tetet rá,
 * Ido:
 * Interlingua: hypothecar
 * Italian:
 * Kazakh: ипотекаға алу
 * Latin: pignerō
 * Luxembourgish: hypothekéieren
 * Maori: mōkete
 * Occitan: emprecairar
 * Polish: obciążać hipotekę
 * Portuguese:
 * Romansch: prender si in'ipoteca
 * Slovene: zastaviti
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ipotek vermek, rehin vermek, tutu vermek
 * Welsh:, arwystlo