perestroika

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  A program of political and economic reform carried out in the Soviet Union in the 1980s and early 1990s under the leadership of Mikhail Gorbachev.
 * 2)  The period of time in the Soviet Union during which these reforms were carried out and in effect.
 * 3)  A situation where a small variation of parameters leads to a sudden change in properties.
 * 1)  A situation where a small variation of parameters leads to a sudden change in properties.

Translations

 * Arabic: بِيرِيسْتْرُويْكَا
 * Armenian: պերեստրոյկա
 * Belarusian: перабудо́ва
 * Bulgarian: перестро́йка
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: přestavba,
 * Danish: perestrojka
 * Dutch:
 * Erzya: одстеема
 * Esperanto: perestrojko
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:, uudelleenrakentaminen
 * French:
 * Georgian: პერესტროიკა, გარდაქმნა
 * German:, ,
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: פֶּרֶסְטְרוֹיְקָה
 * Hindi: पेरेस्ट्रोइका
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido: perestroika
 * Indonesian:
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Kazakh: қайта құру
 * Korean: 페레스트로이카
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Latvian: perestroika
 * Lithuanian: perestroika
 * Luxembourgish: Perestroika
 * Macedonian:
 * Malay: perestroika
 * Marathi: पेरेस्ट्रॉइका
 * Mongolian: перестройка
 * Norwegian: perestrojka
 * Persian: پرسترویکا
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: perestroika
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: перестро̑јка, престројка
 * Roman:, prestrojka
 * Slovak: prestavba, perestrojka
 * Slovene: perestrojka
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: perestrojka
 * Tagalog: perestrojka
 * Thai: การปรับเปลี่ยนโครงสร้าง
 * Turkish: perestroyka
 * Ukrainian: перебудо́ва
 * Vietnamese:
 * Yiddish: פּערעסטרויקע

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  perestroika

Noun

 * 1)  reform in the Soviet Union in 1980s

Etymology
.