pledge

Etymology
From, from , from (Modern 🇨🇬) from , , from , from. Akin to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. More at.

Verb

 * 1) To make a solemn promise (to do something).
 * 2) To deposit something as a security; to pawn.
 * 3)  To give assurance of friendship by the act of drinking; to drink to one's health.
 * 1)  To give assurance of friendship by the act of drinking; to drink to one's health.

Translations

 * Arabic: تَعَهَّدَ
 * Bengali: ওয়াদা করা
 * Bulgarian: давам обет
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 誓
 * Hakka: 誓
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Dutch: plechtig beloven
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:, , lupautua
 * French:
 * Galician: estocar,
 * German:, , ,
 * Hebrew: נִשְׁבַּע
 * Hungarian:, , , szavát adja, elkötelezi magát
 * Icelandic: ,
 * Italian: ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean: ,
 * Latin: spondere, vovere
 * Malay: ikrar
 * Maori: oati, whakaoati
 * Occitan: ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:, ,
 * Russian:, , , , ,
 * Slovak: zástava
 * Slovene: zapriseči, zavezati se, zaobljubiti se
 * Spanish: ,
 * Tarifit: tjaǧit
 * Thai:
 * Turkish:, , , yemin billlah etmek
 * Vietnamese: ,


 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French: mettre en gage
 * Galician: gravecer, engaxar, piñorar
 * German:
 * Hungarian: zálogba ad,, biztosítékul, fedezetül ad
 * Latgalian: aizlyka
 * Latvian: ķīla
 * Occitan:
 * Polish: złożyć zastaw
 * Portuguese: caucionar
 * Russian: отдава́ть в зало́г, отда́ть в зало́г, ,
 * Slovene: zastaviti
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ipotek ettirmek


 * Bulgarian: вдигам тост
 * Finnish: juoda jonkun malja
 * Hungarian: iszik (valaki) egészségére

Noun

 * 1) A solemn promise to do something.
 * 2)  A promise to abstain from drinking alcohol.
 * 3) An asset or person temporarily handed over to guarantee the fulfilment of something promised, under threat of permanent loss of the thing handed over; surety, security, hostage.
 * 4)  A bailment of personal property to secure payment of a debt without transfer of title.
 * 5) The personal property so pledged, to be kept until the debt is paid.
 * 6)  A person who has taken a pledge of allegiance to a college fraternity, but is not yet formally approved.
 * 7) A drinking toast.
 * 1) The personal property so pledged, to be kept until the debt is paid.
 * 2)  A person who has taken a pledge of allegiance to a college fraternity, but is not yet formally approved.
 * 3) A drinking toast.
 * 1) A drinking toast.

Translations

 * Arabic:, تَعَهُّد
 * Armenian:
 * Aromanian: ligãmintu
 * Belarusian: абяца́нне, заро́к
 * Bengali:
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan: ,
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Czech:
 * Dutch:, ,
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Gothic: 𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌰
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Italian: promessa solenne
 * Japanese: ,
 * Korean:, ,
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish:
 * Macedonian: ветување, заклетва
 * Malay: ikrar
 * Malayalam:
 * Maori: takoha, kupu taurangi
 * Occitan: ,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:, ,
 * Russian:, ,
 * Scottish Gaelic: gealltanas
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: за̀лога, за́вет, за́вјет, обећа́ње, при̏сега
 * Roman:, , , obećánje,
 * Slovak: sľub, prísaha
 * Slovene: zaprisega, zaobljuba,
 * Spanish: promesa solemne,
 * Swedish:
 * Telugu: ,
 * Turkish:, ,
 * Ukrainian: обі́тниця, обі́т, обіця́нка, зарі́к, заро́к


 * Albanian:
 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: заста́ва
 * Bengali: ,
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: zástava,
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ἐγγύη, ῥύσιον, ὑποθήκη
 * Hungarian:
 * Ingrian: pantti
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Latin: pignus
 * Macedonian: залог
 * Malagasy:
 * Maori: tāmana
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Occitan:
 * Persian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Romansch: pegn
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: за́лог
 * Roman:
 * Slovak: zástava, záruka
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Telugu:
 * Thai:
 * Ukrainian: заста́ва
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh: gwystl


 * Dutch:
 * Estonian:
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Spanish: ,


 * Belarusian: тост
 * Bulgarian:
 * Finnish: maljapuhe
 * Hungarian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Ukrainian: тост


 * Finnish: raittiuslupaus
 * Spanish: ,