shock

Etymology 1
From or, from , from. Of uncertain origin. Perhaps related to, from , ; see.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 (🇨🇬), 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. .

Noun

 * 1) A sudden, heavy impact.
 * 2)  Something so surprising that it is stunning.
 * 3)  A sudden or violent mental or emotional disturbance.
 * 4)  Electric shock, a sudden burst of electrical energy hitting a person or animal.
 * 5)  A state of distress following a mental or emotional disturbance, often caused by news or other stimuli.
 * Fans were in shock in the days following the singer's death.
 * 1)  Circulatory shock, a medical emergency characterized by the inability of the circulatory system to supply enough oxygen to meet tissue requirements.
 * 2)  A shock wave.
 * 3)  A shock absorber (typically in the suspension of a vehicle).
 * 4)  A discontinuity arising in the solution of a partial differential equation.
 * 5) A chemical added to a swimming pool to moderate the chlorine levels.
 * 1)  A shock wave.
 * 2)  A shock absorber (typically in the suspension of a vehicle).
 * 3)  A discontinuity arising in the solution of a partial differential equation.
 * 4) A chemical added to a swimming pool to moderate the chlorine levels.
 * 1)  A discontinuity arising in the solution of a partial differential equation.
 * 2) A chemical added to a swimming pool to moderate the chlorine levels.
 * 1)  A discontinuity arising in the solution of a partial differential equation.
 * 2) A chemical added to a swimming pool to moderate the chlorine levels.

Descendants

 * Cyrillic:
 * Latin:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Latin:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Latin:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Latin:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Latin:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Latin:

Translations

 * Arabic: صَدْمَة
 * Belarusian: уда́р
 * Bengali: সদমা
 * Bulgarian: ,
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: ,
 * Dutch: ,
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Greek: ,
 * Higaonon: nakalitan
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Latin: impulsus
 * Maori: rutunga
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: ,
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian:
 * Vietnamese:, ,


 * Arabic: صَدْمَة
 * Belarusian: шок, узрушэ́нне
 * Bulgarian: шок
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, ,
 * Danish:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian:
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:, 쇼크
 * Maori: whētuki, ohorere, ohomauri
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: sjokk
 * Nynorsk: sjokk
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, ,
 * Swedish: ,
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: шок, потрясі́ння, звору́шення
 * Vietnamese: sốc,


 * Arabic: صَعْقَة
 * Bulgarian: то́ков у́дар
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 電休克,
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: ŝoko
 * Finnish:, sähköshokki
 * Georgian:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Swedish:, , ,
 * Vietnamese:


 * Bulgarian: шок
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * Hungarian:
 * Indonesian: ,
 * Italian: ,
 * Kazakh: есеңгіреу
 * Latin:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: sjokk
 * Nynorsk: sjokk
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: шок
 * Vietnamese:


 * Esperanto: ŝoko
 * French:, choc émotionnel
 * Italian:, trauma emotivo
 * Maori: whētuki
 * Portuguese:, choque emocional
 * Spanish:, ,
 * Ukrainian: шок, потрясі́ння


 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ,
 * Greek:
 * Irish: suasán


 * Dutch:
 * Estonian:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Hungarian:
 * Italian:
 * Scottish Gaelic:, ,
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:

Adjective

 * 1) Causing intense surprise, horror, etc.; unexpected and shocking.

Verb

 * 1)  To cause to be emotionally shocked; to cause (someone) to feel surprised and upset.
 * 2)  To give an electric shock to.
 * 3)  To subject to a shock wave or violent impact.
 * 4)  To meet with a shock; to collide in a violent encounter.
 * 5)  To add a chemical to (a swimming pool) to moderate the chlorine levels.
 * 6)  To deform the crystal structure of a stone by the application of extremely high pressure at moderate temperature, as produced only by hypervelocity impact events, lightning strikes, and nuclear explosions.
 * 1)  To add a chemical to (a swimming pool) to moderate the chlorine levels.
 * 2)  To deform the crystal structure of a stone by the application of extremely high pressure at moderate temperature, as produced only by hypervelocity impact events, lightning strikes, and nuclear explosions.
 * 1)  To deform the crystal structure of a stone by the application of extremely high pressure at moderate temperature, as produced only by hypervelocity impact events, lightning strikes, and nuclear explosions.

Translations

 * Azerbaijani: şoka salmaq
 * Bulgarian:
 * Catalan:
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish: ,
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew:
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Ido:
 * Latin: stupefaciō, consternō
 * Maori: whakaanuanu, whakaohomauri, whakawhētuki, whakaohorere
 * Polish:, zaszokować
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish: shockear,
 * Vietnamese: gây choáng
 * Yiddish: שאָקירן


 * Arabic: صَعَقَ
 * Bulgarian: удря ток
 * Finnish: antaa sähköshokki
 * German: einen Stromstoß versetzen
 * Hungarian: ,
 * Portuguese: dar um choque
 * Vietnamese: gây choáng

Etymology 2
Variant of.

Noun

 * 1) An arrangement of sheaves for drying; a stook.
 * 2)  A lot consisting of sixty pieces; a term applied in some Baltic ports to loose goods.
 * 3)  A tuft or bunch of something, such as hair or grass.
 * His head boasted a shock of sandy hair.
 * 1)  A small dog with long shaggy hair, especially a poodle or spitz; a shaggy lapdog.
 * His head boasted a shock of sandy hair.
 * 1)  A small dog with long shaggy hair, especially a poodle or spitz; a shaggy lapdog.
 * 1)  A small dog with long shaggy hair, especially a poodle or spitz; a shaggy lapdog.
 * 1)  A small dog with long shaggy hair, especially a poodle or spitz; a shaggy lapdog.

Verb

 * 1)  To collect, or make up, into a shock or shocks; to stook.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  (medical; violent or unexpected event)

Etymology
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