pertahanan rakyat

Etymology
Compound of 🇰🇲,.

Noun

 * ,, efforts to protect the citizens of a state from military attack.

Usage notes

 * The term was used in the Indonesian translation of the 🇨🇬 as   which formed in 1943 and followed the total war concept. The civil defense unit was formed in the Dutch colonial administration as the  in 1939.
 * The term was replaced by with the changing nature of Indonesian diplomacy with a less active threat. It was replaced by  subsequently.