redundancy

Noun

 * 1) The state of being redundant
 * 2) A superfluity; something redundant or excessive; a needless repetition in language
 * 3) Duplication of components or circuits to provide survival of the total system in case of failure of single components.
 * 4) * 2006, Lauren Bean, Richard E. Friedman, Chapter 5: School Safety in the Twenty First Century: Adapting to New Security Challenges Post-9/11, James J. F. Forest (editor), Homeland Security: Protecting America′s Targets, Volume 2: Public Spaces and Social Institutions, |redundancies%22+staff+-intitle:%22redundancy%22+-inauthor:%22%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=wBYAUMywFI-jiAfvrKCOCA&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=%22redundancy%22|redundancies%22%20staff%20-intitle%3A%22redundancy%22%20-inauthor%3A%22%22&f=false page 108,
 * Staff redundancy is needed in the event that a supervisor and key unit supervisors are not present or unable to act in an emergency.
 * 1) Duplication of parts of a message to guard against transmission errors.
 * 2)  The state of being unemployed because one's job is no longer necessary; the dismissal of such an employee; a layoff.
 * 3) * 1981, New Zealand House of Representatives. Parliamentary Debates, Volume 442, |redundancies%22+staff+-intitle:%22redundancy%22+-inauthor:%22%22&dq=%22redundancy%22|redundancies%22+staff+-intitle:%22redundancy%22+-inauthor:%22%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=wBYAUMywFI-jiAfvrKCOCA&redir_esc=y page 4212,
 * Has he received any representation from Air New Zealand management about redundancy proposals for Air New Zealand staff; and, if so, do these proposals include redundancy agreements?
 * 1) * 1983, UK House of Commons, Papers by Command, Volume 40, |redundancies%22+staff+-intitle:%22redundancy%22+-inauthor:%22%22&dq=%22redundancy%22|redundancies%22+staff+-intitle:%22redundancy%22+-inauthor:%22%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=wBYAUMywFI-jiAfvrKCOCA&redir_esc=y page lvi,
 * The potential savings did not take into account once-and-for-all staff redundancy costs of £16.5 million and unspecified costs involved in increasing stock levels.
 * 1)  surplusage inserted in a pleading which may be rejected by the court without impairing the validity of what remains.
 * 1)  surplusage inserted in a pleading which may be rejected by the court without impairing the validity of what remains.
 * 1)  surplusage inserted in a pleading which may be rejected by the court without impairing the validity of what remains.
 * 1)  surplusage inserted in a pleading which may be rejected by the court without impairing the validity of what remains.

Synonyms

 * , pro-chrono continuum, superfluity, superfluousness

Derived terms

 * /CRC
 * /CRC

Translations

 * Bulgarian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Dutch: overtolligheid,
 * Finnish:, , ylimäärä
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:, , nélkülözhetőség, fölöslegesség, szükségtelenség
 * Indonesian: redundansi
 * Italian:, , eccessività
 * Japanese:, 冗長性
 * Korean: 중복성
 * Norwegian:
 * Portuguese: ,
 * Russian: ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Roman: redundantnost, zalihosnost,
 * Spanish: ,
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:


 * Catalan: redundància
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: redundo
 * Finnish: varmennus, päällekkyys; varajärjestelmä ;
 * French:
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Korean:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:


 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: redundo
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German:
 * Italian:
 * Korean: 용장,
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:


 * Armenian:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: henkilöstövähennys
 * French: chômage économique
 * German: betriebsbedingte Kündigung;  strukturelle Arbeitslosigkeit
 * Hungarian:, , , , létszámfelettiség
 * Korean: