sneeze

Etymology
From, alteration of earlier , from , from , from , from. Cognate with dialectal 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Compare, from 🇨🇬, from 🇨🇬, cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. See.

It has been suggested that the change could be due to a misinterpretation of the uncommon initial sequence fn- as ſn- (sn- written with a long s),  although the change is regular, seen also in  and  from 🇨🇬 and, and in late 🇨🇬 from earlier 🇨🇬. The fn- forms of all these words fell out of use in the 1400s.

Verb

 * 1)  To expel air as a reflex induced by an irritation in the nose.
 * 2)  To expel air as if the nose were irritated.
 * 3)  To expel or displace (air, snot, etc) from the nose or mouth by the process above.
 * 1)  To expel or displace (air, snot, etc) from the nose or mouth by the process above.

Translations

 * Ainu: エㇱナ
 * Albanian:
 * Arabic: عَطَسَ
 * Moroccan Arabic: عْطس
 * Armenian:
 * Aromanian: stãrnut
 * Assamese: হাঁচিয়া, হাঁচ. হাঁচি মাৰ
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܥܵܛܹܫ, ܬܵܦܹܬ
 * Asturian: espirriar, estornudar
 * Azerbaijani:
 * Basque: zintz egin
 * Belarusian: чхаць, чхнуць, чыха́ць, чыхну́ць
 * Bengali: হাঁচি দেত্তয়া
 * Bikol Central:
 * Bulgarian: ки́хам, ки́хна
 * Burmese:
 * Catalan:
 * Cebuano: bahon
 * Cherokee: ᏚᏴᏍᏙᏯᏍᎦ
 * Chickasaw: habishko
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 打乞嗤
 * Dungan: да пынти, чён
 * Hokkien: 拍咳啾
 * Mandarin:
 * Coptic: ⲁⲛⲧⲁϣ, ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ
 * Czech:, kýchnout
 * Danish: nyse
 * Dutch:
 * Dzongkha: ཨག་ཚི་རྐྱབ་པ
 * Esperanto:
 * Estonian:
 * Faroese: njósa
 * Fataluku: fahine
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Friulian: starnudâ
 * Galician:, esbechar, esbichar, , , espurriñar, turniscar
 * Georgian: აცემინებს
 * German:
 * Alemannic German: ernüüsse
 * Greek:, ,
 * Ancient: πτάρνυμαι
 * Hebrew: לְהִתְעַטֵשׁ
 * Hiligaynon: atsi
 * Hindi: छींकना
 * Hungarian:
 * Hunsrik: niese
 * Icelandic:
 * Ido:
 * Indonesian:
 * Ingrian: aivastaa, aivastaissa
 * Irish: lig sraoth
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:, しゃみ
 * Javanese:
 * Kaingang: asĩg
 * Kazakh: түшкіру
 * Khmer:
 * Kinaray-a: bahën
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: پژمین
 * Northern Kurdish:
 * Kyrgyz: чүчкүрүү
 * Ladino: sarnudar
 * Lao: ຈາມ
 * Latgalian: škauduot
 * Latin: sternuō, sternūtō
 * Latvian: šķaudīt
 * Lithuanian: čiaudėti
 * Macedonian: кива, кивнува
 * Maguindanao: baan
 * Malay: bersin
 * Malayalam: ഓമ്പുക‌
 * Maltese: tgħatas
 * Manchu: ᠶᠠᠴᡳᡥᡳᠶᠠᠮᠪᡳ
 * Maori: matihe, mātihetihe, tihe, matihe, tihei, matihei, tihewa
 * Maranao: ba'an
 * Mbyá Guaraní: axiã
 * Middle English: snesen
 * Mongolian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Norman: êtèrnuer
 * Northern Sami: gastit
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål:
 * Occitan:
 * Old English: fnēosan
 * Pennsylvania German: niese
 * Persian:
 * Polish: ,
 * Portuguese:
 * Punjabi:
 * Gurmukhi: ਨਿੱਛ ਮਾਰਨੀ, ਨਿੱਛਣਾ, ਛਿੱਕਣਾ, ਨਿੱਛ ਆਉਣੀ,
 * Shahmukhi: نِچّھ مارنِی, نِچّھݨا, چھِکّݨا, نِچّھ آؤݨِی
 * Quechua: achhiy
 * Romanian:
 * Romansch: starnidar, sturnidar, stirnidar, starnüder, starnüdar
 * Russian: ,
 * Sardinian: isturridai, isturridare, isturritare, isturrudai, isturrudare, sturridai
 * Scottish Gaelic: sreothart
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ки́хати, ки́хнути
 * Roman: ,
 * Shor: аспырарға
 * Sicilian: stranutari
 * Slovak: kýchať, kýchnuť
 * Slovene:, kihniti
 * Sorbian:
 * Lower Sorbian: tśichaś, kichaś
 * Southern Sami: gesnedh
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog: bumahin, humatsing
 * Tajik: атса задан, атса кардан
 * Tatar: төчкерү
 * Telugu:
 * Tetum: fani
 * Thai:
 * Turkish: ,
 * Turkmen:
 * Ukrainian: чха́ти, чхну́ти, чиха́ти, чихну́ти
 * Urdu: چهینکنا, چھینک مارنا
 * Uyghur: چۈشكۈرمەك
 * Uzbek: ,
 * Venetian: starnudar
 * Vietnamese:, ,
 * Vilamovian: nisa
 * Volapük:
 * Walloon:, ,
 * Welsh:
 * Yiddish: ניסן
 * ǃXóõ: gǂxáʻã

Noun

 * 1) An act of sneezing.

Translations

 * Ainu: エㇲナ
 * Arabic: عُطَاس, عَطْسَة
 * Egyptian Arabic: عطس
 * Moroccan Arabic: عطس
 * Armenian:
 * Assamese: হাঁচি
 * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܥܘܼܛܫܵܐ, ܬܦܵܬܵܐ
 * Asturian: espirríu, estorníu
 * Belarusian: чыха́нне
 * Bulgarian: ки́хане
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Coptic: ⲁⲛⲧⲁϣ, ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ
 * Czech: kýchnutí
 * Danish:
 * Dutch: ,
 * Early Assamese: হাঞ্চি
 * Esperanto: terno
 * Estonian: aevastus
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Friulian: starnudade
 * Galician:, espirro, debuto
 * Georgian: დაცემინება, ცემინება
 * German:
 * Greek:, φτερνίσμα,
 * Ancient: πταρμός
 * Guaraní: atiã
 * Hindi: छींक
 * Hungarian:
 * Ido:
 * Ingrian: aivas, aivassus
 * Irish: sraoth, sraothartach
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Khmer:
 * Kikuyu: mwathimũro
 * Korean:
 * Kurdish:
 * Central Kurdish: پژمە
 * Lao:
 * Latin: sternūmentum
 * Latvian: šķaudiens
 * Lithuanian:
 * Malay:
 * Maori: tihe, tihei, matihe, mātihetihe
 * Mongolian:
 * Navajo: hatsʼíhyaa
 * Occitan:
 * Old Tupi: atîama
 * Persian:, شنوشه,
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese:
 * Punjabi:
 * Gurmukhi: ਨਿੱਛ
 * Shahmukhi: نِچّھ
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian: kihanje
 * Sicilian: stranutu
 * Slovak: kýchanie
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish:
 * Tagalog:, hatsing
 * Telugu:
 * Turkish:
 * Ukrainian: чха́ння́, чиха́ння
 * Venetian: starnudo, starnudada
 * Vietnamese: ,
 * Volapük:
 * Welsh: trew
 * Yiddish: נאָס, ניס